JavaScript appendChild() not working? (first time with appendChild()) - javascript

I am trying to build a little resume builder. I want the user to be able to enter any number of phone numbers. However, the appendChild() is not working as expected. Actually, it's not working at all. It does nothing. Any ideas?
HTML:
<div id="phoneNumbers">
<?php
if(isset($_SESSION['phoneNumber'])){
for($i = 0; $i<sizeof($_SESSION['phoneNumber']); $i++){
echo "<input type=\"text\" size=\"20\" name = \"phoneNumber[".$i."]\"
value=\"".$_SESSION['phoneNumber'][$i]."\" />
<br />";
}
}
else{
?>
<input type="text" size="20" name = "phoneNumber[0]"
value="" />
<br />
<?php
}
?>
</div>
<input type="button" value="Add another phone number" onclick="addPhoneNumber()">
Javascript:
var numberOfPhoneInputs = 1;
function addPhoneNumber()
{
// Found out the following doesn't work as expected...
// var newPhoneNumberInput = "<input type=\"text\" size=\"20\" name = \"phoneNumber[" +
// numberOfPhoneInputs +"]\" value=\"\" />" +
// "<br />"
// document.getElementById("phoneNumbers").innerHTML += newPhoneNumberInput;
var div = document.getElementByID("phoneNumbers");
var newPhoneNumberInput = document.createElement('input');
newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('type', 'text');
newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('name', 'phoneNumber['+numberOfPhoneInputs+']');
newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('size', '20');
newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('value', '');
div.appendChild(newPhoneNumberInput);
numberOfPhoneInputs ++;
}

document.getElementByID needs to be document.getElementById
This error should show in your console.

You need to return false; from the click handler to prevent the button's default action of submitting the page.

you need to make these changes ...
change document.getElementByID("phoneNumbers"); to document.getElementById("phoneNumbers");
(optional) It will be good if you change var div to var phoneNumbersDiv or something
fiddle example : http://jsfiddle.net/v8rF3/
Updated code:
var numberOfPhoneInputs = 1;
function addPhoneNumber(){
var div1 = document.getElementById("phoneNumbers");
var newPhoneNumberInput = document.createElement('input');
newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('type', 'text'); newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('name', 'phoneNumber['+numberOfPhoneInputs+']');
newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('size', '20');
newPhoneNumberInput.setAttribute('value', '');
div1.appendChild(newPhoneNumberInput);
numberOfPhoneInputs ++;
}

Related

simple javascript function not working inside form

I have a simple Javascript function, but its not working inside a form.
It looks like this:
echo "<tr><td><form name='formfolder' method='POST' action='?module=pindah_dok_index' >";
echo "<input type=hidden name='id_debt' value='$_GET[id_debt]' />";
echo "move docs</td><td>";
echo "<input type='text' name='index1_dok' id='xcvbn' onkeyup='xcvbn()' style='width:80px;' required />";
But when I place my input #xcvbn before / outside the form, it works perfectly.
My Javascript function is simple like this:
function xcvbn(){
var xx=document.getElementById("xcvbn");
var x = xx.value;
var str = x.replace(/[^0-9a-zA-Z\-_.]/g, '');
var str = str.toUpperCase();
xx.value = str;
}
Your input element's id is same as the function name.
Some browsers directly accept the form element's id in JS. See the below snippet (tested in FF).
console.log(asdf.value);
<form>
<input id="asdf" value="text" />
</form>
So it makes a conflict. That's why function was not triggered. use different name for input elements id and function.
Better you can pass this object in the function argument like below.
function xcvbn(elem) {
var x = elem.value;
var str = x.replace(/[^0-9a-zA-Z\-_.]/g, '');
var str = str.toUpperCase();
elem.value = str;
}
<tr>
<td>
<form name='formfolder' method='POST' action='?module=pindah_dok_index'>
<input type=hidden name='id_debt' value='$_GET[id_debt]' />move docs</td>
<td>
<input type='text' name='index1_dok' id='elemId' onkeyup='xcvbn(this)' style='width:80px;' required />

