Unable to display content behind navbar when fixed position - javascript

I have a simple react app which displays my navbar, but whenever i do its position fixed; it stays at top but the content does not hide behind.
My navbar:
class Nav extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<header className="toolbar">
<nav className="toolbar__navigation">
<div className="toolbar__toggle-button">
<DrawerButton drawer={this.props.drawer} click={this.props.drawerClickHandler} />
</div>
<img className="Nav__Logo-A" src={Mylogo} alt=""/>
<div className="toolbar__logo">Akcosh</div>
<div className="spacer"></div>
<div className="toolbar_navigation-items">
<ul>
<li>Software</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Profile</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
</div>
)
}
}
my css:
.toolbar{
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
background-color: #212121;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 45px;
}
.toolbar__logo{
margin-left: 1rem;
}
.toolbar__navigation {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
height: 100%;
padding: 0 1rem;
}
.toolbar__logo a{
color: #282828;;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 1.5rem;
}
.spacer{
flex: 1;
}
.toolbar_navigation-items ul{
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
display: flex;
}
.toolbar_navigation-items li{
padding: 0 0.5rem;
}
.toolbar_navigation-items a{
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.toolbar_navigation-items a:hover,
.toolbar_navigation-items a:active{
color: aqua;
}
#media(max-width: 768px){
.toolbar_navigation-items{
display: none;
}
.toolbar{
height: 68px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #aca4a4;
background-color: #e5e3e30a;
}
.toolbar__logo a{
font-family: Roboto,Helvetica,sans-serif;
letter-spacing: 1.6px;
font-size: 20px;
margin-left: 5px;
font-weight: 400;
}
.Nav__Logo-A{
animation-name: out;
position: absolute;
height: 210%;
width:100%;
left: -36%;
margin-top: 9px;
transition: .4s all;
}
.Nav__Logo-A:hover{
cursor: default;
transform: rotate(360deg);
left: -36%;
margin-top: 10px;
}
}
}
I have tried everything but nothing is working; i want my navbar fixed on top and content behind it, if i have some other component below the Nav component, i want its content/text to go behind nav because it is fixed at top

try to modify the z-index so it can stay on top
.toolbar{
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
background-color: #212121;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 45px;
z-index:2; // or some bigger value
}

One thing you can try is setting the z indexes!
.toolbar{
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
background-color: #212121;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 45px;
z-index:99;
}
And then after that, if your content is still displaying in front of the navbar, go into that items CSS class and add
.exampleClass {
z-index:-1;
}

