Loop over Dropdownlist - javascript

I want to loop over a Dropdownlist and write the value of the selected Item in a label.
I've done it before with a selection of Radio buttons but with the dropdownlist it won't work.
Now, some Code.
Here is the generated HTML Code Values are not interesting.
<select id="alternativeNumbers" name="alternativeNumbers">
<option value="1_A">Text</option>
<option value="2_B">Text</option>
<option value="3_C">Text</option>
<option value="4_D">Text</option>
<option value="5_E">Text</option>
<option value="6_F">Text</option>
</select>
The Code to bind the event to the Dropdownlist.
$(function () {
var dropdown = document.getElementsByName("alternativeNumbers");
$(dropdown ).change(function () {
updateAlternativeDropdown();
});
});
And finally the method which is called by the event. This should fill the labels.
function updateAlternativeDropdown() {
var dropdown = document.getElementsByName("alternativeNumbers");
var lengthDropDown = addAlternativeArticleNumberDropdown.length;
for (var i=0; i < lengthDropDown; i++)
{
//This alert is for the behavior of the output!
alert(addAlternativeArticleNumberDropdown[i].value);
if (addAlternativeArticleNumberDropdown[i].selected) {
var valueOfDropdown = addAlternativeArticleNumberDropdown[i].value;
var splittedValues = valueOfDropdown.split("_");
document.getElementById("label1").innerText = splittedValues[0];
document.getElementById("label2").innerText = splittedValues[1];
}
}
};
I hope this is enough information, now the Problem / Current behavior:
The method updateAlternativeDropdown() is called fine but then the alert inside the loop returns the value of first element, value of the selected element and this 3 times. (I guess because of the 6 elements in this element)
Furthermore because of this my if-statement isn't entered. Currently I#m kind of clueless where this problem comes from.
Thanks in advance.

You don't have to iterate dropdown's options. You can access selected option like this:
dropdown.options[dropdown.selectedIndex].value
Update your updateAlternativeDropdown function:
function updateAlternativeDropdown() {
var dropdown = document.getElementById("alternativeNumbers"),
splittedValues = dropdown.options[dropdown.selectedIndex].value.split('_');
document.getElementById("label1").innerHTML = splittedValues[0];
document.getElementById("label2").innerHTML = splittedValues[1];
}
$('#alternativeNumbers').change(updateAlternativeDropdown);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
label1: <span id="label1">-</span><br />
label2: <span id="label2">-</span><br />
<select id="alternativeNumbers" name="alternativeNumbers">
<option value="1_A">Text</option>
<option value="2_B">Text</option>
<option value="3_C">Text</option>
<option value="4_D">Text</option>
<option value="5_E">Text</option>
<option value="6_F">Text</option>
</select>
working Example

Related

Two dynamic select boxes with data attribute in both and dependant on them

How to get dynamic select boxes dependant on the value of data attributes in both?
Got this code
HTML
<select id="hours" onchange="giveSelection()">
<option value="somethingA" data-option="1">optionA</option>
<option value="somethingB" data-option="2">optionB</option>
</select>
<select id="paxno">
<option data-option="1">optionC</option>
<option data-option="1">optionD</option>
<option data-option="2">optionE</option>
<option data-option="1">optionF</option>
</select>
JS
var sel1 = document.querySelector('#hours');
var sel2 = document.querySelector('#paxno');
var options2 = sel2.querySelectorAll('option');
function giveSelection() {
sel2.innerHTML = '';
for(var i = 0; i < options2.length; i++) {
if(options2[i].dataset.option === $("#hours").find(":selected").data("option")) {
sel2.appendChild(options2[i]);
}
}
}
I have been trying to do this from the example given on this question on Stackoverflow, and it is working when data-attribute is non numeric but data stored in both will be numeric.
Any thoughts what I am doing wrong here? is this the best approach to 2 dynamic select boxes with both having data attributes?
Since you're using jQuery, you might as well use it all the way.
To make it consistent, always use the jQuery data() method. data() will always try to intelligently convert the value of the data field to another type if it can determine that it is a number, or an object, or an array, or etc. So your original was comparing a dataset.option to a data(), using === which removes type coersion. So nothing would ever be equal.
var sel1 = $('#hours');
var sel2 = $('#paxno');
var options2 = sel2.find('option');
function giveSelection() {
var target = sel1.find(':selected').data('option');
sel2.empty().append(
options2.filter(function(){
return $(this).data('option') === target;
})
);
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="hours" onchange="giveSelection()">
<option value="somethingA" data-option="1">optionA</option>
<option value="somethingB" data-option="2">optionB</option>
</select>
<select id="paxno">
<option data-option="1">optionC</option>
<option data-option="1">optionD</option>
<option data-option="2">optionE</option>
<option data-option="1">optionF</option>
</select>

