I have a div that has background:transparent, along with border. Underneath this div, I have more elements.
Currently, I'm able to click the underlying elements when I click outside of the overlay div. However, I'm unable to click the underlying elements when clicking directly on the overlay div.
I want to be able to click through this div so that I can click on the underlying elements.
Yes, you CAN do this.
Using pointer-events: none along with CSS conditional statements for IE11 (does not work in IE10 or below), you can get a cross browser compatible solution for this problem.
Using AlphaImageLoader, you can even put transparent .PNG/.GIFs in the overlay div and have clicks flow through to elements underneath.
CSS:
pointer-events: none;
background: url('your_transparent.png');
IE11 conditional:
filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='your_transparent.png', sizingMethod='scale');
background: none !important;
Here is a basic example page with all the code.
Yes, you CAN force overlapping layers to pass through (ignore) click events.
PLUS you CAN have specific children excluded from this behavior...
You can do this, using pointer-events
pointer-events influences the reaction to click-, tap-, scroll- und hover events.
In a layer that should ignore / pass-through mentioned events you set
pointer-events: none;
Children of that unresponsive layer that need to react mouse / tap events again need:
pointer-events: auto;
That second part is very helpful if you work with multiple overlapping div layers (probably some parents being transparent), where you need to be able to click on child elements and only that child elements.
Example usage:
.parent {
pointer-events:none;
}
.child {
pointer-events:auto;
}
<div class="parent">
I'm unresponsive
I'm clickable again, wohoo !
</div>
Allowing the user to click through a div to the underlying element depends on the browser. All modern browsers, including Firefox, Chrome, Safari, and Opera, understand pointer-events:none.
For IE, it depends on the background. If the background is transparent, clickthrough works without you needing to do anything. On the other hand, for something like background:white; opacity:0; filter:Alpha(opacity=0);, IE needs manual event forwarding.
See a JSFiddle test and CanIUse pointer events.
I'm adding this answer because I didn’t see it here in full. I was able to do this using elementFromPoint. So basically:
attach a click to the div you want to be clicked through
hide it
determine what element the pointer is on
fire the click on the element there.
var range-selector= $("")
.css("position", "absolute").addClass("range-selector")
.appendTo("")
.click(function(e) {
_range-selector.hide();
$(document.elementFromPoint(e.clientX,e.clientY)).trigger("click");
});
In my case the overlaying div is absolutely positioned—I am not sure if this makes a difference. This works on IE8/9, Safari Chrome and Firefox at least.
Hide overlaying the element
Determine cursor coordinates
Get element on those coordinates
Trigger click on element
Show overlaying element again
$('#elementontop').click(e => {
$('#elementontop').hide();
$(document.elementFromPoint(e.clientX, e.clientY)).trigger("click");
$('#elementontop').show();
});
I needed to do this and decided to take this route:
$('.overlay').click(function(e){
var left = $(window).scrollLeft();
var top = $(window).scrollTop();
//hide the overlay for now so the document can find the underlying elements
$(this).css('display','none');
//use the current scroll position to deduct from the click position
$(document.elementFromPoint(e.pageX-left, e.pageY-top)).click();
//show the overlay again
$(this).css('display','block');
});
I currently work with canvas speech balloons. But because the balloon with the pointer is wrapped in a div, some links under it aren't click able anymore. I cant use extjs in this case.
See basic example for my speech balloon tutorial requires HTML5
So I decided to collect all link coordinates from inside the balloons in an array.
var clickarray=[];
function getcoo(thatdiv){
thatdiv.find(".link").each(function(){
var offset=$(this).offset();
clickarray.unshift([(offset.left),
(offset.top),
(offset.left+$(this).width()),
(offset.top+$(this).height()),
($(this).attr('name')),
1]);
});
}
I call this function on each (new) balloon. It grabs the coordinates of the left/top and right/down corners of a link.class - additionally the name attribute for what to do if someone clicks in that coordinates and I loved to set a 1 which means that it wasn't clicked jet. And unshift this array to the clickarray. You could use push too.