Related

Element goes above other element - CSS

I have a hamburger menu inside my website and if I go inside a specific which I have a card with some other elements inside. But if I open the menu while I'm inside the page with this card element the card goes above the menu for some reason. I tried almost everything but I can't get it right. I can't see where is my mistake with the CSS code...
My react component (html):
import TopNavBarMobileComponent from "../TopNavMobileComponent";
import github_icon from '../../assets/github_icon.png'
import instagram_icon from '../../assets/instagram_icon.png'
import my_picture from '../../assets/my_picture.jpg'
import '../../css-mobile/AboutMeStyle.css'
function AboutMeMobile() {
return (
<div>
<TopNavBarMobileComponent />
<div className="info-card-container">
<aside class="profile-card">
<div class="mask-shadow"></div>
<header>
<a href="https://github.com/georgesepetadelis/">
<img src={my_picture} />
</a>
<h1 className="name">GEORGE SEPETADELIS</h1>
<h2>Software engineer</h2>
</header>
<div class="profile-bio">
<p>16 y/o and I'm from Greece. I have experience with many programming languages and Frameworks for all mobile platforms like Flutter, React-Native and also native Android and iOS development with Java and Swift. Also I am currently working on Unreal engine and Unity for some big projects. </p>
</div>
<ul class="profile-social-links">
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/georgesepetadelis/">
<img src={github_icon} />
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/sepetadelhsss/">
<img src={instagram_icon} />
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://twitter.com/gsepetadelis">
<img src="https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/s.cdpn.io/210284/social-twitter.svg" />
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</aside>
</div>
</div>
)
}
export default AboutMeMobile;
My css file:
#import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400italic,600italic,700italic,800italic,400,600,700,800);
img {
max-width: 100%;
}
.name {
margin-top: 7%;
}
.info-card-container {
z-index: 1;
margin-top: 15%;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
display: inline-flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
.profile-card {
position: relative;
width: 90%;
margin-top: 8%;
padding: 40px 30px 30px;
background: #fff;
border: 5px solid rgba(255,255,255,.7);
text-align: center;
border-radius: 8px;
transition: all 200ms ease;
}
.mask-shadow {
z-index: -1 !important;
width: 95%;
height: 12px;
background: #000;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
margin: 0 auto;
position: absolute;
border-radius: 4px;
opacity: 0;
border-radius: 80px;
transition: all 400ms ease-in;
}
.mask-shadow {
opacity: 1;
box-shadow: 0px 30px 60px -5px rgba(55,55,71,0.3);
position: absolute;
}
.profile-card header {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.profile-card header a {
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
display: block;
border-radius: 100%;
margin: -120px auto 0;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px #3300ff;
}
.profile-card header a img {
border-radius: 50%;
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
}
.profile-card header h1 {
font-size: 20px;
color: #444;
text-transform: uppercase;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.profile-card header h2 {
font-size: 14px;
color: #acacac;
text-transform: uppercase;
margin: 0;
}
.profile-bio {
font-size: 14px;
color:#a5a5a5;
line-height: 1.7;
font-style: italic;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.profile-social-links {
margin:0;
padding:0;
list-style: none;
}
.profile-social-links li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 10px;
}
.profile-social-links li a {
width: 55px;
height:55px;
display:block;
background:#f1f1f1;
border-radius:50%;
-webkit-transition: all 2.75s cubic-bezier(0,.83,.17,1);
-moz-transition: all 2.75s cubic-bezier(0,.83,.17,1);
-o-transition: all 2.75s cubic-bezier(0,.83,.17,1);
transition: all 2.75s cubic-bezier(0,.83,.17,1);
transform-style: preserve-3d;
}
.profile-social-links li a img {
width: 35px;
height: 35px;
margin: 10px auto 0;
}
.profile-social-links li a:hover {
background: #ddd;
transform: scale(1.2);
-webkit-transform: scale(1.2);
}
CSS has a 3d object location - the obvious x and y, but there is also a z element. This Z element determines which elements display over others, and which go behind. To set the z element (or index), use the z-index property.

