var orig = document.referrer; // Incoming URL
var check = new RegExp("boxes", "gi"); // Literal string, global + case insensitive.
// console.log(check);
if (orig.indexOf(check) > -1) {
console.log('you came from the box section');
} else {
console.log('you DIDNT come the box section');
}
Hi Guys,
I have a 'boxes' category on a site, where all box items have 'boxes' in the URL. A particular item from another category needs to be able to check whether or not the user came from a 'boxes' item. (This is an interim solution as I only have skin-level access).
When logging 'check', I get '/boxes/gi', which should be working when checking within indexOf, as a valid regex string.
I am not too sure why I can not get this to properly check, as the result is only ever that the user didn't come from the 'boxes' section.
I have a lot to learn, so in advance, I greatly appreciate any help.
Thanks!
You can use string variable instead of regex
var orig = document.referrer; // Incoming URL
// console.log(check);
if (orig.indexOf("boxes") > -1) {
console.log('you came from the box section');
} else {
console.log('you DIDNT come the box section');
}
indexOf does not accept a regex as argument. You either use your regex with search, or use indexOf with a string.
orig.toLowerCase().indexOf("box") > -1
// or
orig.search(check) > -1
You can parse the referrer URL into a link element and retrieve its pathname. You should also probably check the hostname to make sure it's from your own site:
var url = document.createElement('a');
url.href = document.referrer;
var comingFromBoxes = url.hostname === 'yoursite.com' && url.pathname.indexOf('/boxes') === 0;
Note: the referrer is not a reliable value by any means and should not be considered as such.
You can use match() with the regex to perform your logic.
$(document).ready(function(){
var url = "www.someurl.com/boxes/gi/abc";
var regex = /\/boxes\/gi/g;
var mtch = url.match(regex);
if(mtch !== null){
alert('url has the value');
}
else{
alert('url does not have the value');
}
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
I want to get the v=id from YouTube’s URL with JavaScript (no jQuery, pure JavaScript).
Example YouTube URL formats
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8nQa1cJyX8&a=GxdCwVVULXctT2lYDEPllDR0LRTutYfW
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8nQa1cJyX8
Or any other YouTube format that contains a video ID in the URL.
Result from these formats
u8nQa1cJyX8
I made an enhancement to Regex provided by "jeffreypriebe" because he needed a kind of YouTube URL is the URL of the videos when they are looking through a channel.
Well no but this is the function that I have armed.
<script type="text/javascript">
function youtube_parser(url){
var regExp = /^.*((youtu.be\/)|(v\/)|(\/u\/\w\/)|(embed\/)|(watch\?))\??v?=?([^#&?]*).*/;
var match = url.match(regExp);
return (match&&match[7].length==11)? match[7] : false;
}
</script>
These are the types of URLs supported
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index
http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/a/u/1/QdK8U-VIH_o
http://www.youtube.com/v/0zM3nApSvMg?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg#t=0m10s
http://www.youtube.com/embed/0zM3nApSvMg?rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg
http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg
Can be found in [http://web.archive.org/web/20160926134334/]
http://lasnv.net/foro/839/Javascript_parsear_URL_de_YouTube
I simplified Lasnv's answer a bit.
It also fixes the bug that WebDeb describes.
Here it is:
var regExp = /^.*(youtu\.be\/|v\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|watch\?v=|\&v=)([^#\&\?]*).*/;
var match = url.match(regExp);
if (match && match[2].length == 11) {
return match[2];
} else {
//error
}
Here is a regexer link to play with:
http://regexr.com/3dnqv
You don't need to use a regular expression for this.
var video_id = window.location.search.split('v=')[1];
var ampersandPosition = video_id.indexOf('&');
if(ampersandPosition != -1) {
video_id = video_id.substring(0, ampersandPosition);
}
None of these worked on the kitchen sink as of 1/1/2015, notably URLs without protocal http/s and with youtube-nocookie domain. So here's a modified version that works on all these various Youtube versions:
// Just the regex. Output is in [1].
