I am quite new to javascript and to Raphael. I am trying to move a button-like rectangle with text inside. Here is my code :
window.onload = function() {
var paper = new Raphael(document.getElementById('canvas_container'), "100%", "100%");
var box1 = paper.rect(100, 100, 120, 50, 10).attr({fill: 'darkorange', stroke: '#3b4449', 'stroke-width': 2, cursor: 'pointer'});
var box2 = paper.rect(400,100,120,50,10).attr({fill: 'lightblue', stroke: '#3b4449', 'stroke-width': 2});
var text2 = paper.text(box2.attrs.x + box2.attrs.width/2,box2.attrs.y + box2.attrs.height/2,"[x: " + box2.attrs.x + " y: " + box2.attrs.y + "]").attr({"font-family": "arial", "font-size": 16});
var button2 = paper.set();
button2.push(box2);
button2.push(text2);
box1.click(function(){
// this did not work
// button2.animate({x: 100, y: 50 }, 1000, 'bounce', function() { // callback function
// text2.attr('text',"[x: " + box2.attrs.x + " y: " + box2.attrs.y + "]");
// });
button2.animate({transform: "t100,100"}, 1000, 'bounce', function() { // callback function
text2.attr('text',"[x: " + box2.attrs.x + " y: " + box2.attrs.y + "]");
});
});
}
The button2.animate({x: 100, y: 50 }, 1000, 'bounce'); line did not worked properly, the text was not in the right position at the end. By using the transform: I can not use coordinates, I would have to compute them. Also I am not able to get the right coordinates of the blue box at the end when using the transform method.
I was not able to find any answer yet, hope someone can help me.
Thank you
Since you didn't explain how exactly you want to move your button, I'm assuming you want to move the box2 above box1.
There are some misunderstandings and errors in your code, allow me explain one by one.
Why the first way cause text move to wrong position at end ?
Because a set is NOT a group of element which knows its relative position inside the group. A set is merely a collection of elements which is designed for us to operate them in a more convenient way.
So, the code below will move all element in the set to (100, 50)
set.animate({x: 100, y: 50 }, 1000);
and that's why the text is there.
I couldn't find the document, but you can find some explanation here .
Why x, y in attributes seems to be wrong when using transform ?
No, the attribute is correct.
When you transform an element, the result of the transformation will not reflect back to the attributes. You can think like this, when transform(), you are actually attach "transformation" to the elements. Therefore :
paper.circle(100, 100, 5).transform("t100");
You can describe the circle as :
a circle at (100, 100) which will be moved 100px horizontally.
but not - a circle at (200, 100) which will be moved 100px horizontally.
So, here is the code that dose what you want, note that I'm using getBBox() to get coordinate of the button2 set.
box1.click(function(){
var moveX = box1.attr("x") - button2.getBBox().x;
var moveY = (box1.attr("y") - 50) - button2.getBBox().y;
button2.animate({transform: "t" + moveX + "," + moveY}, 1000, 'ease-in-out', function () {
text2.attr('text', "[x: " + button2.getBBox().x + "y: " + button2.getBBox().x + "]");
});
});
Welcome to SO, and suggest you to write a SSCCE next time.
UPDATE
I do not fully understand why the transformation does not reflect back
to the attributes. If I move the circle at the position (100,100)
100px horizontally it will results in a circle at position (200,100).
This is what the bounding box gives me. So why I am not able to get
the coordinates from the circle after the transformation and have to
use the bounding-box method ?
Transform DOSE NOT change the original attribute in the element, because it is something you attach to a element, not function that change a element directly. If you want to know attributes AFTER the transformation applied, you have to use getBBox(), or take a look about matrix.
This is how Raphael.js works. Either you use bounding box function, or extend the Raphael.js by yourself like this
I have changed my previous answer about how I describe transformation a little bit, hope it can help you to understand better this time.
Your code works great but it has the drawback, that you have to
compute the transformation values instead of simply setting the
position. Is there any other way to move a rectangle with text inside
to a position of your choice ?
You can always write helper functions to do these ugly jobs for you anyway, I don't see there's anything wrong with it.