To work with that array:
$("body").click(function(event){
event.preventDefault();//if it is a a-tag
var x=event.pageX;
var y=event.pageY;
var job="";
for(var i in clickarray){
if(x>=clickarray[i][0] && x<=clickarray[i][2] && y>=clickarray[i][1] && y<=clickarray[i][3] && clickarray[i][5]==1){
job=clickarray[i][4];
clickarray[i][5]=0;//set to allready clicked
break;
}
}
if(job.length>0){
// --do some thing with the job --
}
});
This function proofs the coordinates of a body click event or whether it was already clicked and returns the name attribute. I think it is not necessary to go deeper, but you see it is not that complicate.
Hope in was enlish...
Another idea to try (situationally) would be to:
Put the content you want in a div;
Put the non-clicking overlay over the entire page with a z-index higher,
make another cropped copy of the original div
overlay and abs position the copy div in the same place as the original content you want to be clickable with an even higher z-index?
Any thoughts?
I think the event.stopPropagation(); should be mentioned here as well. Add this to the Click function of your button.
Prevents the event from bubbling up the DOM tree, preventing any parent handlers from being notified of the event.
Just wrap a tag around all the HTML extract, for example
<a href="/categories/1">
<img alt="test1" class="img-responsive" src="/assets/photo.jpg" />
<div class="caption bg-orange">
<h2>
test1
</h2>
</div>
</a>
in my example my caption class has hover effects, that with pointer-events:none; you just will lose
wrapping the content will keep your hover effects and you can click in all the picture, div included, regards!
An easier way would be to inline the transparent background image using Data URIs as follows:
.click-through {
pointer-events: none;
background: url(data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7);
}
I think that you can consider changing your markup. If I am not wrong, you'd like to put an invisible layer above the document and your invisible markup may be preceding your document image (is this correct?).
Instead, I propose that you put the invisible right after the document image but changing the position to absolute.
Notice that you need a parent element to have position: relative and then you will be able to use this idea. Otherwise your absolute layer will be placed just in the top left corner.
An absolute position element is positioned relative to the first parent
element that has a position other than static.
If no such element is found, the containing block is html
Hope this helps. See here for more information about CSS positioning.
You can place an AP overlay like...
#overlay {
position: absolute;
top: -79px;
left: -60px;
height: 80px;
width: 380px;
z-index: 2;
background: url(fake.gif);
}
<div id="overlay"></div>
just put it over where you dont want ie cliked. Works in all.
This is not a precise answer for the question but may help in finding a workaround for it.
I had an image I was hiding on page load and displaying when waiting on an AJAX call then hiding again however...
I found the only way to display my image when loading the page then make it disappear and be able to click things where the image was located before hiding it was to put the image into a DIV, make the size of the DIV 10x10 pixels or small enough to prevent it causing an issue then hiding the containing div. This allowed the image to overflow the div while visible and when the div was hidden, only the divs area was affected by inability to click objects beneath and not the whole size of the image the DIV contained and was displaying.
I tried all the methods to hide the image including CSS display=none/block, opacity=0, hiding the image with hidden=true. All of them resulted in my image being hidden but the area where it was displayed to act like there was a cover over the stuff underneath so clicks and so on wouldn't act on the underlying objects. Once the image was inside a tiny DIV and I hid the tiny DIV, the entire area occupied by the image was clear and only the tiny area under the DIV I hid was affected but as I made it small enough (10x10 pixels), the issue was fixed (sort of).
I found this to be a dirty workaround for what should be a simple issue but I was not able to find any way to hide the object in its native format without a container. My object was in the form of etc. If anyone has a better way, please let me know.
I couldn't always use pointer-events: none in my scenario, because I wanted both the overlay and the underlying element(s) to be clickable / selectable.
The DOM structure looked like this:
<div id="outerElement">
<div id="canvas-wrapper">
<canvas id="overlay"></canvas>
</div>
<!-- Omitted: element(s) behind canvas that should still be selectable -->
</div>
(The outerElement, canvas-wrapper and canvas elements have the same size.)
To make the elements behind the canvas act normally (e.g. selectable, editable), I used the following code:
canvasWrapper.style.pointerEvents = 'none';
outerElement.addEventListener('mousedown', event => {
const clickedOnElementInCanvas = yourCheck // TODO: check if the event *would* click a canvas element.
if (!clickedOnElementInCanvas) {
// if necessary, add logic to deselect your canvas elements ...
wrapper.style.pointerEvents = 'none';
return true;
}
// Check if we emitted the event ourselves (avoid endless loop)
if (event.isTrusted) {
// Manually forward element to the canvas
const mouseEvent = new MouseEvent(event.type, event);
canvas.dispatchEvent(mouseEvent);
mouseEvent.stopPropagation();
}
return true;
});
Some canvas objects also came with input fields, so I had to allow keyboard events, too.
