FadeOut, Replace HTML & FadeIn - javascript

I'm having a few issues getting a simple JQuery function to work that fades an element out, replaces the image within and fades back in again.
My function looks like this:
function nextPage() {
$("#leftPage").fadeOut("slow", function() {
$("#leftPage").html="<img src='page4.jpg'>";
$("#leftPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
$("#rightPage").fadeOut("slow", function() {
$("#rightPage").html="<img src='page5.jpg'>";
$("#rightPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
}
The fade in/out section works fine but the HTML is not being replaced with the new images. Can you see a problem with this?

function nextPage() {
$("#leftPage").fadeOut("slow", function () {
$("#leftPage").html("<img src='page4.jpg'>");
$("#leftPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
$("#rightPage").fadeOut("slow", function () {
$("#rightPage").html("<img src='page5.jpg'>");
$("#rightPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
}
You're assigning a string to .html which is actually a function that takes a string as an argument, instead of being a property you can assign things to.
Notice I've changed .html = "" to .html("") in the above snippet. This now passes a string to .html(), which updates the element accordingly.

The correct syntax for .html() is:
$("#leftPage").html("<img src='page4.jpg'>");

Try this:
function nextPage() {
$("#leftPage").fadeOut("slow", function() {
$("#leftPage").html("<img src='page4.jpg'>");
$("#leftPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
$("#rightPage").fadeOut("slow", function() {
$("#rightPage").html("<img src='page5.jpg'>");
$("#rightPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
}
jquery's html is a function, not a property. You pass in the html you want to replace the elements contents with as a parameter

Try:
$("#leftPage").html("<img src='page4.jpg'>");
and:
$("#rightPage").html("<img src='page5.jpg'>");

You're using jQuery's .html() wrong
function nextPage() {
$("#leftPage").fadeOut("slow", function() {
$("#leftPage").html("<img src='page4.jpg'>");
$("#leftPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
$("#rightPage").fadeOut("slow", function() {
$("#rightPage").html("<img src='page5.jpg'>");
$("#rightPage").fadeIn("slow");
});
}

Related

Function doesn't run when I click on the button

So I have a simple JQuery code:
$(function () {
var podatoci;
var i;
$(".front").on("load", init());
$("#remove").on("click", toggleRemove());
function init() {
load();
}
function load() {
$.get("data.json", function (data, status) {
podatoci = data;
fill();
})
}
function toggleRemove() {
console.log("Yes");
$(".likse-dislikes").toggle();
}
function fill() {
for (i = 0; i < podatoci.length; i++) {
$("#container").append("<div class='wrap'><img class='img' src='"+podatoci[i].url+"'/><div class='likes-dislikes'><img class='like' src='sources/like.png'/><img class='dislike' src='sources/dislike.png'/></div></div>");
}
}
});
When I click on the button with ID: remove it runs the toggleRemove() function.
However when I run the web page and when I got to to the console when I click on the button the function doesn't run, instead it does Console.log("OK") only once presumably when the page is loaded. Can anyone please explain where is the problem and how do I fix it?
Thank you in advance!
This doesn't do what you think it does:
$("#remove").on("click", toggleRemove());
This executes toggleRemove once, when the page loads, and sets the handler to the result of that function. (Which is undefined because the function doesn't return anything.)
You want to set the handler to the function itself, not the result of the function:
$("#remove").on("click", toggleRemove);
Additionally, if your element is being added to the page after this code executes (we don't know, though the code shown implies some dynamic elements being added) then you'd need to delegate the event:
$(document).on("click", "#remove", toggleRemove);
You spelled the class name incorrectly on your remove function.
$(".likse-dislikes").toggle();
Change it to
$(".likes-dislikes").toggle();
As I can see here $(".front").on("load", init()); $("#remove").on("click", toggleRemove()); you call your call back in time when you register event listener. Try this: $(".front").on("load", init); $("#remove").on("click", toggleRemove);
You could use $scope.apply(handler)
$scope.apply(function () {
// Angular is now aware that something might of changed
$scope.changeThisForMe = true;
});