HTML Dynamic Form empty array value

I have some dynamic inputs that are supposed to insert into an array value then passed to my PHP forloop so I can insert into my MYSQL DB.
I am having an issue where my array is coming up empty.
At first, I was getting an error saying invalid object passed to the array. I added
if (is_array($faqQuestions) || is_object($faqQuestions)) {
}
arround my foreach loop to figure out that is not getting the correct values.
So I know my issue has to be in my form.
So the first visible input is as follows...
<div id="dynamicInput">
<input name="faqQuestions[]" type="name" class="form-control seller input" placeholder="Question" value="<?php echo $question ?>">
<textarea class="about-textarea" name="faqAnswers[]" rows="3" placeholder="Answer"><?php echo $answer; ?></textarea>
</div>
<input class="add-another-button" type="button" value="Add Another +" onClick="addInput('dynamicInput');">
So the two input names are faqQuestions[] and faqAnswers[].
If the user click adds another, the same form inputs should appear with the same name as an array.
var counter = 1;
var limit = 5;
function addInput(divName){
if (counter == limit) {
alert("You have reached the limit of adding " + counter + " inputs");
}
else {
var newdiv = document.createElement('div');
newdiv.innerHTML = "Faq " + (counter + 1) + " <br><input name='faqQuestions[]' type=\"name\" class=\"form-control seller-input\" placeholder=\"Question\"\n" +
" value=\"<?php echo $question ?>\">\n" +
" <textarea class=\"about-textarea\" name='faqAnswers[]' rows=\"3\"\n" +
" placeholder=\"Answer\"><?php echo $answer; ?></textarea>";
document.getElementById(divName).appendChild(newdiv);
counter++;
}
}
And the PHP that is capturing the array
$faqQuestions = $_POST["faqQuestions"];
if (is_array($faqQuestions) || is_object($faqQuestions)) {
foreach ($faqQuestions as $question) {
//I have tried assigning each variable like $q1 = $question[0]
}
}
I have been trying to figure out why my array is empty but I just dont see it.
Hope someone out there can help! Thanks

Passing variable from javascript to php without using window.location

I am dynamically creating text box by clicking on add button.In this I am incrementing a count variable when add button is clicked.How can I get this count value in my PHP file.I have tried window.location but its not working.My code is:
<script>
var counter=1;
function generateRow() {
var count=counter;
var temp ="<div class='_25'>Answer:<input type='textbox' size='100' id='textbox' name='mytext[]"+counter+"' placeholder='Please enter your answer text here.....'></input><input name='' type='button' value='Delete' /></div>";
var newdiv = document.createElement('div');
newdiv.innerHTML = temp + count;
var yourDiv = document.getElementById('div');
yourDiv.appendChild(newdiv);
var js_var=counter++;
xmlhttp.open("GET","tt.php?js_var="+js_var,true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
</script>
in php file
$count_val=$_GET['js_var'];
Since you are adding the variable to the url you could get it with PHP's $_GET method.
$_GET['js_var'];
Achieve it like this:
var counter=1;
function generateRow() {
var count=counter;
var temp ="<div class='_25'>Answer:<input type='textbox' size='100' id='textbox' name='mytext[]"+counter+"' placeholder='Please enter your answer text here.....'></input><input name='' type='button' value='Delete' /></div>";
var newdiv = document.createElement('div');
newdiv.innerHTML = temp + count;
var yourDiv = document.getElementById('div');
yourDiv.appendChild(newdiv);
var js_var=counter++;
// Update your counter Stat in input field
$('#counter_stat').val( js_var );
xmlhttp.open("GET","tt.php?js_var="+js_var,true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
Create a HTML Input tag for your counter value:
// Pass this field's value to PHP
<input type="hidden" name="counter_stat" id="counter_stat" value="1">