How to refresh a value based on a drop down selection code igniter

I'm making a chart based on a drop down selection in code igniter, but I'm getting problems with refreshing the value after I select a drop down list.
I'm using onchange but it seems not to be working.
<form>
<select class="form-control btn-primary" id="sel1" onchange="window.setTimeout(function(){ document.location.reload(true); }, this.options[this.selectedIndex].value);">
<option value = "1">Layanan</option>
<option value = "2">Hasil</option>
<option value = "3">Waktu</option>
<option value = "4">Biaya</option>
</select>
</form>
var temp = document.getElementById("sel1").value;
The refresh page is working, but the value is not changing. It keeps getting back to the first selection. Any ideas?
As a solution (may not suit for your case): You need to pass parameter query along with window location string, but you should set an event listener for window load event:
HTML:
<select class="form-control btn-primary" id="sel1" onchange="reloader();">
<option value = "1">Layanan</option>
<option value = "2">Hasil</option>
<option value = "3">Waktu</option>
<option value = "4">Biaya</option>
</select>
Javascript:
function reloader(){
var param = document.getElementById('sel1').value;
var ref = window.location.href.split('?')[0];
if (param)
window.location.href = ref + "?sel1="+param;
}
window.addEventListener('load', function() {
var query = window.location.href.split('?')[1];
if (query) {
var qval = query.split('=')[1];
document.getElementById('sel1').value = qval;
} else {
document.getElementById('sel1').value = 1;
}
});
Try to use the https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Tech/XUL/Property/selectedIndex
It will help you select the desired option.
Something like this
document.getElementById("sel1").selectedIndex = 2;

Select a drop-down value using javascript (Bookly WP Plugin)

I'm trying to select a drop-down value using js. In my case, I need to select "DRAW PORTRAIT" drop-down option after the plugin loads.
I tried two methods but I'm not getting anywhere. This is a part of the frontend found in Bookly WordPress plugin. I added an id id="category" to the dropdown so that I can select a value.
HTML:
<div class="bookly-js-chain-item bookly-table bookly-box" style="display: table;">
<div class="bookly-form-group">
<label>Service Type</label>
<div>
<select id="categorydraw" class="bookly-select-mobile bookly-js-select-category">
<option value="">Select category</option>
<option value="6">DRAW PORTRAIT</option>
<option value="7">DRAW DUMMY FIGURE</option>
<option value="8">DESIGN WAX SCULPTURE</option></select>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Method 01
document.getElementById("categorydraw").value = "DRAW PORTRAIT";
Method 02
var objSelect = document.getElementById("categorydraw");
setSelectedValue(objSelect, "DRAW PORTRAIT");
function setSelectedValue(selectObj, valueToSet) {
for (var i = 0; i < selectObj.options.length; i++) {
if (selectObj.options[i].text== valueToSet) {
selectObj.options[i].selected = true;
return;
}
}
}
Please see the full code where the js doesn't work: https://jsfiddle.net/3z5hcv62/
I would really appreciate if someone can correct my cranky code. Thanks in advance!
One line of jQuery will allow you to select the item necessary:
$('#categorydraw option[value="7"').prop("selected", true);
https://jsfiddle.net/fLc1p5mq/
Edit: In order to activate on a WordPress page load, use:
jQuery( document ).ready(function() {
jQuery('#categorydraw option[value="7"').prop("selected", true);
});
First, i want to make sure. Do you want to select the value of the dropdown or set the value to the dropdown?. Maybe this will help your problem.
HTML
<!-- I set the "categories" id to the dropdown -->
<select class="bookly-select-mobile bookly-js-select-category" id="categories">
<option value="">Select category</option>
<option value="1">Cosmetic Dentistry</option>
<option value="2">Invisalign</option>
<option value="3">Orthodontics</option>
<option value="4">Dentures</option>
</select>
<p>
Selected value: <strong id="selected"></strong>
</p>
JavaScript
var dropdown = document.getElementById('categories');
var datas = [];
var select = 3;
/* Get value with text from dropdown */
for(var i=0;i<dropdown.options.length;i++) {
datas.push({
id: dropdown.options[i].value,
text: dropdown.options[i].text,
});
}
/* For set the value */
dropdown.value = select; // after page loaded,, default value will selected is "Orthodontics"
/* For select current value with the text */
var dataSelected = datas[select];
document.getElementById('selected').innerHTML = "ID: "+dataSelected.id+", TEXT: "+dataSelected.text;
The result will show like this https://jsfiddle.net/65jnzLko/1/
You can improve that code. Like selecting datas by id of the dropdown value.
Or if you just want to set the value for your dropdown, you can do this
// using pure js
document.getElementById('yourdropdown').value = 3 // or other values
// using jquery
$("#yourdropdown").val(5) // 5 can replace with other values

How to run a piece of javascript when you select a dropdown option?