Related
I want to create some kind of zoom out animated effect using GSAP. What I'm trying to do is scaling an element from double its size to the normal size and apply a vanishing blur filter. The filter should start at blur(15px) and going down to blur(0).
I thought I could do it this way:
var el = $('img');
TweenLite.set(el, {
'webkitFilter': 'blur(15px)',
scale: 2
});
TweenLite.to(el, 0, {
autoAlpha: 1,
delay: 1.75,
ease: Power2.easeIn
});
TweenLite.to(el, 2, {
'webkitFilter': 'blur(0px)',
scale: 1,
delay: 1.7,
ease: Power2.easeIn
});
What happens, instead, is that the blur(0) gets applied immediately.
Here's a simple pen showing the problem.
What am I doing wrong?
Have you tried just updating to GSAP 1.18.4? Seems to work in your codepen. The CDN link to TweenMax 1.18.4 is https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/1.18.4/TweenMax.min.js
you can't really animate the blur filter, but you can set it. You can basically set up a timeline and use the progression of the timeline as the method to set the filter over the timeline duration.
below is update function that sets the blur over the timeline duration.
onUpdate:function(tl){
var tlp = (tl.progress()*40)>>0;
TweenMax.set('#blur img',{'-webkit-filter':'blur(' + tlp + 'px' + ')','filter':'blur(' + tlp + 'px' + ')'});
var heading = $('#blur h3');
heading.text('blur(' + tlp + 'px)');
}
here is a great demo made by Marzullo http://codepen.io/jonathan/pen/ZWOmmg
I have two issue to request for help,
Have an issue with the highcharts, it looks like some calculation needs to be done for the chart, but could not ale to figure out the actual thing.
please look at this Fiddle , In this the label at the right hand side $500 is at the correct position that is ok, but when the value is big/large, lets say $555555555555, then the
chart label goes out of chart. Have a look at this fiddle now
Fiddle having Issue
Error:
what should happen is that the $555555555555 should be inside the chart only, having the same position as show in the first fiddle.
What I tried.
Adding/subtracting the length of the string (point.y) with + 30
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart({
...
....
/*********RIGHT SIDE CPM*******************/
var point = chart.series[0].data[7];
var text = chart.renderer.text(
'$'+point.y,
point.plotX + chart.plotLeft - 30,
// point.plotX + chart.plotLeft - ( ((point.y).toString().length) + 30 ), //My change
...
});
But this point.plotX + chart.plotLeft - ( ((point.y).toString().length) + 30 ), did not support when the value again changes from $555555555555 to $5
so Basically the position should not vary when the length of the label is big/small.
My next question, The chart is starting with a small displacement at both sides.
have a look at the image below
As you can see the gap between the two red lines, at both the corners in the image, I need to remove that, It may be a padding issue, but I could not able to figure it out.
Please help me in this two issues.
Thanks for helping in advance.
Issue: Aligning rendered text
So from reading your code I think you are trying to adjust the position of the text and box from the length of the content. Problem here is you have a font that has variable width characters while subtracting a constant value per character. Also, the renderer.text method always anchors in the bottom left, which isn't in your favor.
What I would do here is leverage that the text.getBBox knows the exact bounding box of the text Element. You might be able to get this to look a bit better, but here's a crude example:
/*********RIGHT SIDE CPM*******************/
var point = chart.series[0].data[7];
// Draw dummy text, just to get bounding box
var text = chart.renderer.text('$'+point.y, 0, 0)
.attr({
zIndex: 5
}).add();
// Get bounding box
var box = text.getBBox();
// Destroy dummy text
text.destroy();
// Draw actual text based on bounding box
text = chart.renderer.text(
'$'+point.y,
point.plotX + chart.plotLeft - box.width + 2 ,
point.plotY + chart.plotTop - 10
).attr({
zIndex: 5
}).add();
// Get actual box
box = text.getBBox();
// Draw actual box
chart.renderer.rect(box.x - 5, box.y - 5, box.width + 10, box.height + 10, 5)
.attr({
fill: '#FFFFEF',
stroke: 'gray',
'stroke-width': 1,
zIndex: 4
})
.add();
And a JFiddle example (I only bothered to fix your right side CPM, but you get the point).
