I have been sitting on this for a few hours and cannot figure this out. I am trying to create an slideshow (3 slides) that loops endlessly. Each slide is a li inside #slideshow. I have walked through this with a debugger and all variables get set correctly, but I don't understand why the animations dont actually happen. I have this which ends up displaying all images on the page:
$(document).ready(function() {
$slideshow = $('#slideshow');
$slideshowItems = $slideshow.find('li');
$slideshowItems.hide();
nextI = function(x) {
if ((x+1) < $slideshowItems.length) {
return x+1;
}
else {
return 0;
}
}
animation = function(i) {
$slideshowItems.eq(i).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500, animation(nextI(i)));
}
animation(0);
If I do:
$slideshowItems.eq(0).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500,
$slideshowItems.eq(1).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500,
$slideshowItems.eq(2).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500));
This works as expected, but it seems ugly and does not loop.
Any idea why I can't get this to work? I feel it is something with my expectations of how JQuery/ JS modifies the DOM or the sequence that the browser uses to execute animations. Thank you for the help!
var $slideshowItems = $('#slideshow').find('li'),
i = 0;
(function loop() {
$slideshowItems.eq( i ).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500, loop);
i = ++i % $slideshowItems.length;
})();
JSFIDDLE DEMO
You should specify a callback method but your "animation(nextI(i))" returns nothing, so nothing remains to do after the fade out is complete.
Something like this I think will work:
var animation = function(i) {
$slideshowItems.eq(i).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500, function (){
animation(nextI(i));
});
}
I would try setting that as a function and then using setInterval:
setInterval(function(){
$slideshowItems.eq(0).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500, function() {
$slideshowItems.eq(1).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500, function() {
$slideshowItems.eq(2).fadeIn(500).delay(1000).fadeOut(500);
});
});
}, 6000); // 6000 milliseconds before loops
Related
I have two div's which are absolute positioned to sit on top of each other. I'm just looking to create a simple jQuery function which fades away the div on top (.group-fcallout-b) to reveal the one underneath (.group-fcallout-a).
Here's my JS:
$(document).ready(function() {
InfiniteRotator();
});
function InfiniteRotator() {
var fadeO = setInterval(function() {
$('.group-fcallout-b').fadeOut(500);
}, 5000);
clearInterval(InfiniteRotator);
var fadeI = setInterval(function() {
$('.group-fcallout-b').fadeIn(500);
}, 5000);
}
I think the issue I'm having at the moment is that fadeIn starts immediately after fadeOut has finished - obviously I want a delay between the two functions.
JSFiddle Link: https://jsfiddle.net/02xLjh1y/11/
Many thanks!
Here is one way to achieve what I think is your goal (fiddle here):
$(document).ready(function() {
InfiniteRotator(jQuery.fn.fadeOut, jQuery.fn.fadeIn);
});
function InfiniteRotator(fadeFunc, callback) {
fadeFunc.call($('.group-fcallout-b'), 500, function() {
setTimeout(function() { InfiniteRotator(callback, fadeFunc); }, 1000);
});
}
[Edit: added a timeout before fading back the other way]
Since both fadeIn and fadeOut take an optional callback argument, you can exploit this instead of using setInterval.
N.B. I don't know whether you care or not, but the use of a capital 'I' in InfiniteRotator is a bit unusual - normally the capital letter would tend to imply that this is a constructor function, which it isn't.
It's actually a one liner:
setInterval(function(){ $('.group-fcallout-b').fadeToggle(500); }, 5000)
updated fiddle
Is this correct for you ?
See this fiddle
I changed value of timeout in the second one.
var fadeO = setInterval(function() {
$('.group-fcallout-b').fadeOut(500);
}, 5000);
clearInterval(InfiniteRotator);
var fadeI = setInterval(function() {
$('.group-fcallout-b').fadeIn(500);
}, 10000);
how about this?
$(document).ready(function() {
InfiniteRotator();
});
function InfiniteRotator() {
var flag = 1;
var fadeOut = function() {
$('.group-fcallout-b').fadeOut(500);
flag = 0;
}
var fadeIn = function() {
$('.group-fcallout-b').fadeIn(500);
flag = 1;
}
var timer = setInterval(function(){
if(flag)
fadeOut();
else
fadeIn();
}, 5000);
}
Hi I have problem with my slider please visit this site and check http://paruyr.bl.ee/
after click on my arrows it becomes work in an asynchronous way, ones it changes very fast and then slow and it repeats.
