KendoUI, Knockout, conditional validation of a field - javascript

I am using kendoui widgets with knockoutjs for datasource. I have a checkbox that is data bound to StartClientFromWebEnabled observable variable. An input text box is visible only when the checkbox ic checked (StartClientFromWebEnabled is true). The input has a required attribute. I want the required validation to be triggered only when the checkbox is checked.
Here is my html:
<table>
<tr>
<td><label for="startClientFromWebEnabled">Client Launch From Web:</label></td>
<td><input type="checkbox" id="startClientFromWebEnabled" name="startClientFromWebEnabled" data-bind="checked: StartClientFromWebEnabled, enable: IsEditable" onchange="startClientFromWebToggleRequiredAttribute()" /></td>
</tr>
<tr data-bind="visible: StartClientFromWebEnabled">
<td><label for="mimeType">Protocol:</label></td>
<td>
<input id="mimeType" name="mimeType" data-bind= "value: MimeType, enable: IsEditable" />
<span class="k-invalid-msg" data-for="mimeType"></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
I tried some scenarios including setting onChange event on the checkbox with the following javascript function adding and removing the required attribute:
startClientFromWebToggleRequiredAttribute = function () {
var checkbox = document.getElementById("startClientFromWebEnabled");
var mimeType = document.getElementById("mimeType");
if (checkbox.checked) {
mimeType.setAttribute("required", "required");
}
else {
mimeType.removeAttribute("required");
}
}
The problem is I will need this functionality for many dependent properties in my application and my option is to make this function generic with some parameters and call it from the html with the corresponding paramater values like this:
toggleRequiredAttribute = function (checkboxElement, inputElement1, inputElement2 ... ) {
var checkbox = document.getElementById(checkboxElement);
var inputElement1 = document.getElementById(inputElement1);
if (checkbox.checked) {
inputElement1.setAttribute("required", "required");
}
else {
inputElement1.removeAttribute("required");
}
}
<input type="checkbox" id="startClientFromWebEnabled" name="startClientFromWebEnabled" data-bind="checked: StartClientFromWebEnabled, enable: IsEditable" onchange="toggleRequiredAttribute('startClientFromWebEnable', 'mimeType')" />
I really do not like this scenario. I wonder is there something like a conditional validation in kendoui that trigger only when some condition is satisfied. Any other suggestions are also welcome.

I had the same issue, I created a custom validator which also handles the server side validation, this example is not 100% complete but all the validation is working, this validates the string length dependant on a checkbox state, it also uses resources for error message etc so will need a little modification, it uses the kendo ui validation client side, let me know if this is useful:
Model Properties:
public bool ValidateTextField { get; set; }
[CustomValidator("ValidateTextField", 6, ErrorMessageResourceType=typeof(Errors),ErrorMessageResourceName="STRINGLENGTH_ERROR")]
public string TextField{ get; set; }
Custom Validator:
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field|AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple=false, Inherited=true)]
public class CustomValidatorAttribute : ValidationAttribute, IClientValidatable {
private const string defaultErrorMessage="Error here.";
private string otherProperty;
private int min;
public CustomValidatorAttribute(string otherProperty, int min) : base(defaultErrorMessage) {
if(string.IsNullOrEmpty(otherProperty)) {
throw new ArgumentNullException("otherProperty");
}
this.otherProperty=otherProperty;
this.min=min;
this.ErrorMessage = MyResources.Errors.STRINGLENGTH_ERROR;
}
protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext) {
bool valid = true;
var curProperty = validationContext.ObjectInstance.GetType().
GetProperty(otherProperty);
var curPropertyValue = curProperty.GetValue
(validationContext.ObjectInstance, null);
if(Convert.ToBoolean(curPropertyValue)) {
string str=value.ToString();
valid = str.Length >= min;
if(!valid) { return new ValidationResult(MyResources.Errors.STRINGLENGTH_ERROR); }
}
return ValidationResult.Success;
}
#region IClientValidatable Members
public System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context) {
var rule=new ModelClientValidationRule {
ErrorMessage = this.ErrorMessage,
ValidationType="checkboxdependantvalidator"
};
rule.ValidationParameters["checkboxid"]=otherProperty;
rule.ValidationParameters["min"]=min;
yield return rule;
}
public override string FormatErrorMessage(string name) {
return String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, ErrorMessageString,
name);
}
}
Javascript:
(function ($, kendo) {
$.extend(true, kendo.ui.validator, {
rules: { // custom rules
customtextvalidator: function (input, params) {
//check for the rule attribute
if (input.filter("[data-val-checkboxdependantvalidator]").length) {
//get serialized params
var checkBox = "#" + input.data("val-checkboxdependantvalidator-checkboxid");
var min = input.data("val-checkboxdependantvalidator-min");
var val = input.val();
if ($(checkBox).is(':checked')) {
if (val.length < min) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
},
messages: { //custom rules messages
customtextvalidator: function (input) {
// return the message text
return input.attr("data-val-checkboxdependantvalidator");
}
}
});
})(jQuery, kendo);
Helpful posts:
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/301022/Creating-Custom-Validation-Attribute-in-MVC-3
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/simonince/archive/2011/02/04/conditional-validation-in-asp-net-mvc-3.aspx