PHP doesn't recognize fields dynamically added with JavaScript

I have a MySQL database of orders that each have various activities associated with them. My PHP/HTML page pulls down the activities when you click an order and allows the user to change attributes of the activities with a form. On submit another PHP file loops through activities in the table and runs an update query on the database. Works great!
I have recently added a JavaScript function that will add activities to the list (appendChild, createElement...). I then added to my PHP file an INSERT query for the new activities.
The problem is that when I run the update PHP file it is not looping through the newly added records that were added with JavaScript. I checked it by using <?php print $size = count($_POST['FcastID']) ?> and the value doesn't change when records have been added.
The records look fine when added to the table and the id and name convention match the other records. It seems like the page needs to be refreshed before the PHP file runs.
PHP file with dynamically created html form
<div id="submit"><form method="post" action="Up_Forecast.php"><input type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
....
<table id="fcast">
<?
$i=0;
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($res_fcast))
{
echo "<tr id='fcastRow[$i]'>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyJan[$i]' name='qtyJan[$i]' value='".$row[Jan]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyFeb[$i]' name='qtyFeb[$i]' value='".$row[Feb]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyMar[$i]' name='qtyMar[$i]' value='".$row[Mar]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyApr[$i]' name='qtyApr[$i]' value='".$row[Apr]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyMay[$i]' name='qtyMay[$i]' value='".$row[May]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyJun[$i]' name='qtyJun[$i]' value='".$row[Jun]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyJul[$i]' name='qtyJul[$i]' value='".$row[Jul]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyAug[$i]' name='qtyAug[$i]' value='".$row[Aug]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtySep[$i]' name='qtySep[$i]' value='".$row[Sep]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyOct[$i]' name='qtyOct[$i]' value='".$row[Oct]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyNov[$i]' name='qtyNov[$i]' value='".$row[Nov]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='qtyDec[$i]' name='qtyDec[$i]' value='".$row[Dec]."'/></td>";
echo "<td class='medium'><input type='text' id='Totalqty[$i]' name='Totalqty[$i]' value='".$row[Total]."' disabled/></td>";
echo "</tr>";
++$i;
}
?>
<tr><td class="blank"></td><td class="mini"><input type="button" onclick="addRowYear(this)" value="Add"/></td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</div>
Javascript function to add row
function addRowYear(lastRow){
var rowNo = lastRow.parentNode.parentNode.rowIndex;
var newRow = document.getElementById("fcast").insertRow(rowNo);
newRow.setAttribute("id","fcastRow["+rowNo+"]");
var cell0 = newRow.insertCell(0);
cell0.setAttribute("class","mini");
var input0 = document.createElement("input");
input0.setAttribute("type","text");
input0.setAttribute("name","FcastID["+rowNo+"]");
input0.setAttribute("value","new");
cell0.appendChild(input0);
var cell1 = newRow.insertCell(1);
cell1.setAttribute("class","mini");
var input1 = document.createElement("input");
input1.setAttribute("type","text");
input1.setAttribute("name","Fcast_ActID["+rowNo+"]");
input1.setAttribute("id","Fcast_ActID["+rowNo+"]");
cell1.appendChild(input1);
var curAct = document.getElementById("selAct").innerHTML;
document.getElementById("Fcast_ActID["+rowNo+"]").value = curAct;
var cell2 = newRow.insertCell(2);
cell2.setAttribute("class","mini");
var input2 = document.createElement("input");
input2.setAttribute("type","text");
input2.setAttribute("name","Year["+rowNo+"]");
cell2.appendChild(input2);
var month = ["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"];
for (var i = 0; i < month.length; i++) {
//alert(month[i]);
x=3;
var cell = newRow.insertCell(x);
cell.setAttribute("class","medium");
var input = document.createElement("input");
input.setAttribute("type","text");
input.setAttribute("class","numbers");
input.setAttribute("name","qty"+month[i]+"["+rowNo+"]");
input.setAttribute("id","qty"+month[i]+"["+rowNo+"]");
input.setAttribute("onkeyup","findTotal()");
cell.appendChild(input);
x=x+1;
}
var cell15 = newRow.insertCell(15);
cell15.setAttribute("class","medium");
var input15 = document.createElement("input");
input15.setAttribute("type","text");
input15.setAttribute("class","numbers");
input15.setAttribute("name","Totalqty["+rowNo+"]");
input15.setAttribute("id","Totalqty["+rowNo+"]");
cell15.appendChild(input15);
PHP Update - Called on Submit of form
$size = count($_POST['FcastID']);
$i = 0
while ($i < $size) {
$FcastID = $_POST['FcastID'][$i];
$ActID = $_POST['Fcast_ActID'][$i];
$Year = $_POST['Year'][$i];
$Jan = $_POST['qtyJan'][$i];
$Feb = $_POST['qtyFeb'][$i];
$Mar = $_POST['qtyMar'][$i];
$Apr = $_POST['qtyApr'][$i];
$May = $_POST['qtyMay'][$i];
$Jun = $_POST['qtyJun'][$i];
$Jul = $_POST['qtyJul'][$i];
$Aug = $_POST['qtyAug'][$i];
$Sep = $_POST['qtySep'][$i];
$Oct = $_POST['qtyOct'][$i];
$Nov = $_POST['qtyNov'][$i];
$Dec = $_POST['qtyDec'][$i];
$Total = $_POST['Totalqty'][$i];
$update = "UPDATE FCAST SET
Year='$Year',
Jan=replace('$Jan',',',''),
Feb=replace('$Feb',',',''),
Mar=replace('$Mar',',',''),
Apr=replace('$Apr',',',''),
May=replace('$May',',',''),
Jun=replace('$Jun',',',''),
Jul=replace('$Jul',',',''),
Aug=replace('$Aug',',',''),
Sep=replace('$Sep',',',''),
Oct=replace('$Oct',',',''),
Nov=replace('$Nov',',',''),
`Dec`=replace('$Dec',',',''),
Total=replace('$Total',',','')
WHERE
FcastID='$FcastID'";
mysqli_query($link, $update);
Without seeing your code, it is difficult to say. Something I have used in the past that works well is the following:
PHP:
foreach($_POST as $key => $value) {
//... $key is name of field, $value is the value