To do this, I had to update the pointerEvents property based on whether a canvas input field was currently focused or not:
onCanvasModified(canvas, () => {
const inputFieldInCanvasActive = // TODO: Check if an input field of the canvas is active.
wrapper.style.pointerEvents = inputFieldInCanvasActive ? 'auto' : 'none';
});
it doesn't work that way. the work around is to manually check the coordinates of the mouse click against the area occupied by each element.
area occupied by an element can found found by 1. getting the location of the element with respect to the top left of the page, and 2. the width and the height. a library like jQuery makes this pretty simple, although it can be done in plain js. adding an event handler for mousemove on the document object will provide continuous updates of the mouse position from the top and left of the page. deciding if the mouse is over any given object consists of checking if the mouse position is between the left, right, top and bottom edges of an element.
Nope, you can't click ‘through’ an element. You can get the co-ordinates of the click and try to work out what element was underneath the clicked element, but this is really tedious for browsers that don't have document.elementFromPoint. Then you still have to emulate the default action of clicking, which isn't necessarily trivial depending on what elements you have under there.
Since you've got a fully-transparent window area, you'll probably be better off implementing it as separate border elements around the outside, leaving the centre area free of obstruction so you can really just click straight through.
Currently my code is set to change background colors when I hover over 3 separate tiles. So far its working as expected but when I am trying to change the background image of a div nothing is happening.
p.s. I am a complete beginner and so far I am experimenting with code, I am aware that down the line I should create variables/functions in order to avoid callback hell
$("#basecamp-background").mouseover(function(){
$("body").css("background-color", "red", function(){
$(".dashboard").css("background-image", "url(images/1.png)");
});
});
First time posting here, not sure if the code will be displayed with the appropriate indentation, however I can assure you that it is.
Looking to change the background color and image when you hover over different tiles/buttons.
Your code is missing a closing bracket for one of the function statements, but I will assume that is just a typo in your question. The real issue is that you haven't formatted the background-image css value correctly.
Here is what it should say:
$(".dashboard").css("background-image", "url('images/1.png1')")
The url to your image has to be wrapped in quotes of its own. Using single quotes will fix this.
The css function of jquery doesn't have a 3th funtion paramter. You can place all code in the event handler function.
Also I recommend to use mouseenter event instead of mouseover. Mouseenter fires only once per time the user moves his mouse into the element. Mouseover will fire a lot of times when the user moves their mouse over the element.
$("#basecamp-background").on("mouseenter", function() {
$("body").css("background-color", "red");
$(".dashboard").css('background-image', "url('https://dummyimage.com/100x100/00f/f00')");
});
.dashboard {
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="basecamp-background">hover this</div>
<div class="dashboard">testdiv</div>
I'd like to replace the mouse cursor on my website with a custom one, composed of two elements:
a cursor;
a trail that follows the cursor and lags behind it.
Doing that with jquery is extremely easy.
1) You hide the default cursor in CSS:
html, body {cursor:none;}
2) You create two different divs (one for the cursor itself and one for the trail) and style them:
<div id="mouse_cursor" class="mouse_cursor"></div>
<div id="mouse_trail" class="mouse_trail"></div>
3) You create the logic for each one of them:
function moveCursor(e) {
$('#mouse_cursor').css({'left' : e.pageX,'top' : e.pageY });
}
$(window).on('mousemove', moveCursor);
function moveTrail(e) {
TweenMax.to('#mouse_trail', 0.35, {
css: {left: e.pageX,top: e.pageY},
ease:SlowMo.easeIn
}
)};
$(window).on('mousemove', moveTrail);
(In my case the trail effect is made using Greensock's GSAP).
Now... this works perfectly as long as the cursor style isn't changed. Here's a fiddle, for your reference: https://jsfiddle.net/collederfomento/jvy1zfg8/27/
I'd like to change the style of the cursor once it hovers specific elements, however, and that's where I am encountering a few issues.