Linking button to jQuery through service

I have a small problem that should be very easy to overcome. For some reason I cant work this out. So the problem is I cannot get a button to link to some jquery. My set-up is as follows (showing the relevant code):
Default.aspx
jQuery:
function getContent() {
var data = {
numberID: 1
};
$.jsonAspNet("ContentService.asmx", "GetContent", data,
function (result) {
$('#content').html(result);
});
}
jQuery(document).ready(function () {
getContent();
});
HTML:
<div id="content"></div>
ContentService.vb
<WebMethod()> _
Public Function GetContent(number As Integer) As String
Dim sb = New StringBuilder
sb.AppendLine("<table>")
sb.AppendLine("<tr>")
sb.AppendLine("<td class='ui-widget-header ui-corner-all'>Number</td>")
sb.AppendLine("</tr>")
sb.AppendLine("<tr>")
sb.AppendLine("<td>" & number & "</td>")
sb.AppendLine("<td><a href='#' id='test' class='fg-button ui-state-default ui-corner-all'><img src='" & Context.Request.ApplicationPath & "/images/spacer.gif' class='ui-icon ui-icon-pencil' /></a></td>")
sb.AppendLine("</tr>")
sb.AppendLine("</table>")
Return sb.ToString
End Function
So that's the basics of what I have everything works but I'm not sure how to get the a button (id='test') to get linked to some jQuery. I want it to be pressed and bring up a popup.
I have tried to put the jQuery on default.aspx but this doesn't seem to work unless the button is place in the HTML on that page.
$('#test').unbind('click').click(function () {
alert('Working');
});
I'm sure this is easy to do, but I have been trying for a while and cannot seem to get it to work.
Is the problem that you're trying to bind to the element that ISN'T in existance yet?
are you calling the $('#test').unbind('click').click(function () {
alert('Working');
}); BEFORE the service has returned?
$('#test').on('click', function () {
alert('Working');
});
This will bind the event to the '#test' element once it has been inserted in to the DOM.
As you load the content via ajax, you have to bind to $('#content'). Like this:
$(function () {
$('#content').on('click', '#test', function () {
e.preventDefault(); // if a default action is not needed needed
alert('Working');
});
});
I guess this is about not preventing the default behaviour of the A href tag. Now it will probably link to '#' instead of firing the onclick event.
$('#test').on('click', function (e) {
alert('Working');
e.preventDefault();
});
You could try to wrap this in a document ready, or eventually use the .on binder from jQuery, since it's dynamic content.
Solved
It was a very small thing that caused this. The code to fix this problem is as follows:
$('#test').unbind('click').click(test);
This needed to go inside the function with the json so:
function getContent() {
var data = {
numberID: 1
};
$.jsonAspNet("ContentService.asmx", "GetContent", data,
function (result) {
$('#content').html(result);
$('#test').unbind('click').click(test);
});
}
Thank you to everyone that has tried to help me.

