I am trying to make a REST call with AJAX in this html page. First, the user enters a term in a search bar on the / page, and is redirected to /test, but the ajax call gets cut short. The API works fine when run on the console. I am just struggling to get the data over to the /test page so I can style it and display it for the user. I am using node.js btw.
The full error I am getting is:
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token < hello.js:1
It is referring to the doctype declaration.
I noticed something when I inspected the web page.
<p> ID Passed: hello.js </p>
this is in the hello.js file...for some reason. The search term still gets rendered fine. It will say ID Passed: election
test.hbs
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="hello.js"></script>
<h2>This is the test!!!</h2>
<p>ID Passed: {{ output }} </p>
<p2 id = "tweets">
</p2>
hello.js
$(document).ready(function() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET", //I have tried deleting both type and dataType and still fails
dataType: "json", //I have also tried changing this to jsonp. No dice.
url: './srch.js'
}) //Push the data from calling srch.js into the "tweets" id on test.hbs
.done(function(data) {
document.getElementById("tweets").innerHTML=data;
})
.fail(function() {
alert("Ajax failed to fetch data")
})
});
srch.js -> where the API is stored.
var Twit = require('twit');
var config = require('./views/config');
var sentiment = require('sentiment');
var T = new Twit(config);
var params = {
q: "election", //I know that the search term from the user isnt put in, I just want to see it print something on the page at all.
count: 1,
type: 'recent'
};
T.get('search/tweets', params, gotData);
function gotData(err, data, response) {
console.log(err);
//Output only the text of the json data returned by the search, and perform sentiment analysis with the sentiment module.
for(var i = 0; i<data.statuses.length; i++) {
document.write("Tweet " + (i + 1) + ":")
document.write("***********************")
document.write(data.statuses[i].text)
document.write(sentiment(data.statuses[i].text).score)
document.write("***********************")
}
}
I think you are getting back html instead of json. I see that sometimes when url is invalid or when you are not authenticated so you get back html markup.
I would double check the return of the ajax call and display it in the console.
Related
In my login servlet page have some conditions.The user is registered user pass URL to JavaScript using ajax call. If the user is not registered then try to login i need to display error message and redirect to same page URL but here i am unable to pass both URL and message at a time to JavaScript file using ajax call i am able to pass only one object either URL or message anyone please tell me how to pass both objects to JavaScript.
You can concatenate the Strings of URL and MSG and pass in out.println with a delimiter and then split the same at other end in JS.
if
{
data ="Login.jsp$Sorry, you are not a registered user! Please sign up
first";
}
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.print(data);
This happens Because print(arg) of Class PrintWriter that you referred by out only accepts one single argument. be it of any type. view API here. Assuming that you always get a success callback.
try should work:
code:
String resp= ""; // final response
if(User.isValid())
{
resp="MyList.jsp" ;
}
else
{
Url="Login.jsp";
Msg="Sorry, you are not a registered user! Please sign up first";
resp= Url + "#" + Msg;
}
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.print(resp); // based upon your condition above.
change your JS:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#btnLogin').click(function ()
{
$.ajax({
type: "post",
url: "Login", //this is my servlet
data: "uname=" +$('#inputUserID').val()+"&pwd="+$('#inputPassword').val(),
success: function(data){
alert(data);
var response = data.split("#");
if(response.length>1){
// if user is a valid user
$(window.location).attr('href', response[0]);
} else {
// if user in invalid
$(window.location).attr('href', response[0]);
$("#message").html(response[1]);
}
}
});
});
});
</script>
i have been able to fetch data with an ajax call from active directory .
