How to action a rest request after submitting a form - javascript

Trying to do the following, created this simple form for for a test:
<form name="input" action"submit.jsp" method="get">
Change background-color: #<input type="text"> <input type="submit"value="submit">
</form>
I am trying to, on clicking the button to take the value from the text box and insert that into a link (which is going to be a rest request) and action it.
I of course need to make sure no one can see the user and password I will pass along the request as well, can someone point me in the right direction of where to start?
I was thinking maybe to use
document.getElementById("id")
And have the input as:
<input name="bgcolor" id="bgcolor">
I'm just not sure how to execute and hide a rest request with a password inside.
To get
Thanks!

Can be completed using the following:
http://www.tizag.com/javascriptT/javascript-getelementbyid.php

Related

Button didnt disable inside the form

greeting developers. i am doing project for university related to Javascript. i create one page got button add and unfriend button which is disable.once user click add button the prompt box appear and after they click Ok for promp, the unfriend button will able to click while add button become disable. if click unfriend, add button will able to click. i don't know how explain it. may be read my question can be headache. sorry for that. my problem is button does not disable,if i never put inside form it work but since i put inside form doesnt work. guys is there any solution please help me
function myFunction(add){
var subject = prompt("Please enter Subject that want to study");
if (subject != null){
document.getElementById("subject").value = subject;
document.getElementById("btn").disabled=false;
document.getElementById("add").disabled=true;
document.getElementById("add").value="request sent";
}
}
function disableButton(btn){
document.getElementById("add").disabled=false;
document.getElementById("btn").disabled=true;
document.getElementById("add").value="Add friend";
form.submit();
}
<form method="post" id="form" enctype="multipart/form-data" autocomplete="off" >
<input type="submit" value="unfriend" id="btn" onClick="disableButton(btn)" disabled/>
<input type="hidden" id="subject" name="subject"/>
<input type="submit" value="add" id="add" onclick="myFunction(add)" /></form>
The "add" and "unfriend" buttons both submit a POST request which is refreshing the page since there is no form action specified. Perhaps you need to read up on HTTP methods. https://www.w3schools.com/tags/ref_httpmethods.asp is a good resource.
If your plan is to add a server side page to handle the request at a later time you can temporarily add the following to the form tag onsubmit="return false".
If you simply want to use the form inputs without submitting the form you should remove form.submit() from the disableButton function and change the types of the add and unfriend buttons from type="submit" to type="button". You can also remove the method and enctype of the form.
Personally I don’t really use forms unless its more than 3 fields.
Two things to think about:
You got the right written idea, you are however missing event.preventDefault(), which will make your website refresh itself, which will then force out everything to refresh.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Event/preventDefault
The other is that try between the both buttons as they are both i suggest one myfunction to be onclick in a button tag. just to avoid two inputs types.
Additional:
I suggest you add jquery to make things easier with the toggle function.

submitting a form with link

I have following form structure
<form action="{Basket-Addproduct}" method="post" id="items-form">
<button class="button-text button-gray-custom" type="submit" value="Submit" name="{dynamically generated name}"><span>Submit</span></button>
</form>
here "dynamically generated name" is the key field which tells which element or product to submit..
I want it to convert it into link,
I have tried following
Add This
Its getting submitted but not able to add the product...
Its expecting the name parameter also to be passed so it knows which product to add...
Stuck....:(
Any solution appreciated...
you should have <input type="submit".
There is no need to do JavaScript.
Just remove JS and then have as many <input type="submit" buttons as you want.
The GET/POST should have the key/value you look for.
E.g.
<input type="submit" name="item1" value="submit" />
when you click it, the recipient receives (sorry PHP used here):
$_GET['item1'] = submit
and other submits do not have value.
You can use jQuery to do this clean and easy.
So, here's your link:
<a id="form-submit-btn" href="#" name="{dynamically generated name}">Add This</a>
And your form:
<form action="{Basket-Addproduct}" method="post" id="items-form">
<!-- form contents -->
</form>
Now write a JavaScript which submits your form data on a button click:
$('#form-submit-btn').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var $form = $('#items-form');
$.post($form.attr('action'), $form.serialize(), function(data){
// do something with the data
});
});
Your code should work, I have created an example for you to test, here it is: http://jsfiddle.net/afzaal_ahmad_zeeshan/yFWzE/
<form id="form">
<input type="text" name="something" id="something" />
</form>
Submit
By using this you will submit the form using the id of it. And other user told you to use jQuery, which I am afraid you don't want to. In jQuery you use .preventDefault but if you want to stick to the simple JS then you will be using href="#" which will automatically prevent any anchor tag execution.
And the result of the request can be checked, which sadly is an error. But it makes sure that the request has been sent to the server.
Then you can test the methods and other type of executions by having some if else blocks as
if(condition == true) {
// if post
} else {
// if get
}
The parameter might be mis handled on the server side, because when the form is submitted you need to take out the data from the QueryString (the request is GET). So, you need to check that, or if that's not the issue then make sure you're pointing the element well. Otherwise if there is no such element, nothing will be sent.
I am not sure, which language you're using but here is the code for ASP.NET
var value = Request.QueryString["something"];
PHP version is already present above. That all depends on the parameters you send with the request. You are more likely to convert the code to a function. Such as
Submit
And the function
function submit() {
// create variable
var value = document.getElementById("something").value;\
// now submit the form and all that other bla bla, which
// you want to be process,
}
If you find this one tricky, using jQuery as
var values = $('form').serialize();
will be easy. This will create a string of the form and will send it with the request.

