jQuery blur event fireing multiple times with dynamic content edit - javascript

When I click on a div element of a certain class, I change contenteditable to true. onblur of that clicked div I want it to alert something. The first time that I blur the div, it works fine, but after that it shows the same alert twice. So the first time, it alerts once. The second time, it alerts twice, etc.
What am I doing wrong?
content = $('#content');
content.delegate('div', 'click', function(event){
$(this).attr('contenteditable', 'true');
$(this).focus();
$(this).bind('blur', function(){
alert('blur');
});
});
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/W8que/4/

You're binding the blur again on each click. Each bind is new and they are stacking. Use .delegate() (or .on())for the blur function also.
fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/W8que/11/
code:
content = $('#content');
content.on('click', 'div', function(){
$this = $(this);
$this.attr('contenteditable', 'true');
$this.focus();
});
content.on('blur', 'div', function(){
alert('blur');
});
Since the fiddle was already using jQuery 1.7.x, I went ahead and swapped out .delegate() for the more up-to-date .on(). Slipped in a few other things like caching $(this) and didn't bother passing the event into the function since there's nothing we need to preventDefault() or stopPropagation() on.

for prevent call multiple blur you can use 'off' before 'on'
for example :
$inputs.off().on("blur", function() {
})

Related

jquery trigger event only once on static and dynamic elements

i need to trigger only one click on specific element that can be on page load time or added dynamically in the future. Some code
This code work just fine for elements that are rendered on load time but wont bind the click event to new elements dynamically added
$(".message-actions .accept").one("click", function(e){
console.log("accept");
});
In the other hand if i do it this way, it will bind the event to new elements but don't unbind the event so if i click it again it will print the same console log
$("body").on("click", ".message-actions .accept", function(e){
console.log("decline");
$(this).unbind("click");
});
At last if i do it in this other way it will only fire the event in the first element i click even if there is more than one loaded or added after.
$("body").one("click", ".message-actions .accept", function(e){
console.log("decline");
});
How can i do this?
Thanks
You can add data to the element that remembers whether the handler has run before:
$("body").on("click", ".message-actions .accept", function() {
if (!$(this).data("run-once")) {
console.log("decline");
$(this).data("run-once", true); // Remember that we ran already on this element
}
});
I would do it this way:
var handleClick = function () {
// do your work
alert("decline");
// unbind
$("body").off("click", ".message-actions .accept", handleClick);
};
$("body").on("click", ".message-actions .accept", handleClick);
Check this fiddle
You can solve it like this, if it suits your situation : http://jsfiddle.net/hu4fp5qs/1/
$("body").on("click",".message-actions .accept",function(){
$(this).removeClass("accept").addClass("decline");
alert("Declined");
});
On click remove class accept and add class decline.
This will help you in styling both the cases differently so that you can distinguish between them.
.accept{
background-color:green;
}
.decline{
background-color:red;
}

jQuery - remove element on blur BUT catch click on his children

I have following code:
$('#myEl').blur(function(){
$(this).remove('.children');
});
But the children element have links inside, with another jQuery actions which doesn't trigger because the .children is removed on blur, which I guess is triggered before the click action. Simple example:
Children is visible and #myEl have focus
I click on the children link
#myEl loses his focus
Children element is removed
Children link action is not triggered, because I guess link is not present anymore
How to solve this? I was trying to delay remove:
$(this).delay(100).remove('.children');
With no luck.
If you are working with the delay way, you can't use jQuery .delay() since it only work on queued element (with animation).
You can use setTimeout :
$('#myEl').blur(function(){
var $this = $(this);
setTimeout(function(){
$this.remove('.children');
}, 100)
});
I've tried it with mousedown event and it worked fine. I don't thing adding a delay is always a good option.
<input type="text" id="myEl"></input>
<div class="children" >div child</div>
<script>
$('#myEl').blur(function(e){
$('.children').remove();
});
$(".children").mousedown(function() {
window.open('http://www.google.com')
});
</script>
And if you really want to add the click event for a specific reason then you can try this:-
$('#myEl').blur(function(e){
if(mousedown){
window.open('http://www.google.com');
mousedown = false;
}
$('.children').remove();
});
$('.children').click(function(e){
window.open('http://www.google.com')
});
$(".children").mousedown(function() {
mousedown = true
});
what about simply making the child elements hidden after a click? Or maybe even having the child itself remove all children from its parent container after it has processed the click?
$('#myEl').blur(function(){
$(this).children('.children').hide();
});
$('.children').on("click",function(){
// perform your click-code actions here
alert("I did it!");
// now remove your child elements from the parent
$(this).parent().children('.children').remove();
});