I think it is from start slider and stop slider.
var sliderPrev = 0,
sliderNext = 1;
$("#slider > img").fadeIn(1000);
startSlider();
function startSlider(){
count = $("#slider > img").size();
loop = setInterval(function(){
if (sliderNext>(count-1)) {
sliderNext = 0;
sliderPrev = 0;
};
$("#slider").animate({left:+(-sliderNext)*100+'%'},900);
sliderPrev = sliderNext;
sliderNext=sliderNext+1;
},6000)
}
function prev () {
var newSlide=sliderPrev-1;
showSlide(newSlide);
}
function next () {
var newSlide=sliderPrev+1;
showSlide(sliderNext);
}
function stopLoop () {
window.clearInterval(loop);
}
function showSlide(id) {
stopLoop();
if (id>(count-1)) {
id = 0;
} else if(id<0){
id=count-1;
}
$("#slider").animate({left:+(-id)*100+'%'},900);
sliderPrev = id;
sliderNext=id+1;
startSlider();
};
$("#slider, .arrows").hover(function() {
stopLoop()
}, function() {
startSlider()
});
function onlyNext () {
var newSlide=sliderPrev+1;
onlyShowSlide(newSlide);
}
function onlyShowSlide(id) {
if (id>(count-1)) {
id = 0;
} else if(id<0){
id=count-1;
}
$("#slider").animate({left:+(-id)*100+'%'},900);
sliderPrev = id;
sliderNext=id+1;
};
I think the best option would be to check if the animation is in progress and prevent the action if it is, something like this:
function prev () {
if(!$('#slider').is(":animated"))
{
var newSlide=sliderPrev-1;
showSlide(newSlide);
}
}
function next () {
if(!$('#slider').is(":animated"))
{
var newSlide=sliderPrev+1;
showSlide(sliderNext);
}
}
To illustrate the difference between this and just sticking a stop() in, check this JSFiddle. You will notice some choppy movements if you click multiple times in the stop() version.
What I would do is add a class to your slider when the animation starts and remove the class when it finishes:
$("#slider").animate({left:+(-id)*100+'%'}, {
duration: 900,
start: function() {
$('#slider').addClass('blocked');
},
complete: function() {
$('#slider').removeClass('blocked');
}
});
Now check on each click event if the slider is blocked or not:
function next () {
if (!$('#slider').hasClass('blocked')) {
var newSlide=sliderPrev+1;
showSlide(sliderNext);
}
}
This is a very simple solution, I'm sure there is a better one.
EDIT: As marcjae pointed out, you could stop the animations from queuing. This means when you double click, the slideshow still will move 2 slides. With my approach the second click will be ignored completely.
You can use a variable flag to control if the animation is still being done, or simply use .stop() to avoid stacking the animation.
$("#pull").click(function(){
$("#togle-menu").stop().slideToggle("slow");
});
It is occurring because your animations are being queued.
Try adding:
.stop( true, true )
Before each of your animation methods. i.e.
$("#slider").stop( true, true ).animate({left:+(-id)*100+'%'},900);
The answers about stop are good, but you have a bigger issue that is causing the described behavior. The issue is here:
$("#slider, .arrows").hover(function() {
stopLoop()
}, function() {
startSlider()
});
You have bound this to the .arrows as well as the #slider and the arrows are contained within the slider. So, when you mouse out of an arrow and then out of the entire slider, you are calling start twice in a row without calling stop between. You can see this if you hover onto the arrow and then off of the slider multiple times in a row. The slides will change many times after 6 seconds.
Similarly, consider the case of a single click:
Enter the `#slider` [stopLoop]
Enter the `.arrows` [stopLoop]
Click the arrow [stopLoop]
[startSlider]
Leave the `.arrows` [startSlider]
Leave the `#slider` [startSlider]
As you can see from this sequence of events, startSlider is called 3 times in a row without calling stopLoop inbetween. The result is 3 intervals created, 2 of which will not be stopped the next time stopLoop is called.
You should just have this hover on the #slider and more importantly, add a call to stopLoop as the first step in startSlider. That will ensure that the interval is always cleared before creating a new one.
$("#slider").hover(function() {
stopLoop()
}, function() {
startSlider()
});
function startSlider(){
stopLoop();
/* start the slider */
}
Im a JQuery noob trying to write a simple jQuery code to get a text to blink three times. My initial code was as follows:
$("#welcome").click(function () {
var i = 1;
while (++i < 10) {
$("#welcome").fadeOut("slow", function () { $("#welcome").fadeIn("slow"); })();
}
});
But since I probably meddled in forces I could not comprehend, the above code made the text blink only once. I read up on closures and got convinced that the below code could make a change. Unfortunately, it doesnt.
$("#welcome").click(function () {
var i = 1;
while (++i < 10) {
(function (i) {
$("#welcome").fadeOut("slow", function () { $("#welcome").fadeIn("slow"); })();
})(i);
}
});
Can anyone tell me whats going on here?
You need make use of the animation queue
var $welcome = $("#welcome").click(function () {
var i = 1;
//clear previous animations
$welcome.stop(true, true);
while (++i < 10) {
$welcome.fadeOut("slow").fadeIn("slow");
}
});
Demo: Fiddle
Fading in and out takes some time, and you have to wait for your animation to be over before you can run the next one.
The provided answers solve your problem since jQuery is clever enough to bufferize your animation queue, but it may creates even more confusion for begginers, and also if you want to do something else between the fading animations, you can't rely on it anymore.
