I'm attempting to replicate the content in a particular IFrame element inside of a modal to avoid unnecessary DB calls. I am invoking a clientside callback via Python (see here) that returns the index of a particular IFrame element I would like to replicate in my modal.
Here is the snippet of Python code that toggles my modal and tracks the index of the most recently clicked figure to replicate:
#app.callback(
[Output('my-modal', 'is_open'),
Output('modal-clone', 'children')],
[Input(f'button{k}', 'n_clicks_timestamp') for k in range(20)] +
[State('my-modal', 'is_open')])
def toggle_modal(*data):
clicks, is_open = data[:20], data[20]
modal_display = not is_open if any(clicks) else is_open
clicked = clicks.index(max(clicks))
return [modal_display, clicked]
app.clientside_callback(
ClientsideFunction(namespace='clientside', function_name='clone_figure'),
Output('modal-test', 'children'),
[Input('modal-clone', 'children'), Input('modal-figure', 'id')]
)
And the following Javascript:
window.dash_clientside = Object.assign({}, window.dash_clientside, {
clientside: {
clone_figure: function(clone_from, clone_to) {
source = document.getElementById(clone_from);
console.log(document.getElementById(clone_to))
console.log(document.getElementById(clone_to).contentDocument);
clone = document.getElementById(clone_to);
// set attributes of clone here using attributes from source
return null
}
}
});
Now, from my console.log() statements, I noticed the following (note that modal-clone in the screenshot corresponds to modal-figure in my example):
How is contentDocument changing between these two log statements? Any insight would be greatly appreciated, I am stumped.
It appears that you need to addEventListener() to the IFrame element:
clone_spray: function(clone_from, clone_to) {
source = document.getElementById(clone_from);
clone = document.getElementById(clone_to);
if (!clone) {return null;}
clone.addEventListener("load", function() {
// set attributes of clone here using attributes from source
Related
I am trying to add a click event listener to a div that is dynamically generated after page load but I can't seem to get the event to register. I am following the instructions found in this answer however, it is not working for me.
In my ngOnInit() I have a combineLatest():
combineLatest([this.params$, this.user$]).subscribe(([params, user]: [Params, User]) => {
this.artistId = parseInt(params['artist']);
this.user = user;
if (this.artistId) {
this.artistProfileGQL.watch({
id: this.artistId
}).valueChanges.subscribe((response: ApolloQueryResult<ArtistProfileQuery>) => {
this.artist = response.data.artist;
this.initElements(); // WHERE I CALL TO INITIALIZE DYNAMIC DOM ELEMENTS
});
})
In this block, I call initElements() which is where I create certain DOM elements. I've included most of them below. Essentially, I have a header element, and inside this header element, I create a followBtn, that looks like this (i removed the title, followers, elements etc from the code for brevity). I added comments in caps for the most relevant lines:
initElements() {
const parentElement = this.el.nativeElement;
this.header = parentElement.querySelector('ion-header');
// Create image overlay
this.imageOverlay = this.renderer.createElement('div');
this.renderer.addClass(this.imageOverlay, 'image-overlay');
this.colorOverlay = this.renderer.createElement('div');
this.renderer.addClass(this.colorOverlay, 'color-overlay');
this.colorOverlay.appendChild(this.imageOverlay);
this.header.appendChild(this.colorOverlay);
var artistHeader = this.renderer.createElement('div');
this.renderer.addClass(artistHeader, 'artist-header');
// HERES WHERE I CREATE MY BUTTON ELEMENT
this.followBtn = this.renderer.createElement('div');
this.renderer.addClass(this.followBtn, "follow-btn");
var followText = this.renderer.createText('FOLLOW');
this.renderer.appendChild(this.followBtn, followText);
this.renderer.appendChild(artistHeader, this.followBtn);
this.renderer.appendChild(this.imageOverlay, artistHeader);
// HERES WHERE I CREATE MY LISTENER
this.followButtonListener = this.renderer.listen(this.followBtn, 'click', (event) => {
console.log(event);
});
}
However, when I click on the element, I don't get anything printed to my console. If I change the target of the listener to a DOM element, the click listener works. What am I doing wrong?