Related

Get ID and Value from a checkbox: Return to model and use in method to insert into sql database

I'm trying to create a checkbox list where a user is supposed to be able to choose one or more options, based on the choice: this is supposed to be inserted to a database table, where the id of the choice is inserted. (This is on a page where a user can "edit garage"), therefore the garageid is also supposed to be fetched and both the garageid and the choice id should be inserted to a cross table, that I have created as following:
[ID]
,[GarageID]
,[RequestProperty]
,[CreatedDate]
,[CreatedBy]
,[UpdatedDate]
,[UpdatedBy]
I also have a stored procedure for the insert:
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[spGarageGetRequestTypes]
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
#GarageID INT,
#RequestType INT
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
INSERT INTO GarageCrossRequestType
(GarageID, RequestProperty)
VALUES (#GarageID, #RequestType)
END
And the "edit page" is working and functioning, it's where I get the garageId as well. It looks like following in view:
<div class="form-group">
<div class="row">
<label class="col-xs-2 control-label">Garage</label>
<input type="text" class="col-lg-10 form-control" name="GarageName" id="GarageName" placeholder="Name" required="" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="row">
<label class="col-xs-2 control-label">Contact person</label>
<input type="text" class="col-lg-10 form-control" name="ContactPerson" id="ContactPerson" placeholder="ContactPerson" required="" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="row">
<label class="col-xs-2 control-label">Email</label>
<input type="email" class="col-lg-10 form-control" name="Email" id="Email" placeholder="Email" required="" onblur="validateEmail(this.value);" /><p id="InvalidMeg" style="font-size: 25px; color: red">Invalid e-mail address</p>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function editGarage(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var dataItem = this.dataItem($(e.currentTarget).closest("tr"));
var garageId = dataItem.GarageId;
countryId = dataItem.CountryId;
var email = dataItem.Email;
var contactperson = dataItem.ContactPerson;
if (garageId != 0) {
$("#EditGarageBtn").show();
$("#saveNewGarageBtn").hide();
$("#GarageName").val(name);
$("#Country").val(countryId);
$("#ContactPerson").val(contactperson);
$("#Email").val(email);
}
}
$("#EditGarageBtn").click(function () {
var customerNumber = customerNumberOfEditingGarage;
name = $("#GarageName").val();
countryId = $("#Country").val();
var garageId = $("#garageId").val();
var contactperson = $("#ContactPerson").val();
var email = $("#Email").val();
$("#EditGarageBtn").hide();
if (name.length > 0 && email.length > 0 && contactperson.length > 0) {
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("EditGarage", "Garage")',
dataType: 'JSON',
data: {
name: name, countryId: countryId, garageId: garageId,
contactperson: contactperson, email: email
},
success: function (data) {
if (data == "Failure") {
toastr["error"]("Error editing Garage");
}
else {
toastr["success"]("Garage successfully updated");
customerNumberOfEditingGarage = null;
refreshGrid();
}
},
error: function () {
}
});
} else {
toastr["error"]("Error editing Garage");
}
});
</script>
Model:
public class GarageModel
{
public int GarageTypeId { get; set; }
public int CountryId { get; set; }
public string ContactPerson { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
public int GarageId { get; set; }
// for the choices in the checkbox
public int ScheduledService { get; set; } = 1;
public int Tires { get; set; } = 2;
}
Method:
public bool EditGarage(GarageModel model)
{
var valid = false;
var cmd = new SqlCommand("spGarageEditGarage", Connection);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#GarageId", model.GarageId);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#CountryId", model.CountryId);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#Name", model.Name);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#ContactPerson", model.ContactPerson);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#Email", model.Email);
try
{
int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
if (result == 1)
valid = true;
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
finally
{
Connection.Close();
}
// for the choices in the checkbox (not working!)
