Detect the Enter key in a text input field - javascript

I'm trying to do a function if enter is pressed while on specific input.
What I'm I doing wrong?
$(document).keyup(function (e) {
if ($(".input1").is(":focus") && (e.keyCode == 13)) {
// Do something
}
});
Is there a better way of doing this which would say, if enter pressed on .input1 do function?

$(".input1").on('keyup', function (e) {
if (e.key === 'Enter' || e.keyCode === 13) {
// Do something
}
});
// e.key is the modern way of detecting keys
// e.keyCode is deprecated (left here for for legacy browsers support)
// keyup is not compatible with Jquery select(), Keydown is.

event.key === "Enter"
More recent and much cleaner: use event.key. No more arbitrary number codes!
NOTE: The old properties (.keyCode and .which) are Deprecated.
const node = document.getElementsByClassName("input1")[0];
node.addEventListener("keyup", function(event) {
if (event.key === "Enter") {
// Do work
}
});
Modern style, with lambda and destructuring
node.addEventListener("keyup", ({key}) => {
if (key === "Enter") {
// Do work
}
})
If you must use jQuery:
$(document).keyup(function(event) {
if ($(".input1").is(":focus") && event.key == "Enter") {
// Do work
}
});
Mozilla Docs
Supported Browsers

$(document).keyup(function (e) {
if ($(".input1:focus") && (e.keyCode === 13)) {
alert('ya!')
}
});
Or just bind to the input itself
$('.input1').keyup(function (e) {
if (e.keyCode === 13) {
alert('ya!')
}
});
To figure out which keyCode you need, use the website http://keycode.info

Try this to detect the Enter key pressed in a textbox.
$(function(){
$(".input1").keyup(function (e) {
if (e.which == 13) {
// Enter key pressed
}
});
});

The best way I found is using keydown ( the keyup doesn't work well for me).
Note: I also disabled the form submit because usually when you like to do some actions when pressing Enter Key the only think you do not like is to submit the form :)
$('input').keydown( function( event ) {
if ( event.which === 13 ) {
// Do something
// Disable sending the related form
event.preventDefault();
return false;
}
});

It may be too late to answer this question. But the following code simply prevents the enter key. Just copy and paste should work.
<script type="text/javascript">
function stopRKey(evt) {
var evt = (evt) ? evt : ((event) ? event : null);
var node = (evt.target) ? evt.target : ((evt.srcElement) ? evt.srcElement : null);
if ((evt.keyCode == 13) && (node.type=="text")) {return false;}
}
document.onkeypress = stopRKey;
</script>

The solution that work for me is the following
$("#element").addEventListener("keyup", function(event) {
if (event.key === "Enter") {
// do something
}
});

Try this to detect the Enter key pressed in a textbox.
$(document).on("keypress", "input", function(e){
if(e.which == 13){
alert("Enter key pressed");
}
});
DEMO

A solution that worked for me is this:
<input onkeydown="if (event.key == 'Enter'){//do logic}else{}">

$(document).ready(function () {
$(".input1").keyup(function (e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
// Do something
}
});
});

This code handled every input for me in the whole site. It checks for the ENTER KEY inside an INPUT field and doesn't stop on TEXTAREA or other places.
$(document).on("keydown", "input", function(e){
if(e.which == 13){
event.preventDefault();
return false;
}
});

Here is what I did for my angular project:
HTML:
<input
class="form-control"
[(ngModel)]="searchFirstName"
(keyup)="keyUpEnter($event)"
/>
TypeScript:
keyUpEnter(event: KeyboardEvent) {
if (event.key == 'Enter') {
console.log(event);
}
}