Jquery appending in front of div

So I'm using Jquery Drag/Drop to drag and drop something onto a dashboard. I want to now drag anything that I have dropped onto the dashboard out of the dashboard in order to destroy it/remove it from the dashboard.
I've tried adding a class to the thing that is dropped onto the dashboard and then tried adding a draggable to that, but the drag is not working, I think because when I append the element to the dashboard it appears behind the dashboard(the colours are a little faded).
Here is my code-
$(".draggable").draggable({helper:'clone'});
$("#favouritesDashboard").droppable({
accept:".draggable",
drop: function(event,ui) {
var toDrop = $(ui.draggable).clone();
//create smaller version
$(toDrop).addClass("inDashBoard");
$(this).append(toDrop);
}
});
$(".inDashBoard").click(function(){
console.log("clicking elem in dashboard");
});
I've replaced the second draggable with a click, the console.log never prints, suggesting that what I think is going on is actually going on.
Use on for late binding http://api.jquery.com/on/ .
$(document).on('click', '.inDashBoard', function(){
console.log("clicking elem in dashboard");
});
This is due to the nature of event binding / listeners in jQuery.
The elements you want to trigger a click event on do not exist when the page is loaded, they are added dynamically. So to ensure that your method is attached to new elements that match the selector you should use "on" or "live"
$(".inDashBoard").on( "click", function(){
console.log("clicking elem in dashboard");
});
this should work:
$(".inDashBoard").live('click', function(){
console.log("clicking elem in dashboard");
});

Javascript onclick function trouble

I'm using a popover in bootstrap, and I want it to close when the user clicks anywhere else on the screen. The code I have is this:
$('#popover').bind('click', function() {
$(".popover").live('click', function(){ return false; });
$(document).one("click", function() {
alert('click');
});
});
The problem is that the click on the button is triggering the alert. For some reason javascript uses that click to start the function and trigger the click event inside of it. What am I doing wrong?
EDITED:
This code doesn't do anything:
$(".popover").live('clickoutside', function(){
alert('click');
});
Check out these:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/event.stopPropagation
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/event.stopImmediatePropagation
If your .popover is inside #popover, you're triggering events from all the affected elements.
NOTE: jQuery's live is in deprecating process, use the alternatives:
http://api.jquery.com/on/
http://api.jquery.com/delegate/

jQuery: Any way to "refresh" event handlers?

I have two divs, one that holds some stuff and the other with all possible stuff. Clicking on one of the divs will transfer items to the other div. The code I came up with is:
$("#holder > *").each(function() {
$(this).click(function(e) {
$(this).remove();
$("#bucket").append(this);
});
});
$("#bucket > *").each(function() {
$(this).click(function(e) {
$(this).remove();
$("#holder").append(this);
});
});
This one works perfectly, except that the event handlers need to be refreshed once I append or remove elements. What I mean is, if I first click on an element, it gets added to the other div, but if I click on this element again, nothing happens. I can do this manually but is there a better way to achieve this?
Try jquery live events .. the $.live(eventname, function) will bind to any current elements that match as well as elements added to the Dom in the future by javascript manipulation.
example:
$("#holder > *").live("click", function(e) {
$(this).remove();
$("#bucket").append(this);
});
$("#bucket > *").live("click", function(e) {
$(this).remove();
$("#holder").append(this);
});
Important:
Note that $.live has since been stripped from jQuery (1.9 onwards) and that you should instead use $.on.
I suggest that you refer to this answer for an updated example.
First, live is deprecated. Second, refreshing isn't what you want. You just need to attach the click handler to the right source, in this case: the document.
When you do
$(document).on('click', <id or class of element>, <function>);
the click handler is attached to the document. When the page is loaded, the click handler is attached to a specific instance of an element. When the page is reloaded, that specific instance is gone so the handler isn't going to register any clicks. But the page remains so attach the click handler to the document. Simple and easy.
Here you go, using the more intuitive delegate API:
var holder = $('#holder'),
bucket = $('#bucket');
holder.delegate('*', 'click', function(e) {
$(this).remove();
bucket.append(this);
});
bucket.delegate('*', 'click', function(e) {
$(this).remove();
holder.append(this);
});
EDIT: don't use live, it be deprecated!
Take advantage of the fact that events bubble. Using .on():
var = function( el1, el2 ) {
var things = $('#holder, #bucket');
things.each(function( index ) {
// for every click on or in this element
things.eq(index).on('click', '> *', function() {
// append will remove the element
// Number( !0 ) => 1, Number( !1 ) => 0
things.eq( Number(!index) ).append( this );
});
});
any click on any element (existing at the time of bind or not) will bubble up (assuming you haven't manually captured the event and stopped propagation). Thus, you can use that event delegation to bind only two events, one on each container. Every click that passed the selector test of the 2nd argument (in this case, > *, will remove that element and then append it to the alternate container as accesesed by things.eq( Number(!index) )
Have you looked at jQuery's live function?
The most Efficient way (dont load all event for all elements) it:
//NORMAL FUNCTION
function myfunction_click(){
//custom action
}
$('id_or_class_of_element').on('click', myfunction_click);
//LOAD OR REFRESH EVENT
$(document).on('click', 'id_or_class_of_element', myfunction_click);

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