Block User scroll when full screen menu is open

i'm working on a full screen menu for a website but I need to disable the user to scroll while the menu is open. I can't find a fitting solution on the internet so it would be great if anyone could help me. I am not sure how to trigger the body to no-scroll if the menu is open. I am not that familiar with js.
Here is my code at the moment:
<body id="body">
<div class="navbar">
<div class="navbar-wrapper">
<div class="logo">
<img src="images/Gautama_Buddha_pic.png">
</div>
<nav id="menu">
<ul>
<li>ARTIST</li>
<li>EXHIBITIONS</li>
<li>EVENTS</li>
<li>VISIT US</li>
</ul>
<p class="lite-text">MENU</p>
<img src="images/close-line.png" class="close-icon" onclick="closemenu()">
</nav>
<img src="images/hamburger-menu.png" class="menu-icon" onclick="openmenu()">
</div>
</div>
<section class="one">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</section>
<section class="two"></section>
<section class="three"></section>
<section class="four"></section>
<section class="five"></section>
<script>
var menu = document.getElementById("menu");
function closemenu(){
menu.style.top = "-100vh";
}
function openmenu(){
menu.style.top = "0";
}
</script>
</body>
And that's the CSS
*{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
font-family: sans-serif;
user-select: none;
}
.container{
height: 100vh;
width: 100%;
background-color: white;
position: relative;
}
.navbar{
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
}
.navbar-wrapper{
width: 90%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
margin: auto;
}
.logo img{
width: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
margin: 35px 0;
}
nav ul li{
list-style: none;
margin: 35px 0;
}
nav ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 40px;
color: white;
padding: 10px;
letter-spacing: 5px;
position: relative;
}
nav ul li a::after{
content: '';
height: 3px;
width: 0%;
background: #dfa24e;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
transition: width 0.5s;
}
nav ul li a:hover::after{
width: 100%;
}
nav{
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
background-color: grey;
z-index: 2;
top: -100vh;
left: 0;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
text-align: center;
transition: 1s;
overflow: hidden;
}
.lite-text{
color: transparent;
font-size: 200px;
letter-spacing: 100px;
opacity: 0.1;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
font-weight: 800;
z-index: -1;
-webkit-text-stroke: 5px #000;
}
.close-icon{
width: 25px;
position: absolute;
right: 80px;
top: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.menu-icon{
width: 30px;
cursor: pointer;
}
section{
height: 100vh;
width: 100%;
}
.one{
background-color: tomato;
}
.two{
background-color: thistle;
}
.three{
background-color: blue;
}
.four{
background-color: blueviolet;
}
.five{
background-color: wheat;
}
.no-scroll {
overflow:hidden;
}
Thanks for your help!
I used document.querySelector('body').classList.add('no-scroll') when menu opened & document.querySelector('body').classList.remove('no-scroll') when menu closed.
*{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
font-family: sans-serif;
user-select: none;
}
.container{
height: 100vh;
width: 100%;
background-color: white;
position: relative;
}
.navbar{
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
}
.navbar-wrapper{
width: 90%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
margin: auto;
}
.logo img{
width: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
margin: 35px 0;
}
nav ul li{
list-style: none;
margin: 35px 0;
}
nav ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 40px;
color: white;
padding: 10px;
letter-spacing: 5px;
position: relative;
}
nav ul li a::after{
content: '';
height: 3px;
width: 0%;
background: #dfa24e;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
transition: width 0.5s;
}
nav ul li a:hover::after{
width: 100%;
}
nav{
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
background-color: grey;
z-index: 2;
top: -100vh;
left: 0;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
text-align: center;
transition: 1s;
overflow: hidden;
}
.lite-text{
color: transparent;
font-size: 200px;
letter-spacing: 100px;
opacity: 0.1;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
font-weight: 800;
z-index: -1;
-webkit-text-stroke: 5px #000;
}
.close-icon{
width: 25px;
position: absolute;
right: 80px;
top: 50px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.menu-icon{
width: 30px;
cursor: pointer;
}
section{
height: 100vh;
width: 100%;
}
.one{
background-color: tomato;
}
.two{
background-color: thistle;
}
.three{
background-color: blue;
}
.four{
background-color: blueviolet;
}
.five{
background-color: wheat;
}
.no-scroll {
overflow:hidden;
}
<body id="body">
<div class="navbar">
<div class="navbar-wrapper">
<div class="logo">
<img src="images/Gautama_Buddha_pic.png">
</div>
<nav id="menu">
<ul>
<li>ARTIST</li>
<li>EXHIBITIONS</li>
<li>EVENTS</li>
<li>VISIT US</li>
</ul>
<p class="lite-text">MENU</p>
<img src="images/close-line.png" class="close-icon" onclick="closemenu()">
</nav>
<img src="images/hamburger-menu.png" class="menu-icon" onclick="openmenu()">
</div>
</div>
<section class="one">
<h2>Hello World</h2>
</section>
<section class="two"></section>
<section class="three"></section>
<section class="four"></section>
<section class="five"></section>
<script>
var menu = document.getElementById("menu");
function closemenu(){
document.querySelector('body').classList.remove('no-scroll')
menu.style.top = "-100vh";
}
function openmenu(){
document.querySelector('body').classList.add('no-scroll')
menu.style.top = "0";
}
</script>
</body>

How to make an element not fixed?

