2D interactive animation engine in HTML5 - javascript

I'm looking for a simple JavaScript library or framework to create interactive 2D animations in the browser. (Excuse the buzzword in the title, but I'm not set on any particular rendering technology like Canvas or SVG.)
This should make it simple to draw and animate arbitrary (though not very sophisticated) shapes on a canvas screen and allow users to select and move these shapes as objects (kind of like a very basic RTS game engine).
Ideally, the following features should be supported (directly or indirectly; I'd implement it myself if necessary):
panning
zooming
fisheye partial zooming
box selection (selecting multiple objects by drawing a box around them)
Not being familiar with such things yet, I find it tricky to research what's out there (e.g. regarding search terms). Also, I have no illusions about some magical package that doesn't require any effort on my part - indeed, I'd prefer simple and readable libraries so I can learn about the basics by reading the source.

If you like simple libraries, perhaps take a look at GameJS. It claims to be "a thin library on top of the HTML5 canvas element." It's a port of PyGame to JavaScript, which in my experience is a fairly nice abstraction layer that at the same time doesn't overdo it.
If that doesn't cut it, have a look at this list of JS game (and animation) engines.

You probably did make a search and found dozens of js game engines. I will just narrow it down for you. It is impossible to just spit out one single js game engine. Also, you might find some to be more appropriate than others based on the type of game you want to make. So here they are
LimeJS
Impact
Crafty

Related

HTML5/JS - A good game engine which doesn't rely on Canvas?

I'm looking to build an RTS game built mainly in HTML/CSS. There would be a map, but I am unsure if to build it in Canvas or some other way.
The map needs to stretch out for different window sizes, so I was thinking maybe SVG.
I've literally found a ton of game engines, but they seem to mainly rely on canvas.
I guess my main priorities are:
sound
frame limiting
time traversal
AI
I'm looking for a game engine library to use in Javascript that lets me render DOM elements and not just canvas elements.
Try Crafty game engine. It lets you choose between canvas and DOM rendering. And it got lots of other good stuff.
BabylonJS is the best gaming engine right now. It supports geometry instancing which provides good performance to render large amounts of units on screen. Plus it comes with its own physics engine, supports WebGL, imports Blender models and ton of other great features.
http://www.babylonjs.com/

Computational Geometry Javascript

I´m thinking on coding a couple of examples for my Computational Geometry class (2D), I want to use html5 and javascript.
Can anyone recommend a javascript library or does html5 has everything I need to start?
I will be mostly working with points and lines, but it would be nice to have something that draws a Cartesian plane as a reference and maybe some data structures ready to use.
JSXGraph
Specifically focuses on dynamic geometry and functions visualization. Comes from the academia. Authors – a German university.
Uses SVG (with fallback to Canvas and VML for IE). Works on iOS and Android.
The API is a very abstracted SVG API. It operates on figures and groups of figures, tangents, hyperbolae &c.
Has nice documentation.
SVG is not considered part of HTML5, but it's worth looking at. It's flexible, ubiquitous and, I think, vector graphics is a better option for geometry than bitmaps (Canvas).
I think either raphael should be useful:
Raphaël is a small JavaScript library that should simplify your work with vector graphics on the web. If you want to create your own specific chart or image crop and rotate widget, for example, you can achieve it simply and easily with this library.
http://raphaeljs.com/
or processing.js
Processing.js is the sister project of the popular Processing visual programming language, designed for the web. Processing.js makes your data visualizations, digital art, interactive animations, educational graphs, video games, etc. work using web standards and without any plug-ins.
http://processingjs.org/
Your best bet is to use <canvas> and explore the API. It should have the basic primitives you need.
I can recommend EaselJS because I used it many times to quickly create dynamic drawings, such as triangles, circles, arcs etc. I was even writing a simple draw-with-text tool for students, called Geodrafter.
However, if you want to add e. g. sliders and have a dynamic environment (easily dragging points, for instance), then JSXGraph is a better choice since they provide a variety of components for this. The gallery in their wiki give some good ideas.
And as said above: JSXGraph is based on vector graphics, which will always produce exact graphics. EaselJS is based on canvas and can lead to blurry lines.

