On scroll load data on demand - javascript

I am implementing on demand loading of data through scrolling.
I have register the function in document.ready for a div.
The data should only be populated once the scroll is reached to the last. so to identify whether the scroll has reached till the last i am using the below function.
$("#tree").scroll(function () {
if (isScrolledToBottom(this)) {
}
});
But the function is not returning the correct value. What I mean is it should return the a true value when scroll has reached to its last.
function isScrolledToBottom(object) {
return ($(object).attr('scrollHeight') - $(object).scrollTop() - 1) <= $(object).height();
};

Try this instead :
return ($(object).attr('offsetHeight') + $(object).attr('scrollTop') >= $(object).attr('scrollHeight'));

If you want to do infinite scrolling, check out my answer here:
How to load the web page content based on user scrolling
This demo is triggered at a certain Y scroll position. If you are looking to accomplish this specifically when a user reaches a certain item, you might want to look at the Waypoints plugin.
http://imakewebthings.com/jquery-waypoints/
Infinite scroll Demo: http://imakewebthings.com/jquery-waypoints/infinite-scroll/
$('.theItems:last').waypoint(function(event, direction) {
//Ajax fetch here
});

var scrollHeight = $(object).prop("scrollHeight"); // total scrollable height of the element
var scrollTop = $(object).scrollTop(); // how far you have come from the top while scrolling vertically
var height = $(object).height(); // the constant height of the portion in display at all times
if (scrollHeight === (scrollTop + height)) {
//console.log("fetching page");
fetchNextPage();
}

Related

Stop element from scrolling at the footer

So I'm trying to get this element to scroll which it does but I'd like it to stop scrolling before the footer.
At the moment I have this but the pages don't have the same length so the >= 17900 is not a good solution for me.
$(window).scroll(function (event) {
var windowTop = $(this).scrollTop();
if (windowTop >= 17900) {
$(".product-form__item--quantity").addClass("non-fixed");
$(".product-form__item--submit").addClass("non-fixed");
$("#ProductPhotoImg").addClass("non-fixed");
$("#option_total").addClass("non-fixed");
$(".product-single__title").addClass("non-fixed");
$(".product-form__item--quantity").removeClass("change");
$(".product-form__item--submit").removeClass("change");
$("#ProductPhotoImg").removeClass("change");
$("#option_total").removeClass("change-option");
$(".product-single__title").removeClass("change");
} else {
//console.log('a');
$(".product-form__item--quantity").removeClass("non-fixed");
$(".product-form__item--submit").removeClass("non-fixed");
$("#ProductPhotoImg").removeClass("non-fixed");
$("#option_total").removeClass("non-fixed");
$(".product-single__title").removeClass("non-fixed");
}
});
Thanks for the help
You have more issues than only finding the footer's position here...
First is to find the position of the footer instead of hardcoding a value.
Okay...
Second is that you constantly add and remove classes on scroll.
This sure isn't the desired effect.
The scroll event fires like a dozen times or more on a single mouse wheel spin.
Third is that you force jQuery to lookup for elements, as #Taplar mentionned in comments, each times the script executes (Which is real bad if the script execute constantly!!). This is bad... And unuseful, since this those elements don't change.
So I modified your script... Almost completely :
;)
// Define an element collection ONCE.
var elementsList = $(".product-form__item--quantity, .product-form__item--submit, #ProductPhotoImg, #option_total, .product-single__title");
// Find the footer's position.
var footerPosition = $("#footer").offset().top;
// Set a flag to prevent the the script action when already done.
var footerVisible = false;
$(window).scroll(function (event) {
// How many pixels scrolled + viewport height = position of the last pixel at the bottom of the viewport relative to the document's top.
var viewportBottom = $(this).scrollTop() + $( window ).height();
if (viewportBottom >= footerPosition) {
if(!footerVisible){
// Will update classes on the element in the elementslist collection on user scroll enought to show the footer in viewport.
elementsList.addClass("non-fixed").removeClass("change change-option");
// Set a flag
footerVisible = true;
}
} else {
if(footerVisible){
// Will update classes on the element in the elementslist collection on user scroll from a "visible footer" to a footer below the viewport.
// In other words, You don't want to do it CONSTANTLY except when the footer is visible and dissapears due to user scroll up.
elementsList.removeClass("non-fixed");
// reset the flag.
footerVisible = false;
}
}
});

Javascript scroll to bottom of results within a scrolling page

If i search for something on this website
http://www.192.com/all/search/
It loads the first 20 results and i have to scroll down and wait for it to load. then scroll down again until it loads all results and can no longer scroll down. how can i do this using javascript. This is what i have so far
loop(100) {
wait(1)
run javascript("window.scrollBy(0,50); // horizontal and vertical scroll increments
scrolldelay = setTimeout(\'pageScroll()\',100); // scrolls every 100 milliseconds")
wait(1)
}
If you're trying to detect when you've scrolled to the bottom of the container, here's an example:
$('.container').on('scroll', function(e) {
var offset = 100;
if ($(this).scrollTop() + offset >= $(this).height()) {
// Code to make an ajax request to append new content here
}
});
http://jsfiddle.net/bmYKc/