Related

Escape key pressing not run keydown event [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate:
Which keycode for escape key with jQuery
How to detect escape key press in IE, Firefox and Chrome?
Below code works in IE and alerts 27, but in Firefox it alerts 0
$('body').keypress(function(e){
alert(e.which);
if(e.which == 27){
// Close my modal window
}
});
Note: keyCode is becoming deprecated, use key instead.
function keyPress (e) {
if(e.key === "Escape") {
// write your logic here.
}
}
Code Snippet:
var msg = document.getElementById('state-msg');
document.body.addEventListener('keypress', function(e) {
if (e.key == "Escape") {
msg.textContent += 'Escape pressed:'
}
});
Press ESC key <span id="state-msg"></span>
keyCode is becoming deprecated
It seems keydown and keyup work, even though keypress may not
$(document).keyup(function(e) {
if (e.key === "Escape") { // escape key maps to keycode `27`
// <DO YOUR WORK HERE>
}
});
Which keycode for escape key with jQuery
The keydown event will work fine for Escape and has the benefit of allowing you to use keyCode in all browsers. Also, you need to attach the listener to document rather than the body.
Update May 2016
keyCode is now in the process of being deprecated and most modern browsers offer the key property now, although you'll still need a fallback for decent browser support for now (at time of writing the current releases of Chrome and Safari don't support it).
Update September 2018
evt.key is now supported by all modern browsers.
document.onkeydown = function(evt) {
evt = evt || window.event;
var isEscape = false;
if ("key" in evt) {
isEscape = (evt.key === "Escape" || evt.key === "Esc");
} else {
isEscape = (evt.keyCode === 27);
}
if (isEscape) {
alert("Escape");
}
};
Click me then press the Escape key
Using JavaScript you can do check working jsfiddle
document.onkeydown = function(evt) {
evt = evt || window.event;
if (evt.keyCode == 27) {
alert('Esc key pressed.');
}
};
Using jQuery you can do check working jsfiddle
jQuery(document).on('keyup',function(evt) {
if (evt.keyCode == 27) {
alert('Esc key pressed.');
}
});
check for keyCode && which & keyup || keydown
$(document).keydown(function(e){
var code = e.keyCode || e.which;
alert(code);
});
Pure JS
you can attach a listener to keyUp event for the document.
Also, if you want to make sure, any other key is not pressed along with Esc key, you can use values of ctrlKey, altKey, and shifkey.
document.addEventListener('keydown', (event) => {
if (event.key === 'Escape') {
//if esc key was not pressed in combination with ctrl or alt or shift
const isNotCombinedKey = !(event.ctrlKey || event.altKey || event.shiftKey);
if (isNotCombinedKey) {
console.log('Escape key was pressed with out any group keys')
}
}
});
pure JS (no JQuery)
document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {
if(e.keyCode == 27){
//add your code here
}
});
Below is the code that not only disables the ESC key but also checks the condition where it is pressed and depending on the situation, it will do the action or not.
In this example,
e.preventDefault();
will disable the ESC key-press action.
You may do anything like to hide a div with this:
document.getElementById('myDivId').style.display = 'none';
Where the ESC key pressed is also taken into consideration:
(e.target.nodeName=='BODY')
You may remove this if condition part if you like to apply to this to all. Or you may target INPUT here to only apply this action when the cursor is in input box.
window.addEventListener('keydown', function(e){
if((e.key=='Escape'||e.key=='Esc'||e.keyCode==27) && (e.target.nodeName=='BODY')){
e.preventDefault();
return false;
}
}, true);
Best way is to make function for this
FUNCTION:
$.fn.escape = function (callback) {
return this.each(function () {
$(document).on("keydown", this, function (e) {
var keycode = ((typeof e.keyCode !='undefined' && e.keyCode) ? e.keyCode : e.which);
if (keycode === 27) {
callback.call(this, e);
};
});
});
};
EXAMPLE:
$("#my-div").escape(function () {
alert('Escape!');
})
On Firefox 78 use this ("keypress" doesn't work for Escape key):
function keyPress (e)(){
if (e.key == "Escape"){
//do something here
}
document.addEventListener("keyup", keyPress);
i think the simplest way is vanilla javascript:
document.onkeyup = function(event) {
if (event.keyCode === 27){
//do something here
}
}
Updated: Changed key => keyCode