I have a select with loads of options. (Code below shortened for sake of example).
I want it to set the value of the input textfield "hoh" to "10" when you click/select all dropdown options, except one, that should set it to 50.
I imagined something like this would work, but its not. What am I doing wrong here?
<select>
<option onselect="document.getElementById('hoh').value = '50'">Hey</option>
<option onselect="document.getElementById('hoh').value = '10'">Ho</option>
<option onselect="document.getElementById('hoh').value = '10'">Lo</option>
....
</select>
<input type="text" id="hoh" value="10">
Something like this should work:
<script>
function myFunc(val) {
if (val == '50') {
document.getElementById('hoh').value = val;
} else {
document.getElementById('hoh').value = '10';
}
}
</script>
<select onchange="myFunc(this.value)">
<option value="1">one</option>
<option value="2">two</option>
<option value="50">fifty</option>
</select>
http://jsfiddle.net/isherwood/LH57d/3
The onselect event refers to selecting (or highlighting) text. To trigger an action when a dropbox selection changes, use the onchange event trigger for the <select> element.
E.g. Since you didn't already set the value attribute of your option tags.
<select id="myselect" onchange="myFunction()">
<option value="50">Hey</option>
<option value="10">Ho</option>
<option value="10">Lo</option>
....
</select>
and somewhere inside of a <script> tag (presumably in your HTML header) you define your javascript function.
<script type="text/javascript>
function myFunction() {
var dropbox = document.getElementById('myselect');
document.getElementById('hoh').value = dropbox[dropbox.selectedIndex].value;
}
</script>
I'm not sure it's wise to repeat the same value among different options in a droplist, but you could expand on this to implement the result other ways, such as if the sole option which will have value 50 is in a certain position, you could compare the selectedIndex to that position.
you could add an onchange event trigger to the select, and use the value of an option to show in the textbox
see http://jsfiddle.net/Icepickle/5g5pg/ here
<select onchange="setValue(this, 'hoh')">
<option>-- select --</option>
<option value="10">Test</option>
<option value="50">Test 2</option>
</select>
<input type="text" id="hoh" />
with function setValue as
function setValue(source, target) {
var tg = document.getElementById(target);
if (!tg) {
alert('No target element found');
return;
}
if (source.selectedIndex <= 0) {
tg.value = '';
return;
}
var opt = source.options[source.selectedIndex];
tg.value = opt.value;
}
Try this code
var inp = document.getElementById('hoh');
sel.onchange = function(){
var v = this.value;
if( v !== '50'){
v = '10';
}
inp.value = v;
};

How to get the value of a multiple option dropdown?

Say I have this dropdown:
<select name="color" multiple="multiple">
<option value="red">Red</option>
<option value="green">Green</option>
<option value="blue">Blue</option>
</select>
So basically more than 1 color can be selected. What I'd like is that if a user selects red, and then clicks green, i'd like a function to be called each time which pops up a message box saying the color which was most recently clicked.
I've tried this:
<option value="red" onclick="alert('red');">Red</option>
<option value="green" onclick="alert('green');">Green</option>
<option value="blue" onclick="alert('blue');">Blue</option>
This works in firefox and chrome, but not in IE.
Any ideas?
$("select[name='color']").change(function() {
// multipleValues will be an array
var multipleValues = $(this).val() || [];
// Alert the list of values
alert(multipleValues[multipleValues.length - 1]);
});
Here's another examples: http://api.jquery.com/val/
The following code should do what I think you're after. Each time an item is selected, it compares the current list of selections against the previous list, and works out which items have changed:
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function getselected(selectobject) {
var results = {};
for (var i=0; i<selectobject.options.length; i++) {
var option = selectobject.options[i];
var value = option.value;
results[value] = option.selected;
}
return results;
}
var currentselect = {};
function change () {
var selectobject = document.getElementById("colorchooser");
var newselect = getselected(selectobject);
for (var k in newselect) {
if (currentselect[k] != newselect[k]) {
if (newselect[k]) {
alert("Option " + k + " selected");
} else {
alert("Option " + k + " deselected");
}
}
}
currentselect = newselect;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<select id="colorchooser"
name="color"
multiple="multiple"
onchange='javascript:change();'
>
<option value="red">Red</option>
<option value="green">Green</option>
<option value="blue">Blue</option>
</select>
</body>
</html>
It should work just as well in Internet Explorer as Firefox et al.
Since you using jQuery,I suggest you to take a look at this superb plugins. This plugins will transform a multiple select dropdown into a checkbox list, so user can select multiple values with easy.
To get the values, I suggest you use fieldValue methods from jQuery form plugins. It's a robust way to get value from any type of form element. Beside, you can use this plugins to submit your form via AJAX easily.
This will alert only the last (most recent) selected value. Calling $(this).val() using the select's change handler will return an array of all your selected values:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("select[name=color] option").click(function() {
alert($(this).val());
});
});
I am not sure what you exactly want. This will always alert the last selected color:
$(function(){
var selected = Array();
$('select[name=color] option').click(function() {
if($(this).is(':selected')) {
selected.push($(this).val());
}
else {
for(var i = 0; i < selected.length;i++) {
if(selected[i] == $(this).val()) {
selected = selected.splice(i,1);
}
}
}
alert(selected[selected.length -1])
});
});
The array is used to maintain the history of selected colors.
For the last clicked color, it is simpler:
$(function(){
$('select[name=color] option').click(function() {
alert($(this).val());
});
});
This is so complicated to accomplish that I used a simpler option of listing the items with a checkbox next to them and a select/unselect all button. That works much better and is also supported by IE. Thanks to everyone for their answers.

Categories