I am pre-fetching a product from a database using mongoose with next.js and react-query. I was wondering why I need to do a deep copy of a nested object in order to add a key:value to it. Otherwise it does not work. Let me know what I am not understanding.
await queryClient.prefetchQuery(['productSlug', slug], async () => {
const product = await read(slug);
const existingRatingObject = product.ratings.find(
(item) => item.postedBy.toString() === user._id.toString()
);
const copyProduct = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(product));
if (existingRatingObject) {
copyProduct.star = existingRatingObject.star;
} else {
copyProduct.star = 0;
}
console.log({ copyProduct });
return JSON.stringify(copyProduct);
});
The reason is that the product fetched is a Mongoose document not a plain old JavaScript object.
When you convert it to plain old javascript Object, you will be able to add any key to it.
You can add .lean() to you query or add toObject/toJSON to you the fetched document
Related
Somehow I'm unable to update properties of a mongoose object I fetch from a MongoDB. I'm trying to follow this pattern: Mongoose Docs: Document
This is my code:
// note: getInstances just returns model.find()
let instances: InstanceDocument[] = await this.instanceService.getInstances();
instances.forEach(async (instance, index) => {
console.log(instance);
let deviceCount = await this.instanceService.getDeviceCount(instance._id);
let elementCount = await this.instanceService.getElementCount(instance._id)
instance.deviceCount = deviceCount;
instance.elementCount = elementCount;
await instance.save();
console.log(deviceCount, elementCount, instance);
})
The console.log prints the correct values for deviceCount and elementCount, but the instance object remains unmodified. It still has the unupdated values it has in the database.
Note: this is not a duplicate entry of Unable to add properties to js object, as I'm not trying to create a new object and give it properties.
Two things :
You can't use await inside an array method like forEach or map. It doesn't work (doesn't await). Use a for loop instead.
Mongoose has this weird requirement that you must explicitely tell it that a nested key has been modified in order to save it. See this question
let instances: InstanceDocument[] = await this.instanceService.getInstances();
for(let instance of instances) {
console.log(instance);
instance.deviceCount = await this.instanceService.getDeviceCount(instance._id);
instance.elementCount = await this.instanceService.getElementCount(instance._id);
instance.markModified("deviceCount"); // this
instance.markModified("elementCount"); // and this
await instance.save();
console.log(deviceCount, elementCount, instance);
}
The code above works. I made a mistake in defining the objects schema. I missed #Prop() decorator for the properties I added. This code works:
let instances: InstanceDocument[] = await this.instanceService.getInstances();
let fetchingDone = new Subject();
fetchingDone.subscribe(instances => res.json(instances))
instances.forEach(async (instance, index) => {
instance.deviceCount = await this.instanceService.getDeviceCount(instance._id);
instance.elementCount = await this.instanceService.getElementCount(instance._id);
await instance.save();
if (index+1 === instances.length) fetchingDone.next(instances);
})
I'm trying to create a small project to work on API calls. I have created an async that recovers infos about a track using the MusicBrainz API. You can check the result of the request by clicking there : https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2/recording/5935ec91-8124-42ff-937f-f31a20ffe58f?inc=genres+ratings+releases+artists&fmt=json (I chose Highway to Hell from AC/DC).
And here is what I got so far as reworking the JSON response of my request :
export const GET_JSON = async function (url) {
try {
const res = await Promise.race([
fetch(url),
timeout(CONSTANTS.TIMEOUT_SEC),
]);
const data = await res.json();
if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`${data.message} (${res.status})`);
return data;
} catch (err) {
throw err;
}
};
export const loadTrackDetail = async function (id) {
try {
const trackData = await GET_JSON(
encodeURI(
`${CONSTANTS.API_URL}${id}?inc=genres+artists+ratings+releases&fmt=json`
)
);
details.trackDetails = {
trackTitle: trackData.title,
trackID: trackData.id,
trackLength: trackData.length ?? "No duration provided",
trackArtists: trackData["artist-credit"].length
? trackData["artist-credit"]
: "No information on artists",
trackReleases: trackData["releases"].length
? trackData["releases"]
: "No information on releases",
trackGenres: trackData["genres"].length
? trackData["genres"]
: "No information on genres",
trackRating: trackData.rating.value ?? "No rating yet",
};
console.log(details.trackDetails);
} catch (err) {
throw err;
}
Now this isn't half bad, but the releases property for example is an array of objects (each one being a specific release on which the track is present) but for each of those releases, I want to "reduce" the object to its id and title only. The rest does not interest me. Moreover, I'd like to say that if, for example, the title of a release is similar to that of a previous one already present, the entire object is not added to the new array.
I've thought about doing a foreach function, but I just can't wrap my head around how to write it correctly, if it's actually possible at all, if I should use an array.map for example, or another iterative method.
If anyone has some nice way of doing this in pure JS (not Jquery !), efficient and clean, it'd be much appreciated !
Cheers
There are a few things that make this question a little difficult to answer, but I believe the below will get you pointed in the right direction.