}
This goes through each individual field in the submitted form and reads the value in each. I've used this exact script for dynamically-created forms, and it works great. You have to be careful, though, if you use the same name for different fields, the values will be stored as arrays.
EDIT
HTML:
<form method="post" action="index.php">
<div>
<div>
<p>
<label class="reg_label" for="field_name">Item:</label>
<input class="text_area" name="field_name[]" type="text" id="testing" tabindex="98" style="width: 150px;"/>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<input type="button" id="btnAdd" value="Add" class="someClass1"/>
<input type="button" id="btnDel" value="Remove" class="someClass2" disabled/><br><br>
<input type="submit" id="submit" name="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
JavaScript:
var j = 0;
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.someClass1').click(function (e) {
var num = $(this).prev().children().length;
var newNum = new Number(num + 1);
var newElem = $(this).prev().children(':last').clone().attr('id', 'input' + newNum);
if(newElem.children().children().last().hasClass('otherOption')){
newElem.children().children().last().remove();
}
newElem.children().children().each(function(){
var curName = $(this).attr('name');
var newName = '';
$(this).attr('id', 'name' + num + '_' + j);
j++;
});
newElem.children().children().each(function(){
$(this).removeAttr('value');
});
$(this).prev().children(':last').after(newElem);
$(this).next().removeAttr('disabled');
});
$('.someClass2').click(function (e) {
var num = $(this).prev().prev().children().length;
$(this).prev().prev().children(':last').remove();
if (num - 1 == 1) $(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
});
});
It isn't all that important to know how the JavaScript code works. All you need to know is that clicking on the "Add" button will duplicate the field and clicking on "Remove" will remove the most recently added field. Try it out at the link provided.
PHP:
This is where the magic happens…
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
foreach($_POST as $name => $item){
if($name != 'submit'){
for($m=0; $m < sizeof($item); $m++){
echo ($name.' '.$item[$m].'<br>');
}
}
}
}
?>
Looks easy enough, right?
This PHP code is within the same file as the form, so first we check to see if the form has been submitted by checking for the name of the submit button if(isset($_POST['submit'])){…}.
If the form has been submitted, go through each submitted item foreach($_POST as $name => $item){…}.
The submit button counts as one of the fields submitted, but we aren't interested in storing that value, so check to make sure the value you are reading in is not from the submit button if($name != 'submit'){…}.
Finally, all the fields within this form have the same name field_name[]. The square brackets are used for multiple items that share the same name. They are then stored in an array. Read through each item within that array for the length of the array for($m=0; $m < sizeof($item); $m++){…} and then do what you'd like with each value. In this case, I've just printed them to the screen echo ($name.' '.$item[$m].'<br>');
Below are a couple screen-shots of the page…
Before submitting the form:
After submitting the form:
You can go to the page and view the code (right click -> View Source), but the PHP will not show up in the source. I assure you that all the PHP used for this is shown above - just the few lines.
If each item has a completely unique name (which you can achieve via JavaScript when adding fields), then you will not need to loop through the array of values (i.e. will not need for($m=0; $m < sizeof($item); $m++){…} block). Instead, you'll likely read the value using simply $item. If you name your fields with the square brackets (i.e. field_name[]), but only have one of that field, then reading a singular value may require $item or $item[0]. In that case you'll just have to test it and see. Some field types behave differently than others (i.e. input, text area, radio buttons, etc).
The Whole Thing
Here is the entire code for index.php - you can just copy and paste it and run it on your own server. Just make sure to change the name of the file in the action attribute <form> tag…
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
foreach($_POST as $name => $item){
if($name != 'submit'){
for($m=0; $m < sizeof($item); $m++){
echo ($name.' '.$item[$m].'<br>');
}
}
}
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../scripts/jquery-1.8.2.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="index.php">
<div>
<div>
<p>
<label class="reg_label" for="field_name">Item:</label>
<input class="text_area" name="field_name[]" type="text" id="testing" tabindex="98" style="width: 150px;"/>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<input type="button" id="btnAdd" value="Add" class="someClass1"/>
<input type="button" id="btnDel" value="Remove" class="someClass2" disabled/><br><br>
<input type="submit" id="submit" name="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</body>
<script>
var j = 0;
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.someClass1').click(function (e) {
var num = $(this).prev().children().length;
var newNum = new Number(num + 1);
var newElem = $(this).prev().children(':last').clone().attr('id', 'input' + newNum);
if(newElem.children().children().last().hasClass('otherOption')){
newElem.children().children().last().remove();
}
newElem.children().children().each(function(){
var curName = $(this).attr('name');
var newName = '';
$(this).attr('id', 'name' + num + '_' + j);
j++;
});
newElem.children().children().each(function(){
$(this).removeAttr('value');
});
$(this).prev().children(':last').after(newElem);
$(this).next().removeAttr('disabled');
});
$('.someClass2').click(function (e) {
var num = $(this).prev().prev().children().length;
$(this).prev().prev().children(':last').remove();
if (num - 1 == 1) $(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
});
});
</script>
</html>