/^.*(?:(?:youtu\.be\/|v\/|vi\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|shorts\/)|(?:(?:watch)?\?v(?:i)?=|\&v(?:i)?=))([^#\&\?]*).*/
// For testing.
var urls = [
'https://youtube.com/shorts/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=share',
'//www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/up_lNV-yoK4?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/Scobleizer#p/u/1/1p3vcRhsYGo',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKZDdG9FTKY&feature=channel',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yZ-K7nCVnBI&playnext_from=TL&videos=osPknwzXEas&feature=sub',
'http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=NRHVzbJVx8I',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/SilkRoadTheatre#p/a/u/2/6dwqZw0j_jY',
'http://youtu.be/6dwqZw0j_jY',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6dwqZw0j_jY&feature=youtu.be',
'http://youtu.be/afa-5HQHiAs',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/Scobleizer#p/u/1/1p3vcRhsYGo?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKZDdG9FTKY&feature=channel',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yZ-K7nCVnBI&playnext_from=TL&videos=osPknwzXEas&feature=sub',
'http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=NRHVzbJVx8I',
'http://www.youtube.com/embed/nas1rJpm7wY?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peFZbP64dsU',
'http://youtube.com/v/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/vi/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/?vi=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/watch?vi=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player'
];
var i, r, rx = /^.*(?:(?:youtu\.be\/|v\/|vi\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|shorts\/)|(?:(?:watch)?\?v(?:i)?=|\&v(?:i)?=))([^#\&\?]*).*/;
for (i = 0; i < urls.length; ++i) {
r = urls[i].match(rx);
console.log(r[1]);
}
The best solution (from 2019-2021) I found is that:
function YouTubeGetID(url){
url = url.split(/(vi\/|v=|\/v\/|youtu\.be\/|\/embed\/)/);
return (url[2] !== undefined) ? url[2].split(/[^0-9a-z_\-]/i)[0] : url[0];
}
I found it here.
/*
* Tested URLs:
var url = 'http://youtube.googleapis.com/v/4e_kz79tjb8?version=3';
url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=g-vrec&v=Y1xs_xPb46M';
url = 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=Ab25nviakcw#';
url = 'http://youtu.be/Ab25nviakcw';
url = 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ab25nviakcw';
url = '<iframe width="420" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/Ab25nviakcw" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>';
url = '<object width="420" height="315"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/v/Ab25nviakcw?version=3&hl=en_US"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/v/Ab25nviakcw?version=3&hl=en_US" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="420" height="315" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object>';
url = 'http://i1.ytimg.com/vi/Ab25nviakcw/default.jpg';
url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGL22PTIOAM&feature=g-all-xit';
url = 'BGL22PTIOAM';
*/
/^.*(youtu.be\/|v\/|e\/|u\/\w+\/|embed\/|v=)([^#\&\?]*).*/
Tested on:
http://www.youtube.com/v/0zM3nApSvMg?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/embed/0zM3nApSvMg?rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg
http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg#t=0m10s
http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/a/u/1/KdwsulMb8EQ
http://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/embed/dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/v/dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/e/dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/?feature=player_embedded&v=dQw4w9WgXcQ
http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/u/11/KdwsulMb8EQ
http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/v/6L3ZvIMwZFM?version=3&hl=en_US&rel=0
Inspired by this other answer.
Given that YouTube has a variety of URL styles, I think Regex is a better solution. Here is my Regex:
^.*(youtu.be\/|v\/|embed\/|watch\?|youtube.com\/user\/[^#]*#([^\/]*?\/)*)\??v?=?([^#\&\?]*).*
Group 3 has your YouTube ID
Sample YouTube URLs (currently, including "legacy embed URL style") - the above Regex works on all of them:
http://www.youtube.com/v/0zM3nApSvMg?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/embed/0zM3nApSvMg?rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg
http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg#t=0m10s
http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/a/u/1/QdK8U-VIH_o
Hat tip to Lasnv
tl;dr.
Matches all URL examples on this question and then some.
let re = /(https?:\/\/)?(((m|www)\.)?(youtube(-nocookie)?|youtube.googleapis)\.com.*(v\/|v=|vi=|vi\/|e\/|embed\/|user\/.*\/u\/\d+\/)|youtu\.be\/)([_0-9a-z-]+)/i;
let id = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l-gQLqv9f4o".match(re)[7];
ID will always be in match group 8.
Live examples of all the URLs I grabbed from the answers to this question:
https://regexr.com/3u0d4
Full explanation:
As many answers/comments have brought up, there are many formats for youtube video URLs. Even multiple TLDs where they can appear to be "hosted".
You can look at the full list of variations I checked against by following the regexr link above.
Lets break down the RegExp.
^ Lock the string to the start of the string.