the php file used to make the ajax call to active directory :http://pastebin.com/tSRxwQL8
The browser console shows that an ajax call returns this :
<p> sn: xxxxxx<br/>givenname: xxxxx<br/>
employeeID: 0050<br/
>distinguishedName: CN=xxxx xxxxx,OU=Employees,OU=Accounts,OU=India,DC=asia,DC=xxxxxxx,DC=com<br/>
displayName: Mark Hewettk<br/>sAMAccountName: xxxxxxx<br/>
department: xxxxx<br/>manager: CN=xxxxxx xxxxxxx,OU=Employees,OU=Accounts,OU=India,DC=asia,DC=xxxx,DC=com
<br/>
mail: mhewettk#abc.com<br/>
title: xyz<br/>
I want to take only some attributes above like mail,displayname etc and display in my HTML :
<h2 class="profile__name" id="emailOfUser">Email : </h2>
Now the problem is the jquery that I have used here :
$('.leaderboard li').on('click', function() {
$.ajax({
url: "../popupData/activedirectory.php", // your script above a little adjusted
type: "POST",
data: {
id: $(this).find('.parent-div').data('name')
},
success: function(data) {
console.log(data);
$('#popup').fadeIn();
$('#emailOfUser').html(data); //this line displays all data whereas I want to select only email,displayname from the above console data
//whatever you want to fetch ......
// etc ..
},
error: function() {
alert('failed, possible script does not exist');
}
});
});
problem is this :
$('#emailOfUser').html(data);
this line displays all data whereas I want to select only email,displayname from the above console data
kindly help me how to select only desired attribute data from the above browser console data.
Ideally you should return JSON from PHP file, however if it is not possible for you to make changes to PHP file then you can use split("mail:") and split("title:") to extract data
success: function(data) {
console.log(data);
$('#popup').fadeIn();
var email=(data.split("mail:")[1]).split("title:")[0];
$('#emailOfUser').html(email); //this line displays all data whereas I want to select only email,displayname from the above console data
//whatever you want to fetch ......
// etc ..
},
You are getting response in HTML which makes difficult for you to extract mail, displayname, etc.
You should get the response in JSON which will make it easy for you to extract the required info.
Ask your back-end team to send response in JSON format.
Working Fiddle
Try :
var lines = 'sn: xxxxxx<br/>givenname: xxxxx<br/>employeeID: 0050<br/>distinguishedName: CN=xxxxxxxxx,OU=Employees,OU=Accounts,OU=India,DC=asia,DC=xxxxxxx,DC=com<br/>displayName: Mark Hewettk<br/>sAMAccountName: xxxxxxx<br/>department: xxxxx<br/>manager: CN=xxxxxx xxxxxxx,OU=Employees,OU=Accounts,OU=India,DC=asia,DC=xxxx,DC=com<br/>mail:mhewettk#abc.com<br/>title:xyz<br/>'.split('<br/>');
jQuery.each(lines, function() {
var val = this;
if (val.indexOf('mail') > -1)
// alert(val.split(':')[1]); //Only for test
$('#emailOfUser').html(val.split(':')[1]);
});
The thing is that i have an embedded python interpreter and after a user presses "Run", the output from interpreter gets transferred to a pre element. I want to take that data from pre element and send it to django server through AJAX. The problem is that even after assigning of that data to a variable, django gets nothing. Also i can start interpreter and AJAX script only after pressing "Run", both work work with onclick. I am using POST request.
`$(document).ready(function(){
$('#run').click(function(){
var input_string = String(document.getElementById("output").innerHTML);
alert(input_string);
$.ajax({
url: '/courses/python3/lesson_validate/{{ lesson_number }}/',
data: {"text": input_string, csrfmiddlewaretoken: '{{ csrf_token }}'},
dataType: "json",
type:"POST",
success: function(data, textStatus){
alert('get_response');
alert(data);
},
error : function(xhr,errmsg,err) {
alert(xhr.status + ": " + xhr.responseText);
}
});
});
});
`
So that code works perfectly
var input_string = String(document.getElementById("output").innerHTML);
alert(input_string);
but when i try to use that variable in ajax, server fails to get it.
I tried using async: false, it doesn't change anything.
This is view code:
`def lesson_validate(request,lesson_number):
args = {}
args.update(csrf(request))
out_compare = Lessons.objects.get(id=lesson_number).lesson_output
if request.method == "POST" and request.POST.get('text') == out_compare:
text = "they are equal"
return HttpResponse(json.dumps(text), content_type='application/javascript')
else:
args['testtest']=request.POST.get('text')
return render_to_response('course_lesson.html', args, context_instance=RequestContext(request))`
After i check request.POST.get('text') it is empty
The question is how can i get data from ajax, from a variable assigned before, not just from a sting?
