Gulp task: get files with wiredep concatenate other js files and minify - javascript

I´m trying to build a gulp task that get all bower_components files with wiredep, then concatenates them together. Then concatenate some other JS files I have on a special folder an finally minify everything.
The problem is that I don´t know if I can specify wiredep another directory additional to the bower_components directory. If that´s not possible, is there any other solution I can use?
I´m a begginer using gulp, so any other error that you can point out in how I´m thinking my task would be highly appreciated.
var wiredep = require('wiredep')(
{
directory: 'static/bower_components', // default: '.bowerrc'.directory || bower_components
}).stream;
gulp.task('scripts',function(){
return gulp
.src('index.html') //I don´t really know what to put in the src
.pipe(wiredep())
.pipe($.inject(gulp.src("More JS files if wire dep can´t handle them")))
.pipe(minify())
.pipe(gulp.dest('static/dist/src/app.min.js'));
});

I would have a method like this (perhaps in a config file at the root of the project) to get whatever you wanted wired in with wiredep:
getWiredepDefaultOptions: function() {
var options = {
directory: bower.directory,//file path to /bower_components/
};
return options;
},
Then in your gulp task, have something like this:
gulp.task('wiredep', function() {
log('Wiring the bower dependencies into the html');
var wiredep = require('wiredep').stream;
var options = config.getWiredepDefaultOptions();
return gulp
.src('./index.html')
.pipe(wiredep(options))
.pipe(gulp.dest("wherever you want your index.html"));
});
Depending on what other things you want to wire in, you would have to add an ordering of some kind using tags within the index.html.

Related

How to set up gulp to bundle several files into one?

This seems like a very simple question, but spent the last 3 hours researching it, discovering it can be slow on every save on a new file if not using watchify.
This is my directory tree:
gulpfile.js
package.json
www/
default.htm
<script src="toBundleJsHere/file123.js"></script>
toBundletheseJs/
componentX/
file1.js
componentY/
file2.js
componentZ/
file3.js
toPutBundledJsHere/
file123.js
Requirements.
On every creation or save of a file within the folder toBundleTheseJs/ I want this file to be rebundled into toBundleJsHere/
What do I need to include in my package.json file?
And whats the minimum I need to write into my gulp file?
This should be as fast as possible so think I should be using browserify and watchify. I want to understand the minimum steps so using package manager like jspm is overkill a this point.
thanks
First you should listen to changes in the desired dir:
watch(['toBundletheseJs/**/*.js'], function () {
gulp.run('bundle-js');
});
Then the bundle-js task should bundle your files. A recommended way is gulp-concat:
var concat = require('gulp-concat');
var gulp = require('gulp');
gulp.task('bundle-js', function() {
return gulp.src('toBundletheseJs/**/*.js')
.pipe(concat('file123.js'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('./toPutBundledJsHere/'));
});
The right answer is: there is no legit need for concatenating JS files using gulp. Therefore you should never do that.
Instead, look into proper JS bundlers that will properly concatenate your files organizing them according to some established format, like commonsjs, amd, umd, etc.
Here's a list of more appropriate tools:
Webpack
Rollup
Parcel
Note that my answer is around end of 2020, so if you're reading this in a somewhat distant future keep in mind the javascript community travels fast so that new and better tools may be around.
var gulp = require('gulp');
var concat = require('gulp-concat');
gulp.task('js', function (done) {
// array of all the js paths you want to bundle.
var scriptSources = ['./node_modules/idb/lib/idb.js', 'js/**/*.js'];
gulp.src(scriptSources)
// name of the new file all your js files are to be bundled to.
.pipe(concat('all.js'))
// the destination where the new bundled file is going to be saved to.
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist/js'));
done();
});
Use this code to bundle several files into one.
gulp.task('scripts', function() {
return gulp.src(['./lib/file3.js', './lib/file1.js', './lib/file2.js']) //files separated by comma
.pipe(concat('script.js')) //resultant file name
.pipe(gulp.dest('./dist/')); //Destination where file to be exported
});

Gulp copy list of folders with contents

I would like to copy a list of folders to a destination with gulp
So far i've come up with a working solution, but its far from performant.
The structure of my directory is like this:
App
src
web
some files...
and i would like to copy it to
build
src
web
the files
The code i am using to accomplish this is:
var paths = [path.app + '/src/', path.app + '/app/'].concat(path.assets);
paths.forEach(function(value, index){
// value.replace(path.app, path.build);
gulp.src(value + '/**/*')
.pipe(gulp.dest(value.replace(path.app, path.build)));
});
Where the assets are my files (or other directories)
However there is a loop and no clear return value. I am wondering if there is a more performant way of doing this
I'm not sure I understand what you're trying to do here (where is your gulp task definition for example?), but it seems like you just want to copy everything below App to the build folder while preserving directory structure.
If that's the case, you don't have to loop over the files and replace folder names yourself. Gulp does it for you:
gulp.task('default', function () {
return gulp.src('App/**')
.pipe( gulp.dest('build') );
});
Everything before the ** is automatically stripped from the path of files written to build, so you end up with build/src, build/web, etc ...