(https?:\/\/)? Optional protocols http:// or https:// The ? makes the preceding item optional so the s and then the entire group (anything enclosed in a set of parenthesis) are optional.
Ok, this next part is the meat of it. Basically we have two options, the various versions of [optional-subdomain].youtube.com/...[id] and the link shortened youtu.be/[id] version.
( // Start a group which will match everything after the protocol and up to just before the video id.
((m|www)\.)? // Optional subdomain, this supports looking for 'm' or 'www'.
(youtube(-nocookie)?|youtube.googleapis) // There are three domains where youtube videos can be accessed. This matches them.
\.com // The .com at the end of the domain.
.* // Match anything
(v\/|v=|vi=|vi\/|e\/|embed\/|user\/.*\/u\/\d+\/) // These are all the things that can come right before the video id. The | character means OR so the first one in the "list" matches.
| // There is one more domain where you can get to youtube, it's the link shortening url which is just followed by the video id. This OR separates all the stuff in this group and the link shortening url.
youtu\.be\/ // The link shortening domain
) // End of group
Finally we have the group to select the video ID. At least one character that is a number, letter, underscore, or dash.
([_0-9a-z-]+)
You can find out much more detail about each part of the regex by heading over the regexr link and seeing how each part of the expression matches with the text in the url.
I created a function that tests a users input for Youtube, Soundcloud or Vimeo embed ID's, to be able to create a more continous design with embedded media. This function detects and returns an object withtwo properties: "type" and "id". Type can be either "youtube", "vimeo" or "soundcloud" and the "id" property is the unique media id.
On the site I use a textarea dump, where the user can paste in any type of link or embed code, including the iFrame-embedding of both vimeo and youtube.
function testUrlForMedia(pastedData) {
var success = false;
var media = {};
if (pastedData.match('http://(www.)?youtube|youtu\.be')) {
if (pastedData.match('embed')) { youtube_id = pastedData.split(/embed\//)[1].split('"')[0]; }
else { youtube_id = pastedData.split(/v\/|v=|youtu\.be\//)[1].split(/[?&]/)[0]; }
media.type = "youtube";
media.id = youtube_id;
success = true;
}
else if (pastedData.match('http://(player.)?vimeo\.com')) {
vimeo_id = pastedData.split(/video\/|http:\/\/vimeo\.com\//)[1].split(/[?&]/)[0];
media.type = "vimeo";
media.id = vimeo_id;
success = true;
}
else if (pastedData.match('http://player\.soundcloud\.com')) {
soundcloud_url = unescape(pastedData.split(/value="/)[1].split(/["]/)[0]);
soundcloud_id = soundcloud_url.split(/tracks\//)[1].split(/[&"]/)[0];
media.type = "soundcloud";
media.id = soundcloud_id;
success = true;
}
if (success) { return media; }
else { alert("No valid media id detected"); }
return false;
}
Late to the game here, but I've mashed up two excellent responses from mantish and j-w. First, the modified regex:
const youtube_regex = /^.*(youtu\.be\/|vi?\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|\?vi?=|\&vi?=)([^#\&\?]*).*/
Here's the test code (I've added mantish's original test cases to j-w's nastier ones):
var urls = [
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/a/u/1/QdK8U-VIH_o',
'http://www.youtube.com/v/0zM3nApSvMg?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg#t=0m10s',
'http://www.youtube.com/embed/0zM3nApSvMg?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg',
'http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg',
'//www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/up_lNV-yoK4?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/Scobleizer#p/u/1/1p3vcRhsYGo',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKZDdG9FTKY&feature=channel',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yZ-K7nCVnBI&playnext_from=TL&videos=osPknwzXEas&feature=sub',
'http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=NRHVzbJVx8I',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/SilkRoadTheatre#p/a/u/2/6dwqZw0j_jY',
'http://youtu.be/6dwqZw0j_jY',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6dwqZw0j_jY&feature=youtu.be',
'http://youtu.be/afa-5HQHiAs',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/Scobleizer#p/u/1/1p3vcRhsYGo?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKZDdG9FTKY&feature=channel',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yZ-K7nCVnBI&playnext_from=TL&videos=osPknwzXEas&feature=sub',
'http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=NRHVzbJVx8I',
'http://www.youtube.com/embed/nas1rJpm7wY?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peFZbP64dsU',
'http://youtube.com/v/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/vi/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/?vi=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/watch?vi=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player'
];
var failures = 0;
urls.forEach(url => {
const parsed = url.match(youtube_regex);
if (parsed && parsed[2]) {
console.log(parsed[2]);
} else {
failures++;
console.error(url, parsed);
}
});
if (failures) {
console.error(failures, 'failed');
}
Experimental version to handle the m.youtube urls mentioned in comments:
const youtube_regex = /^.*((m\.)?youtu\.be\/|vi?\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|\?vi?=|\&vi?=)([^#\&\?]*).*/
It requires parsed[2] to be changed to parsed[3] in two places in the tests (which it then passes with m.youtube urls added to the tests). Let me know if you see problems.