I would like to use a javascript loop to create multiple HTML wrapper elements and insert JSON response API data into some of the elements (image, title, url, etc...).
Is this something I need to go line-by-line with?
<a class="scoreboard-video-outer-link" href="">
<div class="scoreboard-video--wrapper">
<div class="scoreboard-video--thumbnail">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150">
</div>
<div class="scoreboard-video--info">
<div class="scoreboard-video--title">Pelicans # Bulls Postgame: E'Twaun Moore 10-8-17</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
What I am trying:
var link = document.createElement('a');
document.getElementsByTagName("a")[0].setAttribute("class", "scoreboard-video-outer-link");
document.getElementsByTagName("a")[0].setAttribute("url", "google.com");
mainWrapper.appendChild(link);
var videoWrapper= document.createElement('div');
document.getElementsByTagName("div")[0].setAttribute("class", "scoreboard-video-outer-link");
link.appendChild(videoWrapper);
var videoThumbnailWrapper = document.createElement('div');
document.getElementsByTagName("div")[0].setAttribute("class", "scoreboard-video--thumbnail");
videoWrapper.appendChild(videoThumbnailWrapper);
var videoImage = document.createElement('img');
document.getElementsByTagName("img")[0].setAttribute("src", "url-of-image-from-api");
videoThumbnailWrapper.appendChild(videoImage);
Then I basically repeat that process for all nested HTML elements.
Create A-tag
Create class and href attributes for A-tag
Append class name and url to attributes
Append A-tag to main wrapper
Create DIV
Create class attributes for DIV
Append DIV to newly appended A-tag
I'd greatly appreciate it if you could enlighten me on the best way to do what I'm trying to explain here? Seems like it would get very messy.
Here's my answer. It's notated. In order to see the effects in the snippet you'll have to go into your developers console to either inspect the wrapper element or look at your developers console log.
We basically create some helper methods to easily create elements and append them to the DOM - it's really not as hard as it seems. This should also leave you in an easy place to append JSON retrieved Objects as properties to your elements!
Here's a Basic Version to give you the gist of what's happening and how to use it
//create element function
function create(tagName, props) {
return Object.assign(document.createElement(tagName), (props || {}));
}
//append child function
function ac(p, c) {
if (c) p.appendChild(c);
return p;
}
//example:
//get wrapper div
let mainWrapper = document.getElementById("mainWrapper");
//create link and div
let link = create("a", { href:"google.com" });
let div = create("div", { id: "myDiv" });
//add link as a child to div, add the result to mainWrapper
ac(mainWrapper, ac(div, link));
//create element function
function create(tagName, props) {
return Object.assign(document.createElement(tagName), (props || {}));
}
//append child function
function ac(p, c) {
if (c) p.appendChild(c);
return p;
}
//example:
//get wrapper div
let mainWrapper = document.getElementById("mainWrapper");
//create link and div
let link = create("a", { href:"google.com", textContent: "this text is a Link in the div" });
let div = create("div", { id: "myDiv", textContent: "this text is in the div! " });
//add link as a child to div, add the result to mainWrapper
ac(mainWrapper, ac(div, link));
div {
border: 3px solid black;
padding: 5px;
}
<div id="mainWrapper"></div>
Here is how to do specifically what you asked with more thoroughly notated code.
//get main wrapper
let mainWrapper = document.getElementById("mainWrapper");
//make a function to easily create elements
//function takes a tagName and an optional object for property values
//using Object.assign we can make tailored elements quickly.
function create(tagName, props) {
return Object.assign(document.createElement(tagName), (props || {}));
}
//document.appendChild is great except
//it doesn't offer easy stackability
//The reason for this is that it always returns the appended child element
//we create a function that appends from Parent to Child
//and returns the compiled element(The Parent).