gulp-useref "additionalStreams" not merging

So I have a simple use case, and it seems very similar to the usecase described in the readme for https://github.com/jonkemp/gulp-useref.
I'm trying to generate a templates.js file with all of the Angular templates during the build. I am trying to do this and NOT have a templates.js file in my local project. So the idea was to merge the output of the template stream into the useref stream so that the resulting scripts.js file would contain all of the files indicated in my index file AND the generated templates ouput.
Here's what I have in the gulp task:
gulp.task('usemin:dist', ['clean:dist'], function() {
var templatesStream = gulp.src([
'./app/**/*.html',
'!./app/index.html',
'!./app/404.html'
]).pipe(templateCache({
module: 'myCoolApp'
}));
var assets = $useref.assets({
additionalStreams: [templatesStream]
});
return gulp.src('./app/index.html')
.pipe(assets)
.pipe(assets.restore())
.pipe($useref())
.pipe(gulp.dest('./dist/'));
});
Now this should allow me to merge the output of the templatesStream and turn it all into one scripts.js file, I think...
I've also tried having <script src="scripts/templates.js"></script> of many forms sitting in my index file to try and assist it. None seem to work.
Anyone else doing this same type of thing? Seems like a common use-case.
I was able to get this to work by looking closely at the test cases.
I now have a templates.js script tag on my index.html file which will 404 while in my local environment.
My gulp task looks like this:
gulp.task('useref:dist', ['clean:dist'], function() {
var templateStream = gulp.src([
'./app/**/*.html',
'!./app/index.html',
'!./app/404.html'
]).pipe(templateCache({
module: 'digitalWorkspaceApp'
}));
var assets = $useref.assets({
additionalStreams: [templateStream]
});
var jsFilter = $filter('**/*.js', {restore: true});
return gulp.src('./app/index.html')
.pipe(assets)
.pipe($useref())
.pipe(gulp.dest('./dist/'));
});
Immediately I can't really see the difference, but it may have all hinged on the addition of this non-existent file in my index.html.

Removing gulp.src files after gulp.dest?

I have a scenario where a client of mine wants to drop LESS files into a src directory (via FTP), and for them to be automatically outputted as CSS to a build directory. For each LESS file, once its resultant CSS file is created, it should be removed from the src directory. How can I do this with Gulp?
My current gulpfile.js is:
var gulp = require("gulp");
var watch = require("gulp-watch");
var less = require("gulp-less");
watch({ glob: "./src/**/*.less" })
.pipe(less())
.pipe(gulp.dest("./build"));
This successfully detects new LESS files being dropped into the src directory and outputs CSS files into build. But it doesn't clean up the LESS files afterwards. :(
Use gulp-clean.
It will clean your src directory once you piped it. Of course, test it on a backup with different settings, and if you can't manage to make it work properly, don't hesitate to make a second task and use some task dependency to run the clean after your less task is completed.
If I'm right, when I tried to pipe gulp-clean after the gulp.dest, something went wrong, so I got another way to do this, here's an example with task dependency.
var gulp = require('gulp'),
less = require('gulp-less'),
clean = require('gulp-clean');
gulp.task('compile-less-cfg', function() {
return gulp.src('your/less/directory/*.less')
.pipe(less())
.pipe('your/build/directory'));
});
gulp.task('remove-less', ['less'], function(){
return gulp.src('your/less/directory)
.pipe(clean());
});
That's for the not-watching task. Then, you should use a watch on the *.less files, but you should get task remove-less running instead of less. Why ? Because of task dependency.
When you'll call the remove-less task, it will only start once the less task is complete. That way, the files will only be deleted once your less compilation is over, and not in the middle of it throwing errors.
It may not be the perfect method to get this working as I'm not an expert, but it's a safe and working solution for you to use. Also it's pretty clear to understand IMO.
gulp-clean is deprecated. Use the npm module del.
npm install --save-dev del
Here is how you should use it.
var gulp = require('gulp');
var del = require('del');
gulp.task('clean:mobile', function () {
return del([
'dist/report.csv',
// here we use a globbing pattern to match everything inside the `mobile` folder
'dist/mobile/**/*',
// we don't want to clean this file though so we negate the pattern
'!dist/mobile/deploy.json'
]);
});
gulp.task('default', ['clean:mobile']);

Compiling dynamically required modules with Browserify

I am using Browserify to compile a large Node.js application into a single file (using options --bare and --ignore-missing [to avoid troubles with lib-cov in Express]). I have some code to dynamically load modules based on what is available in a directory:
var fs = require('fs'),
path = require('path');
fs.readdirSync(__dirname).forEach(function (file) {
if (file !== 'index.js' && fs.statSync(path.join(__dirname, file)).isFile()) {
module.exports[file.substring(0, file.length-3)] = require(path.join(__dirname, file));
}
});
I'm getting strange errors in my application where aribtrary text files are being loaded from the directory my compiled file is loaded in. I think it's because paths are no longer set correctly, and because Browserify won't be able to require() the correct files that are dynamically loaded like this.
Short of making a static index.js file, is there a preferred method of dynamically requiring a directory of modules that is out-of-the-box compatible with Browserify?
This plugin allows to require Glob patterns: require-globify
Then, with a little hack you can add all the files on compilation and not executing them:
// Hack to compile Glob files. Don´t call this function!
function ಠ_ಠ() {
require('views/**/*.js', { glob: true })
}
And, for example, you could require and execute a specific file when you need it :D
var homePage = require('views/'+currentView)
Browserify does not support dynamic requires - see GH issue 377.
The only method for dynamically requiring a directory I am aware of: a build step to list the directory files and write the "static" index.js file.
There's also the bulkify transform, as documented here:
https://github.com/chrisdavies/tech-thoughts/blob/master/browserify-include-directory.md
Basically, you can do this in your app.js or whatever:
var bulk = require('bulk-require');
// Require all of the scripts in the controllers directory
bulk(__dirname, ['controllers/**/*.js']);
And my gulpfile has something like this in it:
gulp.task('js', function () {
return gulp.src('./src/js/init.js')
.pipe(browserify({
transform: ['bulkify']
}))
.pipe(rename('app.js'))
.pipe(uglify())
.pipe(gulp.dest('./dest/js'));
});

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