html/javascript/php run script onclick checkbox

This should be a very easy thing to do but I can't find a good reference on how to do it.
I want to submit a form upon clicking a checkbox. To make it a one click process and save user the step of clicking the check box and then clicking form submit, I'd like the form to be submitted upon clicking the checkbox.
My question is do I need to call a javascript function to do this or can html do this natively?
<form action="post.php" method="post"><input type="checkbox" name="done" id="done" value="1" onclick="post.php"></input></form>
doesn't seem to work. Do I have to call a javascript function, or am I missing something simple. Thanks
Try to replace
onclick="post.php"
By
onclick="submit();"
Try onclick="this.parentNode.submit()"

How send a form with Javascript when input name is "submit"?

Question: How can you send a form with Javascript if one form input has the name submit?
Background: I am redirecting the user to another page with a hidden HTML form. I cannot change name on the (hidden) inputs, since the other page is on another server and the inputs need to be exactly as they are. My HTML form looks like this:
<form id="redirectForm" method="post" action="http://www.example.com/">
<input name="search" type="hidden" value="search for this" />
<input name="submit" type="hidden" value="search now" />
</form>
I use the following javascript line to send the form automatically today:
document.getElementById('redirectForm').submit();
However, since the name of one input is "submit" (it cannot be something else, or the other server won't handle the request), document.getElementById('redirectForm').submit refers to the input as it overrides the form function submit().
The error message in Firefox is: Error: document.getElementById("requestform").submit is not a function. Similar error message in Safari.
Worth noting: It's often a lot easier to just change the input name to something other than "submit". Please use the solution below only if that's really not possible.
You need to get the submit function from a different form:
document.createElement('form').submit.call(document.getElementById('redirectForm'));
If you have already another <form> tag, you can use it instead of creating another one.
Use submit() method from HTMLFormElement.prototype:
HTMLFormElement.prototype.submit.call(document.getElementById('redirectForm'));

Make form redirect users after posting

I need to change a form so that instead of reloading the page after submitting it, it redirects the user to another page.
This is the form I'm talking about:
<form class="questionform" name="questionform-0" id="questionform-0">
<textarea class="question-box" cols="12" rows="5" id="question-box-' . $questionformid . '" name="title" type="text" maxlength="200" size="28"></textarea>
<input type="text" class="ubicacion" value="" name="question">
<input type="button" name="ask" value="Publicar" onclick="askquestion('questionform-0'); window.location.reload(true);">
I want to remove window.location.reload and change it for something that redirects users to the page their comment will appear.
The problem is that it's not simply a static. So I have no idea how to do it. The URL I want to send users to is:
www.chusmix.com/s?=(content of the second field)
How do I do it? Anyway thanks for any info or whatever that points me on the right direction. Thanks
There is no need to use javascript for this purpose. You only need to set the action attribute of the form tag. It tells where the form information will be sent. So in your case it will be:
<form action="http://www.chusmix.com/s">
Also if you want to send the variables through the URL like: http://www.chusmix.com/s?variable=someValue
You need to set the method attribute as get so it will look like this:
<form action="http://www.chusmix.com/s" method="get">
If you don't want the data sent to be visible set the method to post, note that there are different advantages for each method so i recommend you read more about this if this form is an vital part of your webpage.
The variable names that appear in the url http://domain.com?**variable**= will depend on the inputs name <input type="text" name="**variable**" />
For more information on how forms work you can go to:
http://www.w3schools.com/TAGS/tag_form.asp
http://www.tizag.com/phpT/forms.php
You can ad an action:
<form action="redirection_url.php" method="POST" class="questionform" name="questionform-0" id="questionform-0">
I think you can use both absolute and relative url. Also note that I've added
method="POST" - which defines how the data from the form will be sent, as you already send some data with GET method (that's the stuff after ? in your url) - so this should work pretty well.
If you cannot use the action attribute in the <form> tag, you may redirect the user using window.location (you will probably want to do this inside the askquestion method, not in the onclick attribute).
window.location = "http://www.chusmix.com/s?=" + inputValue;

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