Issue: Spacing on sides of graph
Set the min and max of your x-axis to specific values, as shown in the JFiddle example, with the code:
xAxis: {
...,
min: 1,
max: 8
}
I'm using d3 to populate a cartesian plane with a bunch of svg:image elements spread out over different coordinates.
I'd like to add mouserover and mouseout logic that zooms the image the mouse is over in and lightens the opacity of the others. I'm filtering my selection on mouseover to only select the desired element and everything is working great, except my scaling logic doesn't seem to get the desired effect. The images expand downward and to the right rather than in the outward from the diagonal center.
Here's what I've tried:
transform: scale(1.5) Which expands, but also totally shifts the image's position
transform: translate(-(width/2), -(height/2)) combined with scale, which does the same but from a different starting position
Changing the x and y coords to ones adjusted for half widths and heights, which has the same effect.
Is there no text-anchor equivalent for image elements with which I could set an "anchor point" to scale from? I'm not sure what the html svg parlance is, but I guess I'm thinking of something similar to the anchor points a lot of vector editors have.
Current approach, mouseover handler:
function fade(dir){
return function(d){
var others = svg.selectAll("image.movie_cover")
.filter(function(g,i){
return g != d
})
.transition().duration(800)
.style("opacity",.3);
var single = svg.selectAll("image.movie_cover")
.filter(function(g,i){
return g === d;
})
.transition().duration(900)
.attr("transform", "translate(-40,-40) scale(1.4)")
var title = keys[coords.indexOf(d)];
var url = "/static/eshk/"+hash+"_images/" + title + ".jpg";
tt.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
tt.html(title)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
}
}
Using this method, the images move inconsistent distances despite all being the same size.
Set up: A 50 x 50 box at 200, 200. It needs to transition to a 100 x 100. It is 50 larger and wider, so needs to move back and up 25, eg 175, 175. Replace hard coded values with functions that look up the current width on mouse hover to calculate the exact values.
d3.select('svg').append('rect');
rect = d3.select('rect');
rect.attr({
height: 50,
width: 50,
x: 200,
y: 200,
color: 'steelblue'
})
.transition()
.attr({
width: 100,
height: 100,
x: 175,
y: 175
});
This could also be done without modifying width or position attributes:
images.on("mouseover", function(d, i) {
var selection = d3.select(this);
var offsetX = parseFloat(selection.attr("x"))+
parseFloat(selection.attr("width")/2.0);
var offsetY = parseFloat(selection.attr("y"))+
parseFloat(selection.attr("height")/2.0);
selection.attr({
transform:"translate("+offsetX+ ","+offsetY+") "+
"scale(1.2) "+
"translate(-"+offsetX+",-"+offsetY+ ")"
});
});
And on mouse out, you'd just set the transform to null to remove it.
Basically, this is just translating the center point to the origin, scaling around that, and translating back to the correct position. Remember that transforms are applied in reverse order (right to left).
I think you were on the right track with the use of translate with scale, but translating back and forth from the origin is what allows it to work while remaining centered at the original location.
What I have:
Text along a path made out of circle. It uses Raphael.js and a function called textOnPath (found here: Raphael JS Text Along path ):
var pathTest = r.path(getCircletoPath(286, 322, radius)).attr({stroke:"#b9b9b9"});
textOnPath(message, pathTest, fontSize, fontSpacing, kerning, kerning, point, textFill, fontNormal, fontFamily);
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/zorza/62hDH/1/
What I need:
The text to be centered on top of the circle.
My approach:
Try to calculate where the text should start depending on the arc size and text width. I tried to calculate the text width by creating it's invisible clone with text() function and get it's BBox width.
It doesn't quite work and the results vary depending on the web browser, font used and number of letters and spaces:
var length = r.text(100,400,message)
.attr({"font-size":fontSize,'opacity': 0, 'font-family': fontFamily})
.getBBox()
.width;
var point = (Math.PI*radius - length*fontSpacing)/2;
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/zorza/k8vBy/3/
Could anyone point me in the right direction?