Detect Comma/Enter key press

There are some comma separated values in an input field. I want to alert a message when I am pressing the COMMA(,) or ENTER key. I have given the code that I used for this, but didn't work. Is there anything inefficient about this?
$(document).on("keyup", '.tagsinput', function (e) {
if (e.which == 13 || e.which == 44) {
alert('comma added');
}
});
The keycode (which in jQuery) for a comma is 188
There is a brilliant tool for this here
$(document).on("keyup", '.tagsinput', function (e) {
if (e.keyCode == 188) { // KeyCode For comma is 188
alert('comma added');
}
});
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/tusharj/3yLwgwhb/
Try using keypress instead of keyup:
$(function() { //<-- you are missing this
$(document).on("keypress", '.tagsinput', function(e) { //<-- note, its keypress
console.log('key pressed ', e.which);
if (e.which == 13 || e.which == 44) {
return false; //<-- prevent
}
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type='text' class='tagsinput' />
<input type='text' class='tagsinput' />
Use event.key and modern JS!
No number codes anymore. You can check for Enter or , key directly.
const input = document.getElementById("inputId");
input.addEventListener("keypress", function (event) {
if (event.key === "Enter" || event.key === ",") {
// Do something
}
});
Mozilla Docs
Supported Browsers
You shouldn't listen for keyup, better way is to listen for keypress:
$('.tagsinput').keypress(function (e) {
if (e.which == 13 || e.which == 44) {
alert('comma added');
}
});
Jsfiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/doe7qk6r/
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#tagsinput").bind('keypress', function(e) {
var code = e.keyCode || e.which;
if(code == 44) { // comma key code is 44
str= $('#tagsinput').val();
str.substring(0, str.length - 2);
arr = str.split(",");
key = arr[arr.length-1];
arr.splice(arr.length-1, 1);
if(arr.indexOf( key )!=-1){
alert("Duplicate detected : "+key);
//uncomment the next line to remove the duplicated word just after it detects !
//$('#tagsinput').val(arr);
}
}
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<label>Sub Location Names</label>
<input name="tagsinput" id="tagsinput" class="tagsinput" data-maxwidth="200" id="ptag" value="" />
hope this will work for you :)

How do I trap enter from form except textarea

In a dynamic form, I have the following code to trap 'enter' key.
$(document).bind('keypress', function (e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
e.preventDefault();
}
});
Occasionally, there is an element like HTMLTextAreaElement which accept 'enter' key.
how do I unbind preventDefault only for HTMLTextAreaElement.
TIA.
Try this:
if (e.which == 13 && e.target.localName !== 'textarea') {
$("html *:not(textarea)").bind('keypress', function (e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
e.preventDefault();
}
});
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/DerekL/4JWLb/

Keypress to change class in jQuery

I have a problem I can't seem to sort out.
I have a form with a custom styled button (input type=button). When typing in the text field, I want people to be able to press the TAB key and go to the button. However, it won't use a tab-index so my solution was to highlight the label and change the CSS to give the button a new border color. However, the border color will not change on keypress in any browser other than Firefox.
Here is what I have:
$(function() {
$("#email").bind("keypress", function(e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
send();
return false;
};
if (e.keyCode == 9) {
$("#submit_btn").removeClass('submit1').addClass('submit1after');
};
});
};
The first enter keypress is to serialize and email the form and all.
I can't seem to get it to work for the life of me. What am I doing wrong? Is there a better solution to what I'm trying to accomplish?
Thanks for taking the time,
Armik
Use keydown instead, for me that works (see demo: http://jsfiddle.net/npGtX/2/)
$(function () {
$("#email").bind("keydown", function (e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
send();
return false;
};
if (e.keyCode == 9) {
$("#submit_btn").removeClass('submit1').addClass('submit1after');
};
});
};
Also I found this: Suppressing keyPress for non-character keys?
keypress is not necessarily triggered when the keypress is not a
character. So the browser may not trigger an event on backspace, F1,
the down key, etc.
You can use the keyup event and event object's which property, jQuery normalizes the which property and it's cross-browser:
$(function() {
$("#email").bind("keyup", function(e) {
if (e.which == 13) {
send();
return false;
};
if (e.which == 9) {
$("#submit_btn").toggleClass('submit1 submit1after');
};
});
};
$(function() {
$("#email").keypress(function(e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13 || e.which== 13) {
send();
return false;
};
if (e.keyCode == 9 || e.which== 9) {
$("#submit_btn").removeClass('submit1').addClass('submit1after');
};
});
};

keypress event is not fired when we press enter key

I am facing a problem regarding to the keypress event. When I press the enter key then keypress event is not fired but it is working fine with the other keys.
Here is my code :
$(document).ready(function () {
alert('hi');
$("#ctl00_popupPageBody_txtFirstName,#ctl00_popupPageBody_txtLastName").keypress(function (e) {
var code = (e.keyCode ? e.keyCode : e.which);
alert(code);
if (code == 13) { //Enter keycode
//Do something
}
});
});
You should use keyup event for this
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#ctl00_popupPageBody_txtFirstName,#ctl00_popupPageBody_txtLastName").keyup(function(e) {
if (e.which == 13) {
//Enter keycode //Do something
}
});
});
Use just e.which as its normalized across keys:
$(document).ready(function () {
alert('hi');
$("#ctl00_popupPageBody_txtFirstName,#ctl00_popupPageBody_txtLastName").keypress(function (e) {
var code = e.which;
alert(code);
if (code === 13) { //Enter keycode
e.preventDefault();
//your code goes here
}
});
});
Note: in my case I bind do .keydown

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