Suitable tool for simple interactive web application

I want to create not complex interactive web application. It has some pinboard and user can create many simple objects on this pinboard (e.g. many small circles). After this user can:
move these objects
delete some of them or create new ones
make multiple selection and move/rotate elements of selected group
place members of the selected group in some special order (grid, line, circle, etc)
Zoom in/out pinboard
I think that I can use Flash/Flex or JavaScript/SVG/VML for this purpose. Disadvantage of Flash is that user must have plugin. Minus of JS/SVG/VML is that there aren't such powerfull developing tools as in Flash case, but if we use some library (like http://raphaeljs.com/) application won't require flash plug-in.
I'm finding right tool for this aim. So give me some recommendations, please. Thanks in advance.
I believe that you can achieve your goals without Flash using HTML(5), JavaScript and not the least the Canvas element present in HTML5.
Bottomline is, unless you today require your application to animate a lot of objects with framerates approaching three digits, the above should suffice fine and will also pair you with a prospective Web development platform. I am often sceptical of the new stuff, but HTML5 and Canvas are fairly standardized, patent-free and are being actively adopted.
The only benefit of going with Flash that I can think of is being backed by a rich API that does 2D as well as 3D, and the fact that you can later port your ActionScript code to say, JavaScript when you finally decide to go with HTML+JavaScript instead. Aside from having to perhaps rewrite part of your drawing stack, your ActionScript code will require minimal (syntactic mostly) changes.
I would still advise you to go with my first suggestion, unless you need live (camera) video publishing, 3D, sound editing and few features not available easily outside Flash Player. Which I don't think you will need.
You might want to have a look at existing similar projects, such as SVG Edit (MIT license).

Javascript game framework or library for board games?

I am trying to build a card game in Javascript. Currently I am using Raphael to draw my graphics, but I'm bad at math, like really bad. I'm wondering if there is a library or framework out there that would allow me to build a card game in Javascript without having to manually figure out the x and y coordinates of every object I want to draw.
You could look into a Javascript Game Engine, depending on your exact requirements you should find one for you.
Usually a game engine include facilities to manage sprites, layers, and scene; handle events; easy animations; redrawing regions, detecting collisions, etc.
Render Engine is an open source game engine that seems pretty good.
Many more are available under a commercial license.
A list of both open source and commercial game engines is available here, with brief descriptions to allow you to quickly find your way (discarding the not-yet-mature engines and choosing based on features or focus).

What is the best approach to producing graphical charts in a browser?

I've started a new open source project aimed at providing a quality project management experience. To do this, I need access to a set of chart tools (Flash is off the table), and very specifically one that includes a Gantt chart. I've done my homework and shopped around the web and I've more or less come to the conclusion that what I want doesn't exist, at least not for free. So chances are I'm going to have to write this from scratch.
If I was going to create a Gantt chart with which people could interact with (which I'm assuming means having excellent DOM support), then what technology would I use? Should I go with SVG? Or HTML5 Canvas? Something else? Your suggestions are much appreciated.
Also, a requirement would be that whatever library I use needs to be actively supported in the community (i.e. no dead projects).
I would not think there would be many free options as this is a niche-need.
JS Option:
http://www.jsgantt.com/
http://code.google.com/p/flot/
Promising Perl modules:
http://cpansearch.perl.org/src/DARNOLD/DBD-Chart-0.82/dbdchart.html
http://search.cpan.org/~awestholm/Project-Gantt-1.03/Gantt.pm
Update:
There's been amazing advancements in terms of interactive/web charts in the past few years. Shortly before your question was asked, D3.js was created, which has become a generally accepted library, which uses SVG to implement visualizations. Here's a basic example and a more advanced implementation using D3. Note; Gantt charting is still in its infancy; D3 will most likely revisit it in the future.
The argument of Canvas vs SVG is one that has been considered many times. You should read this article by Microsoft; How to Choose Between Canvas and SVG for your Site. Basically, if you have many elements you have to display, Canvas will perform much better. If accessibility is a priority, SVG is better.
In terms of working with Canvas vs SVG, canvas feels more fluid and it is certainly more capable with WebGL, but SVG is more transportable. They both have their merits.
If you're going to make your own, I'd recommend the SVG library Raphaël, which allows you to draw things using SVG fairly easily. It's also simple to make mouse event handlers and other things, which you could use to make it interactive.
I haven't had much experience creating interactive graphics with canvas, but my instinct is that it would be hard to handle mouse events since you don't have "elements" to add event listeners to.

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