Im currently working on header and I made a hamburger slide using javascript. The problem is when the bar slides to right , the title <h2> stays in his place. I hope there is a way to make it slide with the bar.
function show() {
document.getElementById('sidebar').classList.toggle("active");
}
header {
background: #ff5f88e6;
padding: 25px;
overflow: hidden;
}
header h2 {
margin-top: 0px;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
}
#sidebar {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 250px;
padding: 24px 20px;
left: -300px;
top: 0
}
.toggle-btn {
left: 340px;
top: 15px;
position: absolute;
}
.toggle-btn span {
width: 45px;
height: 4px;
background: #000;
display: block;
margin-top: 8px;
}
#sidebar.active {
left: 0;
transition-duration: 500ms;
}
#sidebar ul li {
padding: 20px 24px;
font-size: 25px;
border-radius: 50px;
}
<header>
<div id="sidebar">
<div class="toggle-btn" onclick="show()">
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</div>
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li>Category</li>
<li>Discusion</li>
<li>Quotes</li>
<li>Add Review</li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2>"A Book can change the way you look"</h2>
</header>
</div>
that's what's before clicking on the hamburger
what happens after
I want the title to slide right so the user can read it
An easy option is to add a class to the header element as well when you move the menu to move the h2 element as well.
Edit: I removed the active class from the sidebar and just created a css selector to change the menu based on the parent active class. This selector #header.active #sidebar
function show() {
document.getElementById('header').classList.toggle("active");
}
header {
background: #ff5f88e6;
padding: 10px;
overflow: hidden;
display:flex;
justify-content:center;
align-items: center;
}
#header.active h2{
margin-left: 300px;
}
header h2 {
transition: 500ms all;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
}
#sidebar {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 250px;
padding: 24px 20px;
left: -300px;
top: 0;
transition: 500ms all;
}
.toggle-btn {
left: 340px;
top: 10px;
position: absolute;
}
.toggle-btn span {
width: 45px;
height: 4px;
background: #000;
display: block;
margin-top: 8px;
}
#header.active #sidebar {
left: 0;
}
#sidebar ul li {
padding: 20px 24px;
font-size: 25px;
border-radius: 50px;
}
<header id="header">
<div id="sidebar">
<div class="toggle-btn" onclick="show()">
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</div>
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li>Category</li>
<li>Discusion</li>
<li>Quotes</li>
<li>Add Review</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<h2>"A Book can change the way you look"</h2>
</header>

CSS Menu Hover Underline Animation

I'm trying to create an underline animation when hovering on menu items (based on this CodePen). For some reason, all my menu items are underlined instead of just one when hovering. I only want the menu item that is hovered to be underlined, not everything.
Here is my code:
html {
background-color: #131313;
}
.pages {
position: absolute;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 17px;
list-style: none;
}
.pages li {
float: left;
display: inline-block;
padding: 15px;
}
.pages a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.pages a:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
width: 0;
height: 3px;
display: block;
margin-top: 5px;
right: 0;
background: #fff;
transition: width .4s ease;
}
.pages a:hover:after {
width: 100%;
left: 0;
background: #fff;
}
<ul class="pages">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Work</li>
<li>Projects</li>
<li>Connect</li>
</ul>
Please help!
Remove position:absolute from .pages a:after. Elements with absolute positioning are not in the normal document flow. In your snippet your 100% width will not be 100% of a but 100% of nearest relativly/absolutly positioned parent(body by defaul; ul in your case).
As an alternative, you may set position:relative to li, so that :after element will be underlying li.
html {
background-color: #131313;
}
.pages {
position: absolute;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 17px;
list-style: none;
}
.pages li {
float: left;
display: inline-block;
padding: 15px;
position: relative
}
.pages a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.pages a:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
width: 0;
height: 3px;
display: block;
margin-top: 5px;
right: 0;
background: #fff;
transition: width .4s ease;
}
.pages a:hover:after {
width: 100%;
left: 0;
background: #fff;
}
<ul class="pages">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Work</li>
<li>Projects</li>
<li>Connect</li>
</ul>
My explanation may be to complicated so you may look at snippet below. I tried to explain positioning.
.box {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
#parent {
background: pink;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
}
#child1 {
position: relative;
top: 10px;
left: 10px;
background: lightgreen;
}
#child2 {
position: absolute;
background: lightyellow;
}
<div id="parent" class='box'>
<!--parent-->
<!-- relative element stays relative to it's original position but can be shifted-->
<div id="child1" class='box'>position:relative with "top"and"left" of 10px</div>
<div id="child2" class='box'>position:absolute</div>
</div>
<!--
notice how yellow box is stays where it should be without "top"&"left" assigned, but it's owerlaping shifted green box
-->

