can I trigger click event onload - javascript

I am having anchor tag in my page. I like to trigger click event onload . Which means I wanna open this page "http://XXXXX.com" with new tab. Because I don't wanna popup blockers. Is there anyway to do this?
anchor attrs are given bellow
id="add_redirect"
href="http://XXXXX.com"
target="_blank"

Yeah, you can use a click event called onLoad(). Just use the setTimeout() method in jquery. It will call a click function without clicking it. Here is an example:
$("document").ready(function() {
setTimeout(function() {
$("#add_redirect").trigger('click');
},10);
});
This will work for you when the page start to load and the time delay is 10ms which is negligible.
Syntax has been corrected.

Try adding the following code in the page load
document.getElementById('add_redirect').click();

Using JQuery you can do that pretty easy. The earlier posted solution also work of course.
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#add_redirect").trigger('click');
});
TRY DEMO

If your goal is to bypass pop-up blockers on page load, triggering the click event synthetically probably won't work. Browsers are smart enough to know when a click is user-generated vs. when you've called the click function on the DOM element (on those browsers were that even works). Examples: http://jsbin.com/avibi3/3, http://jsbin.com/avibi3/4
Using jQuery's trigger mechanism certainly won't do it, because it doesn't really trigger a click event at all; it just fires the handlers that jQuery hooked up (edit: and, apparently, ones defined via an onclick attribute — see Sukhi's answer — but not ones attached via addEventListener). If that's what you want to do, Sukhi's answer shows you how, although I always say: If you want code to be run from two different places, put it in a function, and call that function from two different places (rather than putting it in a click handler and then simulating a click just to run the code). There are valid use cases for trigger (mostly relating to integrating with third-party scripts), but for running your own code from two different places, it's a symptom of a design problem.

Related

JavaScript onClick does not work in Firefox

I have a confirmation popup that opens when a user clicks on this link:
<a onClick="openPopup('#popup1')">foo</a>
here is the relevant JavaScript:
function openPopup(id) {
$(id).show();
event.preventDefault();
$(id).addClass('is-visible');
$(id).css("z-index", "999999999999999999999999");
}
In Safari and Chrome it works fine. In Firefox, however, the trigger does not seem to work. Any ideas why?
I already tried to change the link like so:
foo
no changes though. thanks for your help!
In Firefox, however, the trigger does not seem to work. Any ideas why?
Firefox does not make the event object global. You have to pass it along to the event handler, e.g.
onClick="openPopup('#popup1', event)"
Since you are using jQuery, you should bind the handler with jQuery so that you can also use jQuery's augmented event object.
I think what you might be experiencing is a problem with the uppercase C in onClick. Try changing it to onclick (all lowercase).
See this question:
onclick or onClick?
Also you may have trouble accessing the event object:
Access global event object in Firefox
But it the case of your example I don't think you will need it.
event.preventDefault prevents the browser trying to follow a href of a link when it is clicked (you don't have an href in your example). If the link gets followed, and your browser navigates to another page you will not get a chance to see any error that may have happened and it can be very frustrating to work out what is going on, so if you do need to use event.preventDefault make sure it is on the first line of the function it is in

Animate jQuery toggle only once per call

I have a pretty complex system with a few AJAX calls which render different templates into other templates in PHP.
One of these templates is a edit form for my entity. This form is rendered hidden into my website until a button was clicked, which will then fire a jQuery toggle() to switch out a part of my site for this edit form.
This works fine until the user is using the jQuery UI slider on my site.
What happens if the user navigates within the slider is that parts of my site will be reloaded with AJAX.
When the button for the toggle() then will be clicked the animation goes of as often as the slider was used (so if the slider was used 4 times the toggle will animate an switch out the 2 elements 4 times).
I debugged through it and couldn't find the mistake, i can't provide a jsFiddle which could rebuild the situation nor can i give access to the site. The click function will be fired only once, so i really can't explain why this is happening.
To mention is that i have 3 buttons which will trigger this event:
#poi_edit_ajax will be shown when the slider was used in the template which will be rendered per AJAX.
#poi_edit_first will be shown by first access to the site and nothing has been reloaded per AJAX.
#poi_edit_last will be shown so the user can come back from the edit view
The Javascript is the following:
$("#poi_edit_ajax").click(function(){
$(".toggle_edit").toggle('slow');
});
$("#poi_edit_first").click(function(){
$(".toggle_edit").toggle('slow');
});
$("#poi_edit_last").click(function(){
$(".toggle_edit").toggle('slow');
});
I don't think that somebody can give me a solution with just this information, but that's everything i can provide now, so my Question now is simply if it is possible to tell the toggle() function from jQuery to only run the animation ONCE PER CLICK.
I don't think that jQuery one() can be used for this, because so the click event could only be used once per pagevisit.
EDIT
According to the comment, i tried out if multiple event handlers will be registered within the AJAX calls, which is true.
The code to fix this is simple:
$("#comment_first").unbind("click").click(function(){
$('.toggle_information').toggle('slow');
});
$("#comment_last").unbind("click").click(function(){
$('.toggle_information').toggle('slow');
});
$("#comment_ajax").unbind("click").click(function(){
$('.toggle_information').toggle('slow');
});
I just need to unbind the Lister before bind it again, else they're gonna stuck and multiple Listeners will react to the click event!
You are probably binding the Click event multiple times (by loading javascript through the AJAX calls). Make sure you bind the Click handler (which triggers the toggle()) only once.
Take a look at this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/969011
A (slightly modified) quote from that answer, for quick reference:
function alertEvent() { alert("test"); }
$(".ajax").bind("click", alertEvent);
//When you want to ensure it won't happen twice...
$(".ajax").unbind("click", alertEvent);
$(".ajax").bind("click", alertEvent);
This method will only remove the event you specify