List<int> newlist = new List<int>();
newlist.Add(model.Tires);
newlist.Add(model.ScheduledService);
foreach (var item in newlist)
{
if (newlist != null)
{
var cmd1 = new SqlCommand("spGarageGetRequestTypes", Connection);
cmd1.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd1.Parameters.AddWithValue("#GarageId", model.GarageId);
cmd1.Parameters.AddWithValue("#RequestType", newlist.First());
int result = cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery();
if (result == 1)
valid = true;
}
}
return valid;
}
If you look at my comments in the model and the method, you can see what I've added for the "choices" function I'm trying to implement. Here's the html i created for the input type as well:
#foreach (var items in Model)
{
<div class='form-group' style="margin-left: 60%;">
<div class="row">
<label class="ab">Tires</label>
<input type="checkbox" class="checkbclass" name="#items.Tires" id="Tires" placeholder="Tires" required="" value="#items.Tires" />
</div>
</div>
<div class='form-group' style="margin-left: 60%;">
<div class="row">
<label class="ab">Scheduled Service</label>
<input type="checkbox" class="checkbclass" name="#items.ScheduledService" id="Scheduled" placeholder="Scheduled" required="" value="#items.ScheduledService" />
</div>
</div>
}
Now, to the problems:
1: I need some sort of method for making sure which or if a checkbox is checked, and this needs to be returned to the model or controller in some way. I only want to return it's numeric value, as seen in the model I want Tires to have the numeric value of 2 etcetera.
The datebase insert works (so at least that's something), but the table only accepts RequestProperty and GarageID, meaning that if a user chooses 2 of the checkboxes, I need to update the database twice, creating 2 rows, but with the same garageid.
I tried posting a question about this earlier, but it was poorly explained from my side, so I'm trying again, and hoping I included everything this time. I'm open to any help/solutions that can help me solve this.
First, You need to remove all GarageCrossRequestType that containe current GarageID as the checkbox may be checked and unhacked later on edit.
This how I would do it.
Note: make sure to read the comment
javascript
$("#EditGarageBtn").click(function() {
var customerNumber = customerNumberOfEditingGarage;
// I assumed that you want name as the int of RequestType eg 1 or 2 that are checked
var garageCrossRequestType = $(".checkbclass:checked").map(function(x) {
return parseInt($(x).attr("name"));
});
name = $("#GarageName").val();
countryId = $("#Country").val();
var garageId = $("#garageId").val();
var contactperson = $("#ContactPerson").val();
var email = $("#Email").val();
$("#EditGarageBtn").hide();
if (name.length > 0 && email.length > 0 && contactperson.length > 0) {
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("EditGarage", "Garage")',
dataType: 'JSON',
data: {
name: name,
countryId: countryId,
garageId: garageId,
contactperson: contactperson,
email: email,
garageCrossRequestType: garageCrossRequestType // here send the checked checkedboxes
},
success: function(data) {
if (data == "Failure") {
toastr["error"]("Error editing Garage");
} else {
toastr["success"]("Garage successfully updated");
customerNumberOfEditingGarage = null;
refreshGrid();
}
},
error: function() {
}
});
} else {
toastr["error"]("Error editing Garage");
}
});
C#
// create an sqlProcedure or something instead of this, this is only to show how it work
// You have to clear all GarageCrossRequestType that containe the current GarageID
// An after insert the newly checked items
new SqlCommand("delete GarageCrossRequestType where GarageID = " + model.GarageId, Connection).ExecuteNonQuery();
List <int> newlist = new List<int>();
if (model.garageCrossRequestType != null)
newlist.AddRange(model.garageCrossRequestType);
foreach(var item in newlist) {
//newlist cant be null becouse you are already in a loop.
// and also newlist is never null
// if (newlist != null)
var cmd1 = new SqlCommand("spGarageGetRequestTypes", Connection);
cmd1.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd1.Parameters.AddWithValue("#GarageId", model.GarageId);
// instead of newlist.First() you are looping throw newlist eg checkboxes then it should be item
cmd1.Parameters.AddWithValue("#RequestType", item);
int result = cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery();
if (result == 1)
valid = true;
}