You then have to write your code on what is called an asynchronous recursive way (woah). Simply trying to understand that snippet may help you a lot with javascript general programming.
function blink(nbBlinks) {
// Only blink if the nbBlinks counter is not zero
if(nbBlinks > 0) {
$('#welcome').fadeOut('slow', function() {
// Do stuff after the fade out animation
$(this).fadeIn('slow', function() {
// Now we're done with that iteration, blink again
blink(nbBlinks-1);
})
});
}
}
// Launch our blinking function 10 times
blink(10);
This works perfectly. Demo http://jsfiddle.net/X5Qy3/
$("#welcome").click(function () {
for (var x = 0; x < 3; x += 1) {
$("#welcome").fadeOut("slow");
$("#welcome").fadeIn("slow");
}
});
Also, if you know how many times you want to do something. You should use a For Loop. While Loops are for when you don't know how many times you want it to run.
Set in queue
$("#welcome").click(function () {
var i = 1;
//clear animations whcih are running at that time
$(this).stop(true, true);
while (++i < 10) {
$(this).fadeOut("slow").fadeIn("slow");
}
});
You can not use jQuery delay function inside a looping/iteration hence you have to user closures:
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".click1").click(function () {
for (i=0;i<=10;i++) {
setTimeout(function(x) {
return function() {
$("#wrapper").fadeOut("slow", function () { $("#wrapper").fadeIn("slow"); })();
};
}(i), 1000*i);
}
});
});
<div id="wrapper"></div><div class="click1">click</div>
You can later change the count how many times you want to blink the <div>.
I have almost identical content slider like this one:
How could I make it rotate automatically? I have tried different ways but I cant make it work. I have tried putting a click on the link but it doesn't work:
i=1;
function autoplay(){
$('#navPoveznica'+i).click();
i++;
if(i>5){i=0};
setTimeout(autoplay, 2000);
}
And I called the function when DOM was .ready()
I'm really out of ideas, why doesn't this work? Can I select this way?
Should I use the class of the link and .each()?
It worked fine for me. Please check Demo.
Please paste your html,js fully so that we can have a check or set it up in jsfiddle.
What you can do is make an array of all the divs that needs to be slided like
//Define Variables
var divArray = [];
var delay: 6000;
var autoPlay: true;
var totalDivs: 5;
i = 1;
function createDivArray(){
$('#content_slider_container').find("div").each( function () {
divArray.push(this.attr('id'));
});
}
Then Write an AutoPlay Function Like this:
function autoPlay(divArray) {
ContentSlider = setInterval(function play(){
$(divArray).eq(i).slideLeft();
if (i >= totalDivs){
i = 0;
} else {
i++;
}
}
}, options.delay);
and Run the function like
autoPlay(divArray);
Context: On my product website I have a link for a Java webstart application (in several locations).
My goal: prevent users from double-clicking, i. e. only "fire" on first click, wait 3 secs before enabling the link again. On clicking, change the link image to something that signifies that the application is launching.
My solution works, except the image doesn't update reliably after clicking. The commented out debug output gives me the right content and the mouseover callbacks work correctly, too.
See it running here: http://www.auctober.de/beta/ (click the Button "jetzt starten").
BTW: if anybody has a better way of calling a function with a delay than that dummy-animate, let me know.
JavaScript:
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
allowClick = true;
linkElements = "a[href='http://www.auctober.de/beta/?startjnlp=true&rand=1249026819']";
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#jnlpLink').mouseover(function() {
if ( allowClick ) {
setImage('images/jetzt_starten2.gif');
}
});
$('#jnlpLink').mouseout(function() {
if ( allowClick ) {
setImage('images/jetzt_starten.gif');
}
});
$(linkElements).click(function(evt) {
if ( ! allowClick ) {
evt.preventDefault();
}
else {
setAllowClick(false);
var altContent = $('#jnlpLink').attr('altContent');
var oldContent = $('#launchImg').attr('src');
setImage(altContent);
$(this).animate({opacity: 1.0}, 3000, "", function() {
setAllowClick(true);
setImage(oldContent);
});
}
});
});
function setAllowClick(flag) {
allowClick = flag;
}
function setImage(imgSrc) {
//$('#debug').html("img:"+imgSrc);
$('#launchImg').attr('src', imgSrc);
}
//-->
</script>
A delay can be achieved with the setTimeout function
setTimeout(function() { alert('something')}, 3000);//3 secs
And for your src problem, try:
$('#launchImg')[0].src = imgSrc;
Check out the BlockUI plug-in. Sounds like it could be what you're looking for.
You'll find a nice demo here.
...or just use:
$(this).animate({opacity: '1'}, 1000);
wherever you want in your code, where $(this) is something that is already at opacity=1...which means everything seemingly pauses for one second. I use this all the time.
Add this variable at the top of your script:
var timer;
Implement this function:
function setFlagAndImage(flag) {
setAllowClick(flag);
setImage();
}
And then replace the dummy animation with:
timer = window.setTimeout(function() { setFlagAndImage(true); }, 3000);
If something else then happens and you want to stop the timer, you can just call:
window.clearTimeout(timer);