You don't include the GET_JSON method, so your example isn't complete and can't be used immediately to iterate on.
In the example you bring, there isn't a name property on the objects contained in the releases array. I substituted name with title below to demonstrate the approach.
You state
Moreover, I'd like to say that if, for example, the name of a release
is similar to that of a previous one already present, the entire
object is not added to the new array.
But you don't define what you consider that would make releases similar.
Given the above, as stated, I assumed you meant title when you said name and I also assumed that what would constitute a similar release would be one with the same name/title.
Assuming those assumptions are correct, I just fetch to retrieve the results. The response has a json method on it that will convert the response to a JSON object. The I map each release to the smaller data set you are interested in(id, title) and then reduce that array to remove 'duplicate' releases.
fetch('https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2/recording/5935ec91-8124-42ff-937f-f31a20ffe58f?inc=genres+ratings+releases+artists&fmt=json')
.then(m => m.json())
.then(j => {
const reducedReleases = j.releases
.map(release => ({ id: release.id, name: release.title }))
.reduce(
(accumulator, currentValue, currentIndex, sourceArray) => {
if (!accumulator.find(a => a.name === currentValue.name)) {
accumulator.push(currentValue);
}
return accumulator;
},
[]);
console.log(reducedReleases);
});
const releasesReduced = []
const titleNotExist = (title) => {
return releasesReduced.every(release => {
if(release.title === title) return false;
return true
})
}
trackData["releases"].forEach(release => {
if (titleNotExist(release.title))
releasesReduced.push({id: release.id, title: release.title})
})
console.log(releasesReduced)
The array details.trackDetails.trackReleases has a path to an id and name from different objects. If you meant: ["release-events"]=>["area"]["id"]and["area"]["name"]` then see the demo below.
Demo uses flatMap() on each level of path to extract "release-events" then "area" to return an array of objects
[{name: area.name, id: area.id}, {name: area.name, id: area.id},...]
Then runs the array of pairs into a for...of loop and sets each unique name with id into a ES6 Map. Then it returns the Map as an object.
{name: id, name: id, ...}
To review this functioning, go to this Plunker
const releaseEvents = (details.trackDetails.trackReleases) => {
let trackClone = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(objArr));
let areas = trackClone.flatMap(obj => {
if (obj["release-events"]) {
let countries = obj["release-events"].flatMap(o => {
if (o["area"]) {
let area = {};
area.name = o["area"]["name"];
area.id = o["area"]["id"];
return [area];
} else {
return [];
}
});
return countries;
} else {
return [];
}
});
let eventAreas = new Map();
for (let area of areas) {
if (!eventAreas.has(area.name)) {
eventAreas.set(area.name, area.id);
}
}
return Object.fromEntries([...eventAreas]);
};
console.log(releaseEvents(releases));
There are questions on how to update nested properties for a Firebase record, but no answers on how to create records with nested properties.
This and this were similar but did not help.
From the web, the goal is to create a Firebase record with nested properties.
Using dot notation works for updates, but a nested hierarchy doesn't get created when reusing the same key for creating the record.
Which makes sense because the key doesn't impart any information about the data types of the child properties.
What is the right way to create an object with nested properties?
async test(serviceId, numCredits, emailAddress) {
// Set credits key.
let creditsKey = `credits.${serviceId}.numAllowed`;
try {
// Get user matching #emailAddress.
let user = await this.getUser(emailAddress);
// New user? Create database record.
if (!user) {
this.db_
.collection('users')
.add(
{
emailAddress: emailAddress,
[{creditsKey}]: numCredits
}
);
// Nope, user exists so update his/her record.
} else {
// Set update query.
let query = this.db_
.collection('users')
.where('emailAddress', '==', emailAddress);
// Run update query.
const querySnapshot = await query.get();
return querySnapshot.docs[0].ref.update({
[creditsKey]: firebase.firestore.FieldValue.increment(numCredits)
});
}
} catch(e) {
debug('Error in test(): ' + e);
}
}
If I correctly understand your question, the following would do the trick. (There are probably more elegant solutions however...)
const obj = {};
obj.numAllowed = numCredits;
const obj1 = {};
obj1[serviceId] = obj;
// ...
this.db_.collection('users')
.add(
{
emailAddress: emailAddress,
credits: obj1
})
I'm generating PDF by using https://pdfgeneratorapi.com/.
Now I can show data one by one using this code.Can any one give me suggestion how can show all data with loop or any other way?
This below photos showing my template from pdfgenerator .