ASP.NET MVC5 Client-side Validation

I have an amount field in a view that is required if a checkbox is checked.
Once Razor renders the View with Model data, and a user checks a checkbox without a corresponding amount entered. The Validation message appears. If I de-select that checkbox, the validation message does not disappear.
I've tried to use jquery to remove all the rules generated, but if the user were to checkbox again, prior to post back, those validation rules would have been removed (unless I store them... which is getting really ugly.)
Is there an acceptable way to re-validate client-side with the same requirements in the MVC Model?
Model:
[Display(Name = "Include Amount")]
public bool IncludeAmount { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Amount")]
[RequiredIf("IncludeAmount", TargetValue = true, ErrorMessage = "Amount is required.")]
[MaxDigits(10, 2)]
[RegularExpression(RegularExpressions.Money, ErrorMessage = ErrorMessages.NumericValueInvalidFormat)]
[GreaterThanZero]
public Nullable<decimal> Amount { get; set; }
View:
<td class="dataEntryLabel" colspan="2">
#Html.LabelFor(model => model.IncludeAmount)
</td>
<td class="dataEntryField" colspan="2">
#Html.CheckBoxFor(model => model.IncludeAmount, new { id = "IncludeAmount" })
<span class="dollar-sign">#Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Amount, "{0:F}", new { id = "Amount", disabled = "disabled" })</span>
#Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Amount)
</td>
JavaScript (Client-side):
function fixUnobtrusiveValidations() {
var form = getForm();
(<any>$).validator.unobtrusive.parse(form);
}
function onClickCheckBoxIncludeAmount(){
fixUnobtrusiveValidations();
}
$('IncludeAmount').click(onClickCheckBoxIncludeAmount);
Try this to disable the client side validation on onclick events
Refer: https://jqueryvalidation.org/validate/#onclick
$("#myform").validate({
onclick: false,
});
OR
$("#yourChkboxID").validate({
onclick: false,
});
This worked:
if (!($('#IncludeAmount').checked)){
toggleValidatorVisibility($('#Amount'), false);
}
function toggleValidatorVisibility(element: any, value) {
var td: any = element.closest('td');
if (value) {
td.find('span.field-validation-error').show();
} else {
td.find('span.field-validation-error').empty();
}
}

Client Side validation In MVC with Entity framework

I am working on a form in which i have to validate my user inputs (i.e, textbox and dropdownlist). in this i have used both MVC architecture as well as entity framework.
In this form i have to make a validation that the input in textboxt should not be blank and the dropdownlist should also contain a valid option
the form is generated using razor html syntax
VIEW
<form method="post">
<table>
<tr>
<td>
#Html.Label(" Cartidge Number ") <span style="color:red">*</span>
</td>
<td>
#Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.CartridgeNumber, "", new { #id = "txtNumber"})
#Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Brand)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
#Html.Label(" Brand ") <span style="color:red">*</span>
</td>
<td>
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Brand, ViewBag.BrandId as SelectList,"Please Select", new { #id = "ddlBrands" })
#Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Brand)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
Model
Modelname is CartridgeModel which is generated using entity framework's database first approach
namespace MultiInfoMediaCloudSolution.Models
{
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
public partial class CartridgeModel
{
[Display(Name = "Cartridge Number: ")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = " Please Enter Cartridge Number ")]
public string CartridgeNumber { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Brand: ")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = " Please Select Brand ")]
public string Brand { get; set; }
public string CartridgeKeywords { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> IsActive { get; set; }
public Nullable<short> CreatedBy { get; set; }
public Nullable<System.DateTime> CreatedDate { get; set; }
public Nullable<short> ModifiedBy { get; set; }
public Nullable<System.DateTime> ModifiedDate { get; set; }
public virtual Brand BrandName { get; set; }
}
}
Controller
{
// check if the user has selected to edit the item or not.
if (userAction == "Edit")
{
var _Printer = (from c in _multiInfoMediaEntities.PrinterModels
where c.PrinterModelNo.Equals(PrinterModelNo)
select c).First();
//to store PrinterModelNo
string printerNumberTemp = _Printer.PrinterModelNo;
TempData["PrinterModelNo"] = printerNumberTemp;
TempData["IsActive"] = _Printer.IsActive;
TempData["userAction"] = "Edit";
return View(_Printer);
}
else
{
return View();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message.ToString());
}
I am using a javaScript to validate my form which is unusually not giving me any result as per my expections,
the javascript is as follow
JavaScript
//................................Go Function is user for the Validation in all the List........................
function GO() {
var ddl = document.getElementById("dllFilter");
var brands = document.getElementById("ddlBrands");
if (ddl.options[ddl.selectedIndex].text == "Please Select") {
alert("Please select search field");
}
if(brands.innerText == "Please Select")
{
alert("Please select brand")
}
}
//................................
//.......................Clear function is Used for Clearing the textbox Value from all the List........................
function Clear() {
document.getElementById('txtSearch').value = 'Enter Value';
//ViewData["Selected"] = "Please Select";
}
//......................................................................................................
So, can anyone help me or guide me in solving this problem. ?
If you require simple client side validation, you can use the "required" attribute
<input type="text" required /> or in your case #Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.CartridgeNumber, "", new { #id = "txtNumber", required = "required"})
As for the dropdown you can use the same required attribute but for it to work the first 'option' child element must have a blank string for value <option value="">Please select an option</option>

How to require a field with a value of "yes" using javascript?

