Is there an easy way to combine rows in an HTML table where the first column is the same? I basically have a table set up like:
<table>
<tr><td>test</td><td>12345</td><td>12345</td><tr>
<tr><td>test</td><td>12345</td><td>12345</td><tr>
<tr><td>test2</td><td>12345</td><td>12345</td><tr>
<tr><td>test</td><td>12345</td><td>12345</td><tr>
<tr><td>test2</td><td>12345</td><td>12345</td><tr>
</table>
and I want it to generate:
<table>
<tr><td>test</td><td>37035</td><td>37035</td><tr>
<tr><td>test2</td><td>24690</td><td>24690</td><tr>
</table>
using jQuery:
var map = {};
$('table tr').each(function(){
var $tr = $(this),
cells = $tr.find('td'),
mapTxt = cells.eq(0).text();
if(!map[mapTxt]){
map[mapTxt] = cells;
} else {
for(var i=1, l=cells.length; i<l; i++){
var cell = map[mapTxt].eq(i);
cell.text(parseInt(cell.text()) + parseInt(cells[i].text()));
}
$tr.remove();
}
});
this is a "dumb" script -- no error handling for cases like different number of cells, fields being non-numeric, etc. Add those if necessary.
Also, depending on how it's generated, it's better to do this server-side.
Here's a plain JavaScript version.
window.onload = function() {
var table = document.getElementById('mytable');
var tr = table.getElementsByTagName('tr');
var combined = Array();
for (i = 0; i < tr.length; i++) {
var td = tr[i].getElementsByTagName('td');
var key = td[0].innerText;
if (!combined[key]) {//if not initialised
combined[key] = Array();
for (j = 0; j < td.length - 1; j++) combined[key][j] = 0;
}
for (j = 0; j < td.length - 1; j++)
combined[key][j] += parseInt(td[j + 1].innerText);
}
while (table.hasChildNodes()) table.removeChild(table.lastChild);
var tbody = document.createElement('tbody');//needed for IE
table.appendChild(tbody);
for (var i in combined) {
tr = document.createElement('tr');
tbody.appendChild(tr);
td = document.createElement('td');
td.innerText = i;
tr.appendChild(td);
for (j = 0; j < combined[i].length; j++) {
td = document.createElement('td');
td.innerText = combined[i][j];
tr.appendChild(td);
}
}
}
This will work on tables with any number of rows and any number of cells. I suppose you want to make the sum for every column, that's what this script does.
And as cwolves mentioned, it is more logical to do this serverside. Users that have JS disabled will see the not so clean uncombined table.
Related
I am building a historical dash (currently with fake data due to security) and I have the multi select list that gens the first name of the person in alphabetic order. Now when selecting one name it regens the table with said name. When I select multiple names, it regens the table with the "lowest" alphabetical name. I cant figure out why my filter function is not building the new array with all selected names that are true in the "selected" statement. However I used the push() function and that works but only shows the first name. Any help would be awesome, I am new to JS and working with DOM is really fun!
histData is the main array with all info,
fNameArr is the re populated array from the filter method given the multi selections
Here is my js:
function mSelList(){
var selName = document.getElementById("jomax");
var fNameArr;
for(i=0; i<selName.length;i++){
let currentName = selName[i];
if(currentName.selected == true){
let fName = currentName.value;
fNameArr = histData.filter(function(data){
return data.first_name == fName;
});
}
}
function createTable(){
var col = [];
for (var i = 0; i < fNameArr.length; i++) {
for (var key in fNameArr[i]) {
if (col.indexOf(key) === -1) {
col.push(key);
}
}
}
// create table section with css filters
var table = document.createElement("table");
table.setAttribute("class", "table is-hoverable is-bordered is-narrow");
table.setAttribute("id", "table");
var tr = table.insertRow(-1);
for (var i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
var th = document.createElement("th");
th.setAttribute("class", "is-uppercase is-size-7"); // attributes
th.innerHTML = col[i];
tr.appendChild(th);
}
for (var i = 0; i < fNameArr.length; i++) {
tr = table.insertRow(-1);
for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
tabCell.innerHTML = fNameArr[i][col[j]];
}
}
var tblSec = document.getElementById("tableSec");
tblSec.innerHTML = "";
tblSec.appendChild(table);
}
createTable();
}
You are using getElementById and running a loop over it? getElementById will return one specific element not a list of element. Here is mdn_link for more info.
var selName = document.getElementById("jomax");
I would suggest to use class instead.