The easiest way, IMHO, is to create additional helper path that is raised by half of text size. http://jsfiddle.net/p84VQ/
Also, I find it a bit more convenient to define a circle and then get points at specified angle:
var Circle = function(cx, cy, r) {
return function (a) {
return {
x: cx + r*Math.sin(Math.PI*-a/180),
y: cy - r*Math.cos(Math.PI*-a/180)
}
}
};
I'm developing some page when I use Raphael liblary to draw some items.
my App
So my problem is in that when I'm moving to some rect it growing up but when my mouse is on text which is positioning on my rect, it loss his hover. You can see it on my app example.
var paper = new Raphael(document.getElementById('holder'), 500, object.length * 100);
drawLine(paper, aType.length, bType.length, cType.length, cellSize, padding);
process = function(i,label)
{
txt = paper.text(390,((i+1)* cellSize) - 10,label.devRepo)
.attr({ stroke: "none", opacity: 0, "font-size": 20});
var a = paper.rect(200, ((i+1)* cellSize) - 25, rectWidth, rectHeight)
.hover(function()
{
this.animate({ transform : "s2"}, 1000, "elastic");
this.prev.animate({opacity: 1}, 500, "elastic");
this.next.attr({"font-size" : 30});
},
function()
{
this.animate({ transform : "s1" }, 1000, "elastic");
this.prev.animate({opacity: 0}, 500);
this.next.attr({"font-size" : 15});
});
}
I have tried e.preventDefault(); on hover of this.next and some other solutions but it's doesn't work.
Any help would be appreciated.
Most people will suggest you place a transparent rectangle over the box and the labels and attach the hover functions to that instead. (If memory serves, you have to make the opacity 0.01 instead of 0 to prevent the object from losing its attached events.) This works fine, but I don't love this solution; it feels hacky and clutters the page with unnecessary objects.
Instead, I recommend this: Remove the second function from the hover, making it functionally a mouseover function only. Before you draw any of the rectangles and labels, make a rectangular "mat" the size of the paper. Then, attach the function that minimizes the label as a mouseover on the mat. In other words, you're changing the trigger from mousing out of the box to mousing over the area outside of it.
I left a tiny bit of opacity and color on the mat to be sure it's working. You can just change the color to your background color.
var mat = paper.rect(0, 0, paper.width, paper.height).attr({fill: "#F00", opacity: 0.1});
Now, you want to make a container for all the rectangles so you can loop through them to see which need to be minimized. I made an object called "rectangles" that contains the objects we're concerned with. Then:
mat.mouseover(function () {
for (var c = 0; c < rectangles.length; c += 1) {
//some measure to tell if rectangle is presently expanded
if (rectangles[c].next.attr("font-size")) {
rectangles[c].animate({
transform : "s1"
}, 1000, "elastic");
rectangles[c].prev.animate({opacity: 0}, 500);
rectangles[c].next.attr({"font-size" : 15});
}
}
});
Then I just removed the mouseout function from the individual rectangles.
jsBin
To be clear, this will have some downsides: If people run the mouse around really fast, they can expand several rectangles at the same time. This is remedied as soon as the mouse touches the mat. I think the functionality looks pretty nice. But the invisible mats is always an option.
I wrote a small extension to Raphael - called hoverInBounds - that resolves this limitation.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/amustill/Bh276/1
Raphael.el.hoverInBounds = function(inFunc, outFunc) {
var inBounds = false;
// Mouseover function. Only execute if `inBounds` is false.
this.mouseover(function() {
if (!inBounds) {
inBounds = true;
inFunc.call(this);
}
});
// Mouseout function
this.mouseout(function(e) {
var x = e.offsetX || e.clientX,
y = e.offsetY || e.clientY;
// Return `false` if we're still inside the element's bounds
if (this.isPointInside(x, y)) return false;
inBounds = false;
outFunc.call(this);
});
return this;
}