//Since we are ALWAYS returning the parent(regardles of if the child is specified)
//we can recursively call this function to great effect
//(you'll see this further down)
function ac(p, c) {
if (c) p.appendChild(c);
return p;
}
//these are the elements you wanted to append
//notice how easy it is to make them!
//FYI when adding classes directly to an HTMLElement
//the property to assign a value to is className -- NOT class
//this is a common mistake, so no big deal!
var link = create("a", {
className: "scoreboard-video-outer-link",
url: "google.com"
});
var videoWrapper = create("div", {
className: "scoreboard-video-outer-link"
});
var videoThumbnailWrapper = create("div", {
className: "scoreboard-video--thumbnail"
});
var videoImage = create("img", {
src: "url-of-image-from-api"
});
//here's where the recursion comes in:
ac(mainWrapper, ac(link, ac(videoWrapper, ac(videoThumbnailWrapper, videoImage))));
//keep in mind that it might be easiest to read the ac functions backwards
//the logic is this:
//Append videoImage to videoThumbnailWrapper
//Append (videoImage+videoThumbnailWrapper) to videoWrapper
//Append (videoWrapper+videoImage+videoThumbnailWrapper) to link
//Append (link+videoWrapper+videoImage+videoThumbnailWrapper) to mainWrapper
let mainWrapper = document.getElementById('mainWrapper');
function create(tagName, props) {
return Object.assign(document.createElement(tagName), (props || {}));
}
function ac(p, c) {
if (c) p.appendChild(c);
return p;
}
var link = create("a", {
className: "scoreboard-video-outer-link",
url: "google.com"
});
var videoWrapper = create("div", {
className: "scoreboard-video-outer-link"
});
var videoThumbnailWrapper = create("div", {
className: "scoreboard-video--thumbnail"
});
var videoImage = create("img", {
src: "url-of-image-from-api"
});
ac(mainWrapper, ac(link, ac(videoWrapper, ac(videoThumbnailWrapper, videoImage))));
//pretty fancy.
//This is just to show the output in the log,
//feel free to just open up the developer console and look at the mainWrapper element.
console.dir(mainWrapper);
<div id="mainWrapper"></div>
Short version
Markup.js's loops.
Long version
You will find many solutions that work for this problem. But that may not be the point. The point is: is it right? And you may using the wrong tool for the problem.
I've worked with code that did similar things. I did not write it, but I had to work with it. You'll find that code like that quickly becomes very difficult to manage. You may think: "Oh, but I know what it's supposed to do. Once it's done, I won't change it."
Code falls into two categories:
Code you stop using and you therefore don't need to change.
Code you keep using and therefore that you will need to change.
So, "does it work?" is not the right question. There are many questions, but some of them are: "Will I be able to maintain this? Is it easy to read? If I change one part, does it only change the part I need to change or does it also change something else I don't mean to change?"
What I'm getting at here is that you should use a templating library. There are many for JavaScript.
In general, you should use a whole JavaScript application framework. There are three main ones nowadays:
ReactJS
Vue.js
Angular 2
For the sake of honesty, note I don't follow my own advice and still use Angular. (The original, not Angular 2.) But this is a steep learning curve. There are a lot of libraries that also include templating abilities.
But you've obviously got a whole project already set up and you want to just plug in a template into existing JavaScript code. You probably want a template language that does its thing and stays out of the way. When I started, I wanted that too. I used Markup.js . It's small, it's simple and it does what you want in this post.
https://github.com/adammark/Markup.js/
It's a first step. I think its loops feature are what you need. Start with that and work your way to a full framework in time.
Take a look at this - [underscore._template]
It is very tiny, and useful in this situation.