Efficient way to select elements touching top edge of viewport

What would be computationally-efficient ways to select elements touching the top edge of browser window viewport as the page is scrolled?
See attached image. Green elements are selected because they are touching the top edge.
UPDATE
An example of how I'll use this is to fade elements that are going off-screen. There may be hundreds of them on the page. Imagine a page like Pinterest. Computing offset and scrollTop for hundreds of them at the rate of scroll event, even if throttled still feels really inefficient.
This is what I came up with. I think that it could be improved upon by caching the scrollTop values, but this is pretty good. I have included the framework for caching the boxtops, but not the implementation code. I have also only implemented scrolling down to hide divs. I have left reshowing them on upscroll as an exercise for you.
When the window is scrolled we get the last hidden div. We know that everything before this div is already hidden. Then use a 'while next element is off the screen' hide it. As soon as a div isn't off the screen we abort. Thus saving time from iterating through the entire list.
http://jsfiddle.net/kkv3h/2/
//track whether user has scrolled up or down
var prevScrollTop = $(document).scrollTop();
$(document).scroll(function() {
var currentScrollTop = $(this).scrollTop();
if (currentScrollTop > prevScrollTop) {
//down
var lasthiddenbox = $('.fadeboxhidden:last');
var nextbox = (lasthiddenbox.length > 0) ? lasthiddenbox.next('.fadebox') : $('.fadebox:first');
while (nextbox.length) {
console.log('box: ' + nextbox.offset().top + ' scroll: ' + currentScrollTop);
if (nextbox.offset().top < currentScrollTop) {
nextbox.animate({ opacity: 0 }, 3000).addClass('fadeboxhidden');
}
else { return; }
nextbox = nextbox.next('.fadebox:first');
}
} else {
//up
}
prevScrollTop = currentScrollTop ;
});
//create an object to hold a list of box top locations
var boxtops = new Object;
//gather all boxes and store their top location
$('.fadebox').each( function(index) {
//you may want to dynamically generate div ids here based on index. I didn't do this
//because i was already using the id for positioning.
var divid = $(this).prop('id');
boxtops[divid] = $(this).offset().top;
//console.log(boxtops[divid]);
});
I'm thinking the best way would be that you could mark elements you want to determine hit testing with by some class, say "hit-test-visible" or something. Then, for those elements, on the scroll event, you should be able to find their offset compared to the document - see jQuery offset, and then based on the scroll value, if the offset is less than the scroll, and the offset + element height is greater than the scroll offset, then the element should be "touching" the top edge.

Javascript to detect if item no longer visible due to scrolling

I've got a javascript slideshow at the top of my page. When a slide changes to the next image, I call another function to change the background colour of the page.
The client wants the background colour to stop changing when the slideshow is no longer in view, i.e. when the user has scrolled down the page.
Is there any way to detect if an element is no longer visible due to scrolling?
Test code in jQuery
function test() {
var $elem = $('.test');
var visibleAtTop = $elem.offset().top + $elem.height() >= $(window).scrollTop();
var visibleAtBottom = $elem.offset().top <= $(window).scrollTop() + $(window).height();
if (visibleAtTop && visibleAtBottom) {
alert('visible');
} else {
alert('invisible (at ' + (visibleAtTop ? 'bottom' : 'top') + ')');
}
}
Full working example at http://jsfiddle.net/9PaQc/1/ (Updated: http://jsfiddle.net/9PaQc/2/ )
P.S. This only checks for vertical scroll. For horizontal, just do the same with top replaced with left, Y -> X and height() -> width()
EDIT
Made it all the way jQuery (to ensure x-browser compatibility) by changing window.scrollY -> $(window).scrollTop()
You can use the jQuery $.scrollTop function, probably from a scroll event handler to script this.
Use the window.pageYOffset to determine scroll amount in window. Use current offset of the object to check if it is in view. Note that these values are mostly browser dependent, so first check if it exists then act on it.

How to change scrollbar position?

Is it possible to change the scrollbar position when the user reaches a certain point scrolling down a web page? For example once you reached half way down down the page the scrollbar would move automatically back to the top.
You can calculate the percentage of the current position of the scrollbar using the onscroll event, and if it reaches the 50 % the scroll position can be set to the top of the page with the scrollTo function:
window.onload = function () {
window.onscroll = function () {
var doc = document.body,
scrollPosition = doc.scrollTop,
pageSize = (doc.scrollHeight - doc.clientHeight),
percentageScrolled = Math.floor((scrollPosition / pageSize) * 100);
if (percentageScrolled >= 50){ // if the percentage is >= 50, scroll to top
window.scrollTo(0,0);
}
};
};
You can check my example here.
Yup, I've seen it a few times. Here is some JS code:
window.scrollBy(0,50)
50 is the amount of pixels you want to scroll by.
The three scrolling functions you'll want to concern yourself with are window.scroll(x,y), window.scrollBy(dx,dy), and window.scrollTo(x,y).
As David mentioned you'll need the scroll position to know where you are and use the window.onscroll event to fire off this calculation.
(window.pageYOffset || document.body.scrollTop || document.documentElement.scrollTop) ought to give you the current scroll position in just about any browser.

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