JQuery dropping click events

I'm currently experiencing click events intermittently not firing. Anyone else ever had this problem?
Code is simple:
<ul class="iconButtons ui-widget ui-helper-clearfix">
<li class="ui-state-default ui-corner-all" title="Save">
<span class="btnSave ui-icon ui-icon-disk"></span>
</li>
</ul>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".btnSave").click(function() {
alert("Sometimes I never get called!");
});
});
Occurs frequently in all browsers. Using live demonstrates the same behaviour.
I would venture to say that there is some other complication going on to prevent what you are doing.
Here are some possibilities:
Unless you give that empty span display:block; then on some browsers it will have a width and height of 0px and be unclickable. Keep in mind just adding width and height to a span won't actually work on inline elements.
You are ajax'ing content in, and not rebinding the click handler. You can check at any time by doing $(".btnSave").data("events") in your firebug or chrome console to see the number of events to that element.
Another event is usurping your event, using the technique in #2 may help reveal this.
Your click handle is being called, but not returning the right result causing to believe it wasn't being called. Have you tried adding an alert('called') to the very top of the click handler?
Are you certain the element exists in the DOM prior to appending the click element to it? You can check by doing an alert($(".btnSave").length) at the line JUST before you bind the click handler.
I would suggest you use an anchor instead of a span for your button it will fire for sure.
Put
$(".btnSave").click(function(event){
event.preventDefault();
alert("Clicked");
});
In IE, you also have to have content inside an anchor for it to work: background image / background color/ text (maybe also with big negative text-indent)
Your code will hook up event handlers to all elements with that class that already exist when the code is called. If you add more later, they won't get the handler because, well, you haven't asked that they do. :-) Options:
You could use live instead, if you add and remove these elements dynamically. live (and the related delegate) use event delegation to watch for events rather than actually attaching the handlers to the elements in question. live uses the document itself. Since click bubbles, document sees all clicks (that aren't cancelled), and so jQuery's document-wide handler can see if the click was on a .btnSave element and fire your handler if so.
You could put your script at the bottom of the page (just before the closing </body> element), so that all of the elements are there when you hook up your handler.
You could use jQuery's ready function to ensure the DOM is ready before you hook up your handlers.
Alternately, as quoted your span is pretty darned hard to click on (what with being completely empty) unless there's some CSS giving it dimensions you haven't shown... ;-)
Update: You've said the span has dimensions, and that the handler is being hooked up fine (you didn't say how you know that). The only thing left is if something is hooking the click event on those elements and cancelling them (e.g., via stopImmediatePropagation, like this), and it happens that they're earlier in the event handler list than your handler is. It seems more likely that there's an issue hooking things up, though.
There may be many different reasons for that, eg.:
the JS code you are referring to is not executed correctly (does not bind the event in the correct moment in time), try executing it when the DOM is ready:
jQuery(function(){
// your code goes here
});
you may be creating this element dynamically (if you bind it first, then create element, then this element will not have the specific event). The solution is to use .delegate() or .live() jQuery functions.
the event may be unbound somewhere in your code. Try searching for usage of .unbind() jQuery's function within JS code (or even HTML).
It turns out the span which the click event was being added to only occupied the central part of the button's graphic. Clicking directly on the glyph always fired the event, but clicking slightly outside (although seemingly still inside the button) would not raise the event.
I hope this helps anyone else using mini JQuery buttons in the same way they are presented on the JQuery UI ThemeRoller page.
I'm running jquery-ui-1.10.3 and I'm having the same intermittent issue with .toggle buttons -- they just aren't very responsive. I think it's inherent in jquery-ui because even on their demo page the toggle button feels less-than-awesome in terms of tactile response. If I click very slowly and deliberately I can usually get the button to toggle on and off but fast clicking is very hit or miss. I've tried all the tips to speed up jquery-ui but none have worked.