(https://www.npmjs.com/package/underscore.template).
const targetElement = document.querySelector('#target')
// Define your template
const template = UnderscoreTemplate(
'<a class="<%- link.className %>" href="<%- link.url %>">\
<div class="<%- wrapper.className %>">\
<div class="<%- thumbnail.className %>">\
<img src="<%- thumbnail.image %>">\
</div>\
<div class="<%- info.className %>">\
<div class="<%- info.title.className %>"><%- info.title.text %></div>\
</div>\
</div>\
</a>');
// Define values for template
const obj = {
link: {
className: 'scoreboard-video-outer-link',
url: '#someurl'
},
wrapper: {
className: 'scoreboard-video--wrapper'
},
thumbnail: {
className: 'scoreboard-video--thumbnail',
image: 'http://via.placeholder.com/350x150'
},
info: {
className: 'scoreboard-video--info',
title: {
className: 'scoreboard-video--title',
text: 'Pelicans # Bulls Postgame: E`Twaun Moore 10-8-17'
}
}
};
// Build template, and set innerHTML to output element.
targetElement.innerHTML = template(obj)
// And of course you can go into forEach loop here like
const arr = [obj, obj, obj]; // Create array from our object
arr.forEach(item => targetElement.innerHTML += template(item))
<script src="https://unpkg.com/underscore.template#0.1.7/dist/underscore.template.js"></script>
<div id="target">qq</div>
I am trying to build an SAPUI5 application using TreeTable and I'm facing some problems to use its methods.
In my app, I have a button which triggers this method.
onChangeViewContext: function(oEvent) {
.........
.........
var aViewContext = oContext.oModel.getProperty(sPath + "/ViewContext");
var aDataModel = oContext.oModel.getProperty("/ApplicationCollection/" + sAppId + "/DataModel");
var oStructure = this._createParentChildStructure(aDataModel);
var oTreeModel = this.getView().getModel("treeModel");
oTreeModel.setData(oStructure);
this._oViewDetailLine = oSource.getParent().getParent().getParent();
this._oViewDetailLine.setVisible(false);
this.byId("idSelectElementsPanel").setVisible(true);
this._setSelectedItems(aViewContext, oTree);
}
What I'm trying to do here is only bind the rows with my treeModel, get tree table object and send it to my _setSelectedItems method which below.
_setSelectedItems: function(aViewContext, oTree) {
oTree.clearSelection();
var sElementName;
var aSelectedIndices = [];
var aElements = [];
var aRows = oTree.getRows();
aRows.forEach(function(row) {
if (row._oNodeState !== undefined) {
aElements.push(row.getCells()[0].getText());
}
});
I need to get rows array here because I will use it for setting selected items of tree table. The problem is when "onChangeViewContext" triggered, oTable.getRows() returns an empty array. But when I click cancel button (which just hides my tree table, nothing more) and then trigger "onChangeViewContext" function again, I can get the rows array completely.
Even on the first call when I try to get table's model, I can get the treeModel and its data correctly.
I've tried to refresh bindings, aggregations etc. But no luck.
By the way, I'm using row binding in my xml view like this :
<t:TreeTable id="idSelectElementsTree" rows="{path: 'treeModel>/'}" selectionMode="MultiToggle" enableSelectAll="false"
rowSelectionChange="onSelectElement">
I'm really drowning here so any any help would be appreciated.
Edit : rest of the setSelectedIndexes function :
aViewContext.forEach(function(name) {
sElementName = name;
if (aElements.indexOf(sElementName) !== -1) {
aSelectedIndices.push(aElements.indexOf(sElementName));
}
});
aSelectedIndices.forEach(function(idx) {
if (oTree.getRows()[idx]._bHasChildren) {
oTree.expand(idx);
}
oTree.addSelectionInterval(idx, idx);
});
What could help here is to add an event rowsUpdated="onRowsUpdated" to the table in the XML view. This event is triggered after the table has been loaded and will hence provide you with the data via;
this.getView().byId("sTableId").getRows();
The difference to your approach is that the event would not be triggered by the press of a button but automatically, as the table is rendered. You can then also use this function to trigger another one as per your use case.