This regex matches embed, share and link URLs.
const youTubeIdFromLink = (url) => url.match(/(?:https?:\/\/)?(?:www\.|m\.)?youtu(?:be)?\.(?:com|be)(?:\/watch\/?\?v=|\/embed\/|\/)([^\s&\?\/\#]+)/)[1];
console.log(youTubeIdFromLink('https://youtu.be/You-Tube_ID?rel=0&hl=en')); //You-Tube_ID
console.log(youTubeIdFromLink('https://www.youtube.com/embed/You-Tube_ID?rel=0&hl=en')); //You-Tube_ID
console.log(youTubeIdFromLink('https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=You-Tube_ID&rel=0&hl=en')); //You-Tube_ID
Since YouTube video ids is set to be 11 characters, we can simply just substring after we split the url with v=.
Then we are not dependent on the ampersand at the end.
var sampleUrl = "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JcjoGn6FLwI&asdasd";
var video_id = sampleUrl.split("v=")[1].substring(0, 11)
Nice and simple :)
I have got a Regex which supports commonly used url's which also includes YouTube Shorts
Regex Pattern:
(youtu.*be.*)\/(watch\?v=|embed\/|v|shorts|)(.*?((?=[&#?])|$))
Javascript Return Method:
function getId(url) {
let regex = /(youtu.*be.*)\/(watch\?v=|embed\/|v|shorts|)(.*?((?=[&#?])|$))/gm;
return regex.exec(url)[3];
}
Types of URL's supported:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index
http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/a/u/1/QdK8U-VIH_o
http://www.youtube.com/v/0zM3nApSvMg?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg#t=0m10s
http://www.youtube.com/embed/0zM3nApSvMg?rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg
http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg
https://youtube.com/shorts/0dPkkQeRwTI?feature=share
https://youtube.com/shorts/0dPkkQeRwTI
With Test:
https://regex101.com/r/5JhmpW/1
I have summed up all the suggestions and here is the universal and short answer to this question:
if(url.match('http://(www.)?youtube|youtu\.be')){
youtube_id=url.split(/v\/|v=|youtu\.be\//)[1].split(/[?&]/)[0];
}
Java Code: (Works for all the URLs:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index
http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/a/u/1/QdK8U-VIH_o
http://youtube.googleapis.com/v/0zM3nApSvMg?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg#t=0m10s
http://www.youtube.com/embed/0zM3nApSvMg?rel=0"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg
http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg/
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=8UVNT4wvIGY
)
String url = "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index";
String regExp = "/.*(?:youtu.be\\/|v\\/|u/\\w/|embed\\/|watch\\?.*&?v=)";
Pattern compiledPattern = Pattern.compile(regExp);
Matcher matcher = compiledPattern.matcher(url);
if(matcher.find()){
int start = matcher.end();
System.out.println("ID : " + url.substring(start, start+11));
}
For DailyMotion:
String url = "http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x4xvnz_the-funny-crash-compilation_fun";
String regExp = "/video/([^_]+)/?";
Pattern compiledPattern = Pattern.compile(regExp);
Matcher matcher = compiledPattern.matcher(url);
if(matcher.find()){
String match = matcher.group();
System.out.println("ID : " + match.substring(match.lastIndexOf("/")+1));
}
Slightly stricter version:
^https?://(?:www\.)?youtu(?:\.be|be\.com)/(?:\S+/)?(?:[^\s/]*(?:\?|&)vi?=)?([^#?&]+)
Tested on:
http://www.youtube.com/user/dreamtheater#p/u/1/oTJRivZTMLs
https://youtu.be/oTJRivZTMLs?list=PLToa5JuFMsXTNkrLJbRlB--76IAOjRM9b
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=youtu.be
https://youtu.be/oTJRivZTMLs
http://youtu.be/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=oTJRivZTMLs
http://www.youtube.com/embed/oTJRivZTMLs?rel=0
http://youtube.com/v/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/v/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/vi/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/?v=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/?feature=channel&v=oTJRivZTMLs
http://youtube.com/?vi=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/watch?v=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/watch?vi=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
You can use the following code to get the YouTube video ID from a URL:
url = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qeMFqkcPYcg"
VID_REGEX = /(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com\/(?:[^\/\n\s]+\/\S+\/|(?:v|e(?:mbed)?)\/|\S*?[?&]v=)|youtu\.be\/)([a-zA-Z0-9_-]{11})/