Logging hyperlink clicks on my website

I have a website, where I allow other developers to host content.
My aim is to log clicks on every hyperlink (even the content that is hosted by other developers) ,which exists on the page.
My initial approach was as follows:
$('a').click(function(event)
{
//do my logging
return true;
}
);
Now with the above approach , I am facing the following issues:
Developers may have images inside the anchor link, so the events target is an image rather than href
Many developers have their own way of handling an href click , using an onclick event rather than a simply href='' attr
Some developers add their custom attr , to the tag, and have custom functions to handle the clicks
so basically , the issue is , there is a huge variety of anchor tags available, and logging clicks is not as simple.
Many cases allowed me to log the data I wanted, but a few cases , broke the code badly.
My aim to post on this forum was:
to discuss what is the right approach to do hyperlink clicks logging in a dynamic environment
is there a plugin out there , which allows a functionality like this.
I know facebook and google have this , but they have a totol control, on what is being hosted in their environments.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Adding a click handler to every link is not a good idea. You should make use of event delegation (which will only attach one event handler at the root of the document):
$(document).delegate('a', 'click', function(event) {
// logging
});
Update (17.12.2011):
Since jQuery 1.7, one would use .on() [docs]:
$(document).on('click', 'a', function(event) {
// logging
});
Regarding your problems:
Developers may have images inside the anchor link, so the events target is an image rather than href
Events bubble up as long as propagation is not canceled. It depends on what you want to log. With delegate the event.target property will point to the image, but this (inside the handler) will point to the a element.
So you should have no problems here (example: http://jsfiddle.net/cR4DE/).
But that also means to you will miss clicks if the developers cancel the propagation.
(Side note: You could solve this letting the event handler fire in the capturing phase, but IE does not support this (hence jQuery does not either).)
Many developers have their own way of handling an href click , using an onclick event rather than a simply href='' attr
This will not touch existing event handlers.
Some developers add their custom attr , to the tag, and have custom functions to handle the clicks
Not sure what you mean here.
It also depends on how the other content is included. E.g. the above code won't track clicks in iframes.
In your logging code you should check for the bad cases and deal accordingly.
For example in your first case i you get the image and walk the dom up until i would find an a tag and log the href from there.
There will be some cases in which you will not be able to do the logging but if they are small compared with the cases you can do that you will be fine :).

Event bubbling jQuery .delegate() or .live() after click event

I've tried so many different possibilities to achieve what I feel like should be a simple code execution. I am loading DOM objects from the server via .load(). One of the loaded items is an input text box with a date in it. I want to load the jdpicker (a plugin datepicker) when I click on the input box. Due to the behavior of .live() and .delegate(), even when I use .die() or .undelegate() respectively, I can't get the popup datepicker to behave normally. It either pops up, allows me to click one object in the window and then immediately closes (I cannot navigate through the months, years without the window closing), or the window pops up and every subsequent click re-executes the code producing multiple instances of the datepicker.
I've tried different combinations of .live(), .delegate(), .one() with no luck. I've tested the datepicker in the main window and know that it works fine there. I could post code, but am not sure which of the ten different attempts I've made would be the best example. I can show my latest attempt.
Does anyone have a suitable example for this? Thanks!
Update
I've edited the code to read as follows:
$("#edit-entry").load("/edit/", { id:id }, function(){
$('.jdpicker').one('click', function(){
$(this).jdPicker();
});
});
This is hinging on becoming the complete answer. The datepicker is no longer calling multiple instances, which is good, but I still can't navigate it's controls (month, year selection). If I click the next month, it will load and close. The next time I click it, it re-opens on the next month. So, it does work, but is certainly not desirable. Any suggestions?
You just can't do that with "live" or "delegate". The fact of the matter is that you'll need to apply your plugin initialization explicitly after ".load()" succeeds.
edit — the change you've made is probably not going to work. Here's your code in English:
"Fetch content from the URL '/edit/' and deposit it into the element with id 'edit-entry'. When that content has been received, then bind a one-time event handler to the "click" function of all elements with class 'jdpicker'. In that event handler, set up the 'jdPicker' functionality for the element."
Instead, what you should be doing is just calling the jdPicker setup directly instead of setting it up so that the user has to click on the elements first.
$("#edit-entry").load("/edit/", { id:id }, function(){
$('.jdpicker').each(function(){
$(this).jdPicker();
});
});

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