Add input fields to div container (javascript)

I want to add some html data to the end of a div container.
Currently, I do it with using innerHtml:
<script language="javascript">
var addid = 0;
function addInput(id){
var docstyle = document.getElementById('addlist').style.display;
if(docstyle == 'none')
document.getElementById('addlist').style.display = '';
addid++;
var text = "<div id='additem_"+addid+"'><input type='text' size='100' value='' class='buckinput' name='items[]' style='padding:5px;' /> <a href='javascript:void(0);' onclick='addInput("+addid+")' id='addlink_"+addid+"'>add more</a></div>";
document.getElementById('addlist').innerHTML += text;
}
</script>
<div id="addlist" class="alt1" style="padding:10px;">
New list items are added to the bottom of the list.
<br /><br />
</div>
The problem is that the value that was entered in the input fields is removed once another input field is added.
How can I add content without and keep the entered data?
PS: I do not use jquery.
innerHTML changes reset form elements. Instead use appendChild. See this demo http://jsfiddle.net/5sWA2/
function addInput(id) {
var addList = document.getElementById('addlist');
var docstyle = addList.style.display;
if (docstyle == 'none') addList.style.display = '';
addid++;
var text = document.createElement('div');
text.id = 'additem_' + addid;
text.innerHTML = "<input type='text' value='' class='buckinput' name='items[]' style='padding:5px;' /> <a href='javascript:void(0);' onclick='addInput(" + addid + ")' id='addlink_" + addid + "'>add more</a>";
addList.appendChild(text);
}
Take a look at this http://reference.sitepoint.com/javascript/Node/appendChild
So something like
document.getElementById('addlist').appendChild(text);

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