alert(url.match(VID_REGEX)[1]);
This can get video id from any type of youtube links
var url= 'http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg';
var urlsplit= url.split(/^.*(youtu.be\/|v\/|embed\/|watch\?|youtube.com\/user\/[^#]*#([^\/]*?\/)*)\??v?=?([^#\&\?]*).*/);
console.log(urlsplit[3]);
A slightly changed version from the one mantish posted:
var regExp = /^.*(youtu.be\/|v\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|watch\?v=|\&v=)([^#\&\?]{11,11}).*/;
var match = url.match(regExp);
if (match) if (match.length >= 2) return match[2];
// error
This assumes the code is always 11 characters.
I'm using this in ActionScript, not sure if {11,11} is supported in Javascript. Also added support for &v=.... (just in case)
This definitely requires regex:
Copy into Ruby IRB:
var url = "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NLqASIXrVbY"
var VID_REGEX = /(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com\/(?:[^\/\n\s]+\/\S+\/|(?:v|e(?:mbed)?)\/|\S*?[?&]v=)|youtu\.be\/)([a-zA-Z0-9_-]{11})/
url.match(VID_REGEX)[1]
See for all test cases: https://gist.github.com/blairanderson/b264a15a8faaac9c6318
One more:
var id = url.match(/(^|=|\/)([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})(\/|&|$|\?|#)/)[2]
It works with any URL showed in this thread.
It won't work when YouTube addS some other parameter with 11 base64 characters. Till then it is the easy way.
I made a small function to extract the video id out of a Youtube url which can be seen below.
var videoId = function(url) {
var match = url.match(/v=([0-9a-z_-]{1,20})/i);
return (match ? match['1'] : false);
};
console.log(videoId('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ'));
console.log(videoId('https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=17s&v=dQw4w9WgXcQ'));
console.log(videoId('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&t=17s'));
This function will extract the video id even if there are multiple parameters in the url.
If someone needs the perfect function in Kotlin to save their time. Just hoping this helps
fun extractYTId(ytUrl: String?): String? {
var vId: String? = null
val pattern = Pattern.compile(
"^https?://.*(?:youtu.be/|v/|u/\\w/|embed/|watch?v=)([^#&?]*).*$",
Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE
)
val matcher = pattern.matcher(ytUrl)
if (matcher.matches()) {
vId = matcher.group(1)
}
return vId
}
Here's a ruby version of this:
def youtube_id(url)
# Handles various YouTube URLs (youtube.com, youtube-nocookie.com, youtu.be), as well as embed links and urls with various parameters
regex = /(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com\/(?:[^\/\n\s]+\/\S+\/|(?:v|vi|e(?:mbed)?)\/|\S*?[?&]v=|\S*?[?&]vi=)|youtu\.be\/)([a-zA-Z0-9_-]{11})/
match = regex.match(url)
if match && !match[1].nil?
match[1]
else
nil
end
end
To test the method:
example_urls = [
'www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/dQw4-9W_XcQ?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/Scobleizer#p/u/1/dQw4-9W_XcQ',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=channel',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ&playnext_from=TL&videos=osPknwzXEas&feature=sub',
'http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/SilkRoadTheatre#p/a/u/2/dQw4-9W_XcQ',
'http://youtu.be/dQw4-9W_XcQ',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=youtu.be',
'http://youtu.be/dQw4-9W_XcQ',
'http://www.youtube.com/user/Scobleizer#p/u/1/dQw4-9W_XcQ?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ&playnext_from=TL&videos=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=sub',
'http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ',
'http://www.youtube.com/embed/dQw4-9W_XcQ?rel=0',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ',
'http://youtube.com/v/dQw4-9W_XcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/vi/dQw4-9W_XcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/?vi=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtube.com/watch?vi=dQw4-9W_XcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player',
'http://youtu.be/dQw4-9W_XcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player'
]
# Test each one
example_urls.each do |url|
raise 'Test failed!' unless youtube_id(url) == 'dQw4-9W_XcQ'
end
To see this code and run the tests in an online repl you can also go here:
https://repl.it/#TomChapin/youtubeid
I liked Surya's answer.. Just a case where it won't work...