My Problem:
I am trying to click options in a dropdown with Nightwatch, using sections in page objects. I'm not sure if it's a problem with the section declaration or i'm missing something scope-related. Problem is that it finds the element as visible, but when it tries to click it will throw error that it cannot locate it using recursion.
What could i try to do to fix this issue using sections?
In the test:
var myPage = browser.page.searchPageObject();
var mySection = searchPage.section.setResults;
// [finding and clicking the dropdown so it opens and displays the options]
browser.pause (3000);
browser.expect.section('#setResults').to.be.visible.before(1000);
myPage.myFunction(mySection, '18');
In the page object:
var searchKeywordCommands = {
myFunction: function (section, x) {
section.expect.element('#set18').to.be.visible.before(2000);
if (x == '18') section.click('#set18');
//[...]
};
module.exports = {
//[.. other elements and commands..]
sections: {
setResults: {
selector: '.select-theme-result', //have also tried with '.select-content' and '.select-options' but with the same result
elements: {
set18: '.select-option[data-value="18"]',
set36: '.select-option[data-value="36"]' //etc
}}}}
Here is my source code:
When i run this piece of core, it seems to find the section, finds the element visible (i also can clearly see that it opens the dropdown and shows the options) but when trying to click any option, i get the error: ERROR: Unable to locate element: Section[name=setResults], Element[name=#set18]" using: recursion
Here is the full error:
My attempts:
I have tried to declare that set18 selector as an individual element instead of inside of the section and everything works fine this way, but won't work inside of the section. I have also tried all the selectors available to define the section's selector, but it won't work with any of them.
This is what i am doing with(LOL)
I assume steps would be (find dropbox - click dropbox - select value).
var getValueElement = {
getValueSelector: function (x) {
return 'li[data-value="'+ x + '"]';
}
};
module.exports = {
//[.. other elements and commands..]
sections: {
setResults: {
commands:[getValueElement],
selector: 'div[class*="select-theme-result"', //* mean contains,sometime class is too long and unique,also because i am lazy.
elements: {
setHighlight:'li[class*="select-option-highlight"]',
setSelected:'li[class*="select-option-selected"]',
//set18: 'li[data-value="18"]',
//set36: 'li[data-value="36"]'
// i think getValueFunction is better,what if you have 100+ of set.
}}}}
In your test
var myPage = browser.page.searchPageObject();
var mySection = searchPage.section.setResults;
// [finding and clicking the dropdown so it opens and displays the options]
mySection
.click('#dropboxSelector')
.waitForElementVisible('#setHighlight',5000,false,
function(){
var set18 = mySection.getValueElement(18);
mySection.click(set18);
});
Ps:in my case(i think your case also), dropbox or any small third-party js framework which is used many times in your web app, so better create a different PageObject for it,make pageObject/section is simple as possible.
I have made a simple accordion for my site using jQuery... It worked great, but I've recently started working on a change where if you click the currently opened segments title (the clickable area to slide up/down), it should close the current section.
var sideMenu = {
activated: {},
setup: function() {
$('.menu-category-heading').bind('click', function() {
sideMenu.slideMenu($('ul', $(this).parent()));
});
},
slideMenu: function(menuObj) {
if (sideMenu.activated == menuObj) {
$(sideMenu.activated).slideUp(400);
sideMenu.activated = null;
console.log('same');
} else {
$(sideMenu.activated).slideUp(400);
menuObj.slideDown(500);
sideMenu.activated = menuObj;
console.log('new');
}
}
}
For some reason the comparison is never working... it does if I add $(menuObj).attr('id') and the same for activated. But this is not ideal as not all items will have an id attribute.
Any suggestions as to make the object comparison work? Or any other tips?
Thank you!
You are probably saving a jQuery object (the result of a $ call) rather than the native element. Each time you do a $(myEl) a new object is created and the references will not match up, but the native element will. Try:
if (slideMenu.activated[0] == menuObj[0]) {
...
}