This is the code I'm using to generate PDF
let communicationWay1=[
{0:"dim"},
{1:"kal"}
];
let cstomerExpence1=[
{0:"dim"},
{1:"kal"}
];
let title="test";
let names="test";
let phone="test";
let email="test";
let maritalStatus="test";
let city="test";
let other="test";
const result = await wixData.query(collection)
.eq('main_user_email', $w('#mainE').text)
.find()
.then( (results) => {
if (results.totalCount>0) {
count=1;
// title=results.items[1].title;
names=results.items[0].names;
email=results.items[0].emial;
phone=results.items[0].phone;
maritalStatus=results.items[0].maritalStatus;
city=results.items[0].city;
other=results.items[0].cousterExpenses_other;
title=results.items[0].title;
communicationWay=results.items[0].communicationWay;
cstomerExpence=results.items[0].cstomerExpence;
}
if (results.totalCount>1) {
names1=results.items[1].names;
email1=results.items[1].emial;
phone1=results.items[1].phone;
maritalStatus1=results.items[1].maritalStatus;
city1=results.items[1].city;
other1=results.items[1].cousterExpenses_other;
title1=results.items[1].title;
communicationWay1=results.items[1].communicationWay;
cstomerExpence1=results.items[1].cstomerExpence;
}
} )
.catch( (err) => {
console.log(err);
} );
// Add your code for this event here:
const pdfUrl = await getPdfUrl
({title,names,email,phone,city,maritalStatus,other,communicationWay,cstomerExpence,title1,
names1,email1,phone1,city1,maritalStatus1,other1,communicationWay1,cstomerExpence1
});
if (count===0) { $w("#text21").show();}
else{ $w("#downloadButton").link=wixLocation.to(pdfUrl);}
BELOW CODE IS BACKEND CODE/JSW CODE.
Also I want to open pdf in new tab. I know "_blank" method can be used to open a new tab.But I'm not sure how to add it with the url
import PDFGeneratorAPI from 'pdf-generator-api'
const apiKey = 'MYKEY';
const apiSecret = 'MYAPISECRET';
const baseUrl = 'https://us1.pdfgeneratorapi.com/api/v3/';
const workspace = "HELLO#gmail.com";
const templateID = "MYTEMPLATEID";
let Client = new PDFGeneratorAPI(apiKey, apiSecret)
Client.setBaseUrl(baseUrl)
Client.setWorkspace(workspace)
export async function getPdfUrl(data) {
const {response} = await Client.output(templateID, data, undefined, undefined, {output: 'url'})
return response
}
Just put it in a while loop with a boolean condition.
You can create a variable, for example allShowed, and set its value to False. After that, create another variable, for example numberOfDataToShow, and set it as the number of elements you want to display. Then create a counter, countShowed, initialized with 0 as its value.
Now create a while loop: while allShowed value is False, you loop (and add data).
Everytime a piece of your data is showed, you increment the value of countShowed (and set it to go on adding/showing data). When countShowed will have the exact same value of numberOfDataToShow, set allShowed to True. The loop will interrupt and all your data will be showed.
You would need to use the Container or Table component in PDF Generator API to iterate over a list of items. As #JustCallMeA said you need to send an array of items. PDF Generator API now has an official Wix Velo (previously Corvid) tutorial with a demo page: https://support.pdfgeneratorapi.com/en/article/how-to-integrate-with-wix-velo-13s8135
exports.editData = functions.database.ref('/AllData/hello/A').onWrite((change, context) => {
const after = change.after;
if (after.exists()) {
const data = after.val();
var value = data;
// set of data to multiply by turns ratio
var actualEIn = (value.ein)*200;
console.log('Data Edited');
}
return admin.database().ref('/editedData/hello/A').push({
ein: actualEIn,
});
});
Edit: made some edits to the code as suggested! However, when I deploy it there are literally no logs.
Change this:
exports.editValues = functions.database.ref('/AllData/hello/A').onWrite((snapshot) => {
const data = snapshot.val();
if (data.exists()) {
into this:
exports.editValues = functions.database.ref('/AllData/hello/A').onWrite((change,context) => {
const data = change.after.val();
if (data.exists()) {
more info here:
https://firebase.google.com/docs/functions/beta-v1-diff#realtime-database
exports.editData = functions.database.ref('/AllData/hello/A/{id}').onWrite((change, context) => {
const afterData = change.after;
if (afterData.exists()) {
console.log('hey');
const data = afterData.val();
// set of data to multiply by turns ratio
var actualEIn = (data.ein)*200;
}
return admin.database().ref('/editedData/hello/A').push({
ein: actualEIn,
});
});
Hi guys thank you for all your help! :) I managed to solve this by adding a /{id} at the back!
You've got two things wrong here.
First, newer versions of the firebase-functions SDK since version 1.0 deliver a Change object to onWrite handlers instead of a snapshot, as it appears you are expecting. The Change object has properties for before and after with DataSnapshot objects of the contents of the database before and after the change that triggered the function. Please read the documentation for database triggers to get all the information.
Second, exists() is a method on DataSnapshot, but you're using it on the raw JavaScript object value of the contents of the database the location of change. JavaScript objects coming from val() will not have any methods to call.
You should probably update your code to:
Use the latest version of the firebase-functions module
Alter your function to accept the Change object instead of a snapshot
Use the exists() method on a snapshot in the change, rather than a raw JavaScript object.
Starter code:
exports.editValues = functions.database.ref('/AllData/hello/A').onWrite((change) => {
const after = change.after; // the DataSnapshot of the data after it was changed
if (after.exists()) {
const data = after.val() // the raw JavaScript value of the location
// use data here
}
})