I need to be able to require certain fields if someone selects a value of "Yes" from a dropdown. I've used the following code but it doesn't seem to work.
$(function () {
$('#anyAdditionalInc').keyup(function () {
if ($(this).val() == "No") {
$('#additionalIncomeSource').removeAttr('required');
$('#additionalIncomeAmt').removeAttr('required');
} else {
$('#additionalIncomeSource').attr('required', 'required');
$('#additionalIncomeAmt').attr('required', 'required');
}
});
});
My dropdown looks like this
<div class="form-group">#Html.LabelFor(m => m.anyAdditionalInc, new { #class = "col-sm-2 control-label" })
<div class="col-sm-10">
<div class="col-sm-4">#Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.anyAdditionalInc, new SelectList(new List
<Object>{ new { value = "", text = "----"}, new { value = "Yes", text = "Yes"}, new { value = "No", text = "No"}, }, "value", "text"), new { #class = "form-control", id = "anyAdditionalInc" }) #Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.anyAdditionalInc)</div>
</div>
</div>
Any help is appreciated. It doesnt seem to want to require the validation on the source and amt fields when selecting yes.
A dropdown (I guess you mean a <select> element by that) doesn't have much keyup events. Try change instead:
$(function () {
$('#anyAdditionalInc').change(function () {
var active = $(this).val() != "No"),
fields = $('#additionalIncomeSource, #additionalIncomeAmt');
fields.prop('required', active);
if (!active) fields.val("");
});
});
Even though #Bergi answered the question from a client-side perspective, since you tagged the question asp.net-mvc-4 I presume you may wish to know how it's done on the server side (where it really matters!):
You can simply check it in your controller:
public ActionResult Foo(SomeModel someModel) {
if (someModel.anyAdditionalInc != "Yes") {
ModelState.AddModelError("", "You must select yes");
}
}
Or if you want to push the logic into your model itself:
public class SomeModel: IValidatableObject {
public string anyAdditionalInc {get; set;}
public IEnumerable<ValidationResult> Validate(ValidationContext validationContext) {
if (this.anyAdditionalInc != "Yes") {
yield return new ValidationResult("You must select yes");
}
}
}
Notice how the model:
Implements IValidateableObject
Has a method named Validate which returns the type IEnumerable<ValidationResult>
During the model binding process this method will automatically be called and if a validation result is returned your ModelState will no longer be valid. So using this familiar code in your controller will make sure you don't take any action unless your custom conditions check out:
public class SomeController {
public ActionResult SomeAction() {
if (ModelState.IsValid) {
//Do your stuff!
}
}
}

setting value for input(submit) button

Guys I'm new to JavaScript, so not sure where the error is. Basically I've two submit buttons in my cshtml. one with the id = email and other id = sms. I've set value=" ". I'm using these buttons in a form.
what I want to do is; by clicking on these button I want to pass them a value so that I can use that value in model and controller, like in switch statement. tried various ways but still its passing null value. please advise!
function GetVal() {
var input = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
for (i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
if (input[i].type == 'submit') {
if (input[i].id == 'email') {
//input[i].value = 'submitEmail';
//input[i].setAttribute("value", "subEmail");
document.getElementById("email").setAttribute("subEmail", "value");
break;
}
}
}
}
<input id="email" type="submit" class="#( Model.UnsubscribedEmail == null ? "unsubscribe" : "subscribe")" onclick="GetVal();" />
Model
public static void susbscription(MyModel model, string submitButton)
{
switch (submitButton)
{
case "subEmail":
//Code here
break;
}
}
Controller
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult MarketingPreferences(MyModel model, string submitButton)
{
MarketingPreferencesModel.susbscription(model, submitButton);
return View(model);
}
Try this:
<input id="email" type="submit" name="submitButton" onclick="GetVal(this);" class="#( Model.UnsubscribedEmail == null ? "unsubscribe" : "subscribe")" />
In JavaScript:
function GetVal(element) {
element.value = "subEmail";
}
In Action:
public ActionResult MarketingPreferences(MyModel model, string submitButton)
{
MarketingPreferencesModel.susbscription(model, submitButton);
return View(model);
}

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