It looks like you're sending JSON to the server in that request, so to get the variables in Django you'd need to do:
def lesson_validate(request,lesson_number):
import json
data = json.loads(request.body)
text = data.get('text')
# Do stuff.
How can I make this code work, the problem is that I can't seem to be able to acces the data returned, I know that it connects to the server, but for somereason it wont work, for example, I tried extracting the title but nothing appears.
$.ajax({
url : "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=harry+potter",
dataType : "jsonp",
async : true,
//if ajax call succeeds perform this action
success : function(result) {
ajax.parseJSONP(result);
},
//if there is an error to the ajax call perform this action
error : function(request, error) {
alert('Network error has occurred please try again!');
}
});
//parseJsonP and add new elements to list-view
var ajax = {
parseJSONP : function(result) {
//iterate each returned item
$.each(result, function(i, row) {
$('#listview_test').append('<li><h3>' + row.volumeInfo.title + '</h3></a></li>');
}); //end iteration of data returned from server and append to the list
$('#listview_test').listview('refresh'); // refresh the list-view so new elements are added to the DOM
}
}
My confusion is on the callback method, in their example Books API has a code like is shown down, but I dont get it this part q=harry+potter&callback=handleResponse, how can I make this while using the $.ajax method. Tried understanding all the pieces but still very confusing?
<body>
<div id="content"></div>
<script>
function handleResponse(response) {
for (var i = 0; i < response.items.length; i++) {
var item = response.items[i];
// in production code, item.text should have the HTML entities escaped.
document.getElementById("content").innerHTML += "<br>" + item.volumeInfo.title;
}
}
</script>
<script src="https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=harry+potter&callback=handleResponse"></script>
</body>
Try replacing your following code:
$.each(result, function(i, row) {
for this one:
$.each(result.items, function(i, row) {
As per the google example code the data is located in an array called items within the returned object.
I have 41 JSON objects, each with the same scheme.
These objects are fairly large, and so I would like to load the object conditionally into a JavaScript script, when selecting an <option> from a <select> menu with an id of myPicker.
So far, I have set up jQuery to handle changes on the <select>:
$('#myPicker').change(function() {
alert('Value change to ' + $(this).attr('value'));
$('#container').empty();
init();
});
The function init() draws stuff in div called container.
When I change myPicker, I want init() to behave like init(value), which in turn tells init to load one of 41 JSON objects from a file (based on value).
Is loading a chunk of JSON from a file (located on the server-side) doable in this case, or do I need to use a server-side script handling Ajax form submissions and responses, etc.?
EDIT
I wrote the following code:
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#cellTypePicker').change(function() {
alert('Value change to ' + $(this).attr('value'));
$('#container').empty();
initFromPicker($(this).attr('value'));
});
});
function initFromPicker(name) {
// pick default cell type from picker, if name is undefined
if (typeof name === "undefined")
name = 'AG10803-DS12374';
var jsonUrl = "file://foo/bar/results/json/" + name + ".json";
alert(jsonUrl);
$.ajax({
url: jsonUrl,
dataType: 'json',
success: function(response){
alert("Success!");
},
error: function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown){
alert("Error: " + textStatus + " | " + errorThrown + " | " + xhr);
}
});
init(); // refills container...
}
</script>
<body onload="initFromPicker();">
...
The line alert("Success!"); never gets called.
Instead, I get the following error:
Error: error | Error: NETWORK_ERR: XMLHttpRequest Exception 101 | [object Object]
I am checking the value jsonUrl and it appears to be a proper URL. The file that it points to is present and I have permissions to access it (it is sitting in my home folder). Is there something I am still missing?
Let me make sure I understand your question. I think you want to:
have a handful of files out there that contain JSON objects
depending on which option is selected a particular file is loaded
the contents of the file is JSON and
you want to be able to use the JSON object later on in other javascript
If this is the case then you would just need to do something like:
$('#myPicker').change(function() {
$('#container').empty();
init($(this).val());
});
function init(jsonUrl){
$.ajax({
url: jsonUrl
dataType: 'json'
success: function(response){
// response should be automagically parsed into a JSON object
// now you can just access the properties using dot notation:
$('#container').html('<h1>' + response.property + '</h1>');
}
});
}
EDIT: Exception 101 means the requester has asked the server to switch protocols and the server is acknowledging that it will do so[1]. I think since you're using