jQuery: Call a function twice

I'm trying to run a function twice. Once when the page loads, and then again on click. Not sure what I'm doing wrong. Here is my code:
$('div').each(function truncate() {
$(this).addClass('closed').children().slice(0,2).show().find('.truncate').show();
});
$('.truncate').click(function() {
if ($(this).parent().hasClass('closed')) {
$(this).parent().removeClass('closed').addClass('open').children().show();
}
else if ($(this).parent().hasClass('open')) {
$(this).parent().removeClass('open').addClass('closed');
$('div').truncate();
$(this).show();
}
});
The problem is on line 13 where I call the truncate(); function a second time. Any idea why it's not working?
Edit jsFiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/g6PLu/
That's a named function literal.
The name is only visible within the scope of the function.
Therefore, truncate doesn't exist outside of the handler.
Instead, create a normal function and pass it to each():
function truncate() { ...}
$('div').each(truncate);
What's the error message do you get?
You should create function and then call it as per requirement
Define the function
function truncate(){
$('div').each(function(){
});
}
Then call the function
truncate();
Another approach is to establish, then trigger, a custom event :
$('div').on('truncate', function() {
$(this).......;
}).trigger('truncate');
Then, wherever else you need the same action, trigger the event again.
To truncate all divs :
$('div').trigger('truncate');
Similarly you can truncate just one particular div :
$('div#myDiv').trigger('truncate');
The only prerequisite is that the custom event handler has been attached, so ...
$('p').trigger('truncate');
would do nothing because a truncate handler has not been established for p elements.
I know there's already an accepted answer, but I think the best solution would be a plugin http://jsfiddle.net/g6PLu/13/ It seems to be in the spirit of what the OP wants (to be able to call $('div').truncate). And makes for much cleaner code
(function($) {
$.fn.truncate = function() {
this.addClass('closed').children(":not('.truncate')").hide().slice(0,2).show();
};
$.fn.untruncate = function() {
this.removeClass('closed').children().show();
};
})(jQuery);
$('div').truncate();
$('.truncate').click(function() {
var $parent = $(this).parent();
if ($parent.hasClass('closed')) {
$parent.untruncate();
} else {
$parent.truncate();
}
});

how to do jquery once fade out has finished?

I'm trying to fade out a div on a click but also change some css values.
the issue im having is that the values change while the fade out is happening (too early). I need the values to change once the fade out has finished:
<script type="text/javascript">
$('#r_text').click(function() {
$(".box1_d").fadeOut();
$(".box1_c").css("top","0px");
});
</script>
Now when i run that, everything works but just not exactly how i'd like it.. I need the css values to be changed once the fadeout has finished, not while it's still happening.
is this possible?
if so, any ideas how?
thank you.
Use a callback function to modify the .css() as the second parameter to fadeOut(). It will fire when the fade completes.
<script type="text/javascript">
var fadeTime = 500;
$('#r_text').click(function() {
$(".box1_d").fadeOut(fadeTime, function() {
$(".box1_c").css("top","0px");
});
});
</script>
Provided you use jQuery version >= 1.5, you can/should utilize the Deferred object instead of using the callback parameter:
$('#r_text').click((function () {
var animations = {
initial: function () {
return $(".box1_d").fadeOut(1500);
},
following: function () {
return $(".box1_c").css("top","0px").animate({fontSize: '150%'});
},
onDone: function () {
alert('DONE!');
}
};
return function(e) {
$.when(animations.initial())
.pipe(animations.following)
.done(animations.onDone);
e.preventDefault();
};
}()));
JsFiddle of it in action: http://jsfiddle.net/wGcgS/2/

Calling user-defined function on jQuery object

I want the color of the text to change when I click it. This is the code I'm using right now:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#colorChanger p").click(function() {
$(this).changeColor();
});
function changeColor() {
$(this).css("color", "white");
};
})
I also have this code on JSFiddle. What's wrong with my code?
Updated the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/xME2L/5/
If you wish to add a function so you can call it on whatever is returned from $(), you must use:
$.fn.functionName = function() {}
Here is my solution. You were not passing the object correctly to the changeColor function. I would also recommend declaring changeColor outside of the document.ready function.
As an alternative to agmcleod's solution, you could call changeColor this way (without changing changeColor):
changeColor.call(this);
Demo the change here.
You should define changeColor as a JQuery plugin if you want to call it like $(this).changeColor(); :
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#colorChanger p").click(function(){
$(this).changeColor();
});
$.fn.changeColor = function() {
this.css("color","white");
};
})
The changecolor function was never assigned to the jquery el object.
An alternative to agmcleod's solution would be :
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#colorChanger p").click(function(){
changeColor($(this));
});
function changeColor(el){
el.css("color","white");
};
});
http://jsfiddle.net/dq6yv/

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