menu wont show or work

My menu on my page will not work, it is not at all visible. I set it up on a codepen which works fine but now when I have tried to implement it, it failed to work. Where is it?
Still new to coding but would appreciate help.
HTML:
<body>
<nav class="menu-opener">
<div class="menu-opener-inner"></div>
</nav>
<nav class="menu">
<ul class="menu-inner">
<a href="#" class="menu-link">
<li>home.</li>
</a>
<a href="#" class="menu-link">
<li>portfolio.</li>
</a>
<a href="#" class="menu-link">
<li>about.</li>
</a>
<a href="#" class="menu-link">
<li>contact.</li>
</a>
</ul>
</nav>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(".menu-opener").click(function(){
$(".menu-opener, .menu-opener-inner, .menu").toggleClass("active");
});
</script>
<div class="hero1">
<div id="hero1title"><h1>simplicity, craft and format <br>is what excites me as a designer</h1></div>
</div>
</body>
CSS:
html,body {
padding:0;
margin:0;
height:100%
}
body {
overflow:hidden
}
/*--Homepage*/
p.footertext {
position:absolute;
left:20px;
bottom:10px;
font-size:12px;
z-index:1
}
#media only screen and (max-width : 400px) {
p.footertext {
display:none
}
}
.hero1{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height:100%;
background-color: rgb(247,200,198);
}
div #hero1title h1{
color: white;
font-size: 90pt;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
top: 30%;
text-align: center;
}
/* Menu styling*/
%transition {
transition: 250ms all;
}
.menu-opener {
background: none;
cursor: pointer;
height: 4rem;
margin: 1rem;
position: absolute;
user-select: none;
width: 4rem;
}
.menu-opener-inner {
background: white;
height: .5rem;
margin-left: .75rem;
margin-top: 1.75rem;
width: 2.5rem;
#extend %transition;
&::before, &::after {
background: white;
content: '';
display: block;
height: 8px;
width: 2.5rem;
#extend %transition;
}
&::before {
transform: translateY(-.75rem);
}
&::after {
transform: translateY(.25rem);
}
&.active {
background: transparent;
&::before {
transform: translateY(0rem) rotate(-45deg);
}
&::after {
transform: translateY(-.5rem) translateX(-0rem) rotate(45deg)
}
}
}
.menu {
background: rgb(152, 211, 189);
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
user-select: none;
width: 0rem;
z-index: -1;
#extend %transition;
&.active {
width: 100%;
#extend %transition;
& .menu-link {
color: white;
}
}
}
.menu-inner {
display: block;
flex-direction: row;
height: 450px;
list-style-type: none;
margin-top: 15%;
padding: 0;
}
.menu-link {
color: transparent;
display: flex;
flex: 1 1 auto;
font-size: 70px;
font-family: 'Calibre-Semibold';
height: 25%;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
li {
margin: auto;
}
}
I dropped it all into a fiddle, and I find the following things:
The z-index shouldn't be -1
It's there. But you need to highlight it to see it.
The text is styled horribly, so it doesn't look so great.
Your text color in menu-list is set to "transparent".
Your HREFs should be inside the "li" not outside.

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