I`m working with PLC controllers. I have created a webserver on a PLC and I want to show data block in html. I already know that I must write:
:="webdata".counter[0]:
But I have 2 problems.
1) I want to load this data in table and here is a problem. When i try:
for(var r = 0; r < 3; r++) {
document.write(":=\"webdata\".test[" + r + "]:")
};
There is nothing in page (in PLC i have an array of 55). So I`ve created an array and table
var edr = [
{
"Pallet": ":="webdata".test[0]:",
"code": "8501H984P",
"Cycles": ":="pallet_data".cycles[0]:"
},
{
"Pallet": ":="webdata".test[1]:",
"code": "8501H984P",
"Cycles": ":="pallet_data".cycles[1]:"
}
]
var col = [];
for (var i = 0; i < edr.length; i++) {
for (var key in edr[i]) {
if (col.indexOf(key) === -1) {
col.push(key);
}
}
}
var table = document.createElement("table");
var tr = table.insertRow(-1); // TABLE ROW.
for (var i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
var th = document.createElement("th"); // TABLE HEADER.
th.innerHTML = col[i];
tr.appendChild(th);
}
for (var i = 0; i < edr.length; i++) {
tr = table.insertRow(-1);
for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
tabCell.innerHTML = edr[i][col[j] ];
}
}
var divContainer = document.getElementById("showData");
divContainer.innerHTML = "";
divContainer.appendChild(table);
And this works but I have to type whole array. Is there a solution of this?
2) Also to update data I use jQuery
$(document).ready(function(){
$.ajaxSetup({ cache: false });
setInterval(function() {
$.get("IO.html", function(result){
$('#counter').text(result.trim());
});
},3000);
});
but I have to create a html file with :="webdata".test[0]: inside. I cannot find a solution to extract only a part of html document.
I will be grateful for your help :)
So i have a script like this to make a 2x2 table by javascript
function createtable(){
var tbl = document.getElementById('x');
if (tbl.contains()==false){
tbl.setAttribute('border', '1');
var tbdy = document.createElement('tbody');
for (var i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
var tr = document.createElement('tr');
for (var j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
var td = document.createElement('td');
tr.appendChild(td);
td.style.height='50px';
td.style.width='50px';
}
tbdy.appendChild(tr);
}
tbl.appendChild(tbdy);
}
<form>
<input type="button" value="Create Table" onclick="createtable()"> <br>
</form>
<table id="x"> </table>
I want to check if table x contains anything or not to create itself. Im trying to use the contains() to check but it doesnt work.
You can check the number of rows in the table:
var x = document.getElementById("myTable").rows.length;
See reference here: https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/coll_table_rows.asp
Using this:
var tbl = document.getElementById('x');
if (tbl.rows.length == 0) {
// empty
}
If you want to check if there are any inside table do this
document.getElementById("myTable").rows.length
More info here
you can Check the Row Counts
var tbl = document.getElementById('x');
if(tbl.rows.length==0){
}
if the tbl.rows.length is 0 that means the table don't have any rows
There are multiple ways. One of way, you can use childElementCount property.
if (tbl.childElementCount==0)
{
}
For more details you can refere link
In this case, since there are no child elements or text nodes in your table, you can just check to see if the innerHTML property is falsy. This prevents your createtable function from appending additional children after the function has been run once. For example:
function createtable() {
var tbl = document.getElementById('x');
if (!tbl.innerHTML) {
var tbdy = document.createElement('tbody');
tbl.setAttribute('border', '1');
for (var i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
var tr = document.createElement('tr');
for (var j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
var td = document.createElement('td');
tr.appendChild(td);
td.style.height = '50px';
td.style.width = '50px';
}
tbdy.appendChild(tr);
}
tbl.appendChild(tbdy);
}
}
<form>
<input type="button" value="Create Table" onclick="createtable()">
<br>
</form>
<table id="x"></table>
Plain javascript:
!![].length
or use Lodash
_.head([]);
// => undefined
I am trying to sum a table column total.