The way I have attempted to do that is the following:
1) Create a function bound to the mouseenter \ mouseover events that adds a class to the cursor if it's hovering the element:
$(".hover").bind( "mouseenter mouseover", function() {
$("#mouse_cursor").addClass("mouse_cursor_hover");
});
2) ... and then a second function that removes the class once the cursor is not hovering the element anymore:
$(".hover").mouseleave(function() {
$("#mouse_cursor").removeClass("mouse_cursor_hover");
});
3) Lastly, of course, I added the style for the "hover" cursor:
.mouse_cursor_hover {width:300px;height:300px;}
As you can see in this fiddle ( https://jsfiddle.net/collederfomento/z4e1qjbc/13/ ) the hover event is not firing properly, and the mouse cursor flickers.
I have tried several other approaches (using Javascript event listener rather than the above mentioned functions, using the css property rather than toggling a class, etc.) but they all behave in the same way.
What's curious is that if I remove the functions that make the cursors move, then the hover event is handled flawlessly. I believe the combination of the two functions is causing the issue, but I have no clue why (or how to solve it).
I think the cursor and the trail elements are interfering with the hover events. Even though they are at a high z-index, the browser still has to take them into account to figure out which element is actually getting hovered. The mouse cursor is still going over them after all, since they are not a “real” cursor, but actual elements positioned in that place.
Adding pointer-events none to both of them seems to fix the issue for the most part (checked in Chrome and Firefox, in both it seemed to significantly improve), so please give that a try:
.mouse_cursor,
.mouse_trail {
pointer-events:none;
}
https://jsfiddle.net/aur39py4/1/
I am assuming that you are not going to need any sort of hover effect on the cursor and trail themselves, so setting pointer-events:none should not have any adverse effects on the rest of what you’re doing on the page.
I am trying to use CSS animations on an element with a focused input box. My use case is a popup box with two or more pages. The "pages" are a single container that slides left/right using CSS transitions.
Everything was great until I wanted to have an input field on page 2 be focused upon navigating to that page. The entire CSS animation gets screwed up. I could try a timeout for the jQuery focus() function I'm using to focus the input box, but I don't like mixing timeouts with CSS transition times (and am guessing that isn't the proper thing to do).
I've seen this behavior in the latest Chrome/Firefox/IE, and have replicated it in this fiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/bmh5g/40/
If you comment the noted focus() line out of it, you can see the intended animation
The relevant code here is just:
Javascript:
$('#next').on({
click: function(){
//comment the following line out to see proper animation:
$('#the-input').focus();
$('.content').addClass('page2');
}
});
CSS:
.page2 {
left: -100%;
}
I have also tried (and, on my actual project, am now) using a translateX transformation for the CSS animation. Exact same issue.
I don't think I'll find a fix to make the input actually properly animate, but I can't think of any potential workarounds for focusing after the animation. I appreciate any help with this one! Thanks in advance.
Take a look here:
DEMO
You will have to use a CSS transition end event binder here, which will do the job.
$('#next').on({
click: function(){
$('.content').addClass('page2');
}
});
$(".content").bind("transitionend webkitTransitionEnd oTransitionEnd MSTransitionEnd", function(e){
if($(this).hasClass("page2"))
$('#the-input').focus();
});
So I have an element behind another, but it's still visible(its covered only partially by the element itself, but is otherwise completely covered by the margin attribute of the element above). I want to trigger a mouse event when I mouse over, but it doesn't get passed to it because of the element in front. I know how to calculate if I am over it and how to point to it, but I don't know how to send it the event onmouseover or hover or onmouseout.
If it helps I would be pointing at it by using document.getElementById("<calculated id>"). I know this works because it's ID is based off of its location within a grid, so I just have to calculate the position of the mouse and relate it to the grid.
Also the event that is supposed to happen(but isn't because of the things in front of it), is a :hover that triggers a simple transition animation via CSS.
document.getElementById('elementInFront').addEventListener('mouseenter', function(){
document.getElementById('elementBehind').DoYourStuff();
});
Does this work? I'm not sure if I understand your intention.
var item = document.getElementById("CalculatedId");
item.addEventListener("mouseover", func, false);
function func()
{
console.log("Hovered");
}
You can use the css property
pointer-events: none;
On the top element. This will allow all mouse events to "fall-through" to the element in the back. Unfortunately this doesn't work in IE, the only simple alternative for that is to make the front element's background transparent