String regExp = "/.*(?:youtu.be\\/|v\\/|u/\\w/|embed\\/|watch\\?.*&?v=)";
doesn't work for
youtu.be/i4fjHzCXg6c and www.youtu.be/i4fjHzCXg6c
updated version:
String regExp = "/?.*(?:youtu.be\\/|v\\/|u/\\w/|embed\\/|watch\\?.*&?v=)";
works for all.
Try this one -
function getYouTubeIdFromURL($url)
{
$pattern = '/(?:youtube.com/(?:[^/]+/.+/|(?:v|e(?:mbed)?)/|.*[?&]v=)|youtu.be/)([^"&?/ ]{11})/i';
preg_match($pattern, $url, $matches);
return isset($matches[1]) ? $matches[1] : false;
}
Chris Nolet cleaner example of Lasnv answer is very good, but I recently found out that if you trying to find your youtube link in text and put some random text after the youtube url, regexp matches way more than needed. Improved Chris Nolet answer:
/^.*(?:youtu.be\/|v\/|u\/\w\/|embed\/|watch\?v=)([^#\&\?]{11,11}).*/
function parser(url){
var regExp = /^.*((youtu.be\/)|(v\/)|(\/u\/\w\/)|(embed\/)|(watch\/)|(\?v=|\&v=))([^#\&\?]*).*/;
var match = url.match(regExp);
if (match && match[8].length==11){
alert('OK');
}else{
alert('BAD');
}
}
For testing:
https://www.youtube.com/embed/vDoO_bNw7fc - attention first symbol «v» in «vDoO_bNw7fc»
http://www.youtube.com/user/dreamtheater#p/u/1/oTJRivZTMLs
https://youtu.be/oTJRivZTMLs?list=PLToa5JuFMsXTNkrLJbRlB--76IAOjRM9b
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=youtu.be
https://youtu.be/oTJRivZTMLs
http://youtu.be/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://www.youtube.com/ytscreeningroom?v=oTJRivZTMLs
http://www.youtube.com/embed/oTJRivZTMLs?rel=0
http://youtube.com/v/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/v/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/vi/oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/?v=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/?feature=channel&v=oTJRivZTMLs
http://youtube.com/?vi=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/watch?v=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
http://youtube.com/watch?vi=oTJRivZTMLs&feature=channel
i wrote a function for that below:
function getYoutubeUrlId (url) {
const urlObject = new URL(url);
let urlOrigin = urlObject.origin;
let urlPath = urlObject.pathname;
if (urlOrigin.search('youtu.be') > -1) {
return urlPath.substr(1);
}
if (urlPath.search('embed') > -1) {
// Örneğin "/embed/wCCSEol8oSc" ise "wCCSEol8oSc" return eder.
return urlPath.substr(7);
}
return urlObject.searchParams.get('v');
},
https://gist.github.com/semihkeskindev/8a4339c27203c5fabaf2824308c7868f
Python3 version:
import re
def get_youtube_id(url):
match = re.match('^.*((youtu.be\/)|(v\/)|(\/u\/\w\/)|(embed\/)|(watch\?))?\?v?=?(?P<id>\w*).*', url);
return match.group('id')
If you are looking to include it in a shell/bash/zsh/fish script, here's how to do it:
echo -n "$YOUTUBE_URL" | python -c "import re; import sys; m = re.match('^.*((youtu.be\/)|(v\/)|(\/u\/\w\/)|(embed\/)|(watch\?))?\?v?=?(?P<id>\w*).*', sys.stdin.read()); sys.stdout.write(m.group('id'))"
Example:
echo -n "https://www.youtube.com/watch/?v=APYVWYHS654" | python -c "import re; import sys; m = re.match('^.*((youtu.be\/)|(v\/)|(\/u\/\w\/)|(embed\/)|(watch\?))?\?v?=?(?P<id>\w*).*', sys.stdin.read()); sys.stdout.write(m.group('id'))"
APYVWYHS654