Here is an example of only two column for test purposes. I want to calculate table column's item total using a javascript loop.
How to create the loop if we don't know how many rows and columns are inside in table? I hope you understand what I mean and also hope for your kindly suggestion.
<p><b>Student at Stanford University 2013-2014</b></p>
<table><tr><th>Faculty (Subject)</th><th>Student 2013</th><th>Student 2014</th></tr></table>
<table id="sdtable">
<tr><th>Business</th><td>12922</td><td>11420</td></tr>
<tr><th>Earth Sciences</th><td>4320</td><td>4611</td></tr>
<tr><th>Education</th><td>14560</td><td>13490</td></tr>
<tr><th>Engineering</th><td>8750</td><td>9863</td></tr>
<tr><th>Humanities & Sciences</th><td>7819</td><td>7219</td></tr>
<tr><th>Medicine</th><td>5219</td><td>4200</td></tr>
</table>
<button onclick="Calculate()">Calculate</button>
<div id="Studentf" class="Studentf"></div>
<div id="Students" class="Students"></div>
<div id="Studentt" class="Studentt"></div>
and
var ftable = document.getElementById("sdtable");
var i= 0;
var sumFirst=0;
var sumSecond=0;
var sumTotal=0;
function Calculate(){
for (i=0;i<ftable.rows.length; i++){
sumFirst=sumFirst+parseInt(ftable.rows[i].cells[1].innerHTML);
sumSecond=sumSecond+parseInt(ftable.rows[i].cells[2].innerHTML);
}
sumTotal=sumFirst+sumSecond;
document.getElementById("Studentf").innerHTML +="<b>Student in 2013 = </b>" +sumFirst;
document.getElementById("Students").innerHTML +="<b>Student in 2014 = </b>" +sumSecond;
document.getElementById("Studentt").innerHTML +="<b>Total Student = </b>" +sumTotal;
}
The key here is that you need to use cells collection to get number of columns that can change when you add new years to the table. You will also have to dynamically create elements for summary information per year.
Here is an example:
var ftable = document.getElementById("sdtable");
var i = 0;
var sumFirst = 0;
var sumSecond = 0;
var sumTotal = 0;
function Calculate() {
var rows = ftable.tBodies[0].rows,
header = ftable.tHead.rows[0],
cells = ftable.tBodies[0].rows[0].cells,
years = [];
for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
for (var j = 1; j < cells.length; j++) {
if (!years[j]) years[j] = 0;
years[j] += parseInt(rows[i].cells[j].innerHTML);
}
}
sumTotal = years.reduce(function(prev, curr) {
return prev + curr;
}, 0);
var sum = document.getElementById("sum");
sum.innerHTML = '';
for (var j = 1; j < cells.length; j++) {
console.log(header.cells[j])
sum.insertAdjacentHTML('afterbegin', '<p><b>' + header.cells[j].innerHTML + '</b> = ' + years[j] + '</p>');
}
sum.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', "<b>Total Student = </b>" + sumTotal);
}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/x2sscpxL/1/
The table should probably look more like:
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Faculty (Subject)</th><th>Student 2013</th><th>Student 2014</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody id="sdtable">
<tr><th>Business</th><td>12922</td><td>11420</td></tr>
<tr><th>Earth Sciences</th><td>4320</td><td>4611</td></tr>
<tr><th>Education</th><td>14560</td><td>13490</td></tr>
...
</tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr><th>Totals:</th><th></th><th></th></tr>
</table>
to split the header, body and footer into separate table sections. The function should then be like:
function calculate(){
// Get a reference to the tBody
var tBody = document.getElementById('sdtable');
if (!tBody) return;
var row, rows = tBody.rows;
var cell, cells;
var cellTotals = {};
// For each row in the body
for (i=0, iLen=rows.length; i<iLen; i++) {
row = rows[i];
cells = row.cells;
// Add the cells in each column, starting on the second column
// i.e. starting with cell index 1
for (var j=1, jLen=cells.length; j<jLen; j++) {
cell = cells[j];
if (j in cellTotals) {
cellTotals[j] += Number(cell.textContent || cell.innerText);
} else {
cellTotals[j] = Number(cell.innerHTML);
}
}
}
// Write the totals into the footer
var tFoot = tBody.parentNode.tFoot;
row = tFoot.rows[0];
for (var k=1; k<jLen; k++) {
row.cells[k].innerHTML = cellTotals[k];
}
}
Note that by convention, variables with a name starting with a capital letter are reserved for constructors (though constants usually are all caps).
Here is calculation of table witn n rows and n columns
Note: header cells wrapped in thead section
var ftable = document.getElementById("sdtable");
var tbody = ftable.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0]
var columnsCount = ftable.rows[0].cells.length;
var sumTotal = [];
for(i=0; i<columnsCount;i++)
sumTotal.push(0); //here initialize with zero
function Calculate(){
for (i=0;i<tbody.rows.length; i++){
for (j=0; j<columnsCount; j++)
if (tbody.rows[i].cells[j] && tbody.rows[i].cells[j].innerHTML)
sumTotal[j] += parseInt(tbody.rows[i].cells[j].innerHTML);
}
return sumTotal;
}
sumTotal = Calculate();
tfootrow = ftable.tFoot.rows[0];
console.log(tfootrow)
for(i=0; i<sumTotal.length; i++){
tfootrow.insertCell(i).innerHTML = sumTotal[i];
}
<table id="sdtable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Business</th>
<th>Earth Sciences</th>
<th>Education</th>
<th>Engineering</th>
<th>Humanities & Sciences</th>
<th>Medicine</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>12922</td><td>11420</td></tr>
<tr><td>4320</td><td>4611</td></tr>
<tr><td>14560</td><td>13490</td></tr>
<tr><td>8750</td><td>9863</td></tr>
<tr><td>7819</td><td>7219</td></tr>
<tr><td>5219</td><td>4200</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td>1</td><td>2</td></tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr></tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
I have the following function to append rows and cells to an empty table:
function createTable(size) {
var table = document.getElementById("gameTable");
for (var i=0; i<size; i++) {
var tr = document.createElement("tr");
for (var j=0; j<size; j++) {
var td = document.createElement("td");
tr.appendChild(td);
}
table.appendChild(tr);
tr.rowIndex = i;
}
}
So far so good.
My problem is that later, when I tried to reach specific cells inside the table:
var x = target.parentNode.rowIndex;
var y = target.cellIndex;
table.rows[x].cells[y].innerHTML = 'blah'
target is the specific TD that was clicked.
the rows[x] index is always -1. Every time I try the line above I get an error: "cannot read property 'cells' of undefined"
I even tried manually setting the rowIndex of each Row to what it should be (inside the function), but to no avail.
The cellIndex comes out fine, but the rowIndex is -1 and each and every one of the newly created table rows.
What can I do to correct this?
This can be solved by appending the <tr> elements into a <tbody>.
function createTable(size) {
var table = document.getElementById("gameTable");
var tb = document.createElement("tbody");
for (var i=0; i<size; i++) {
var tr = document.createElement("tr");
for (var j=0; j<size; j++) {
var td = document.createElement("td");
tr.appendChild(td);
}
tb.appendChild(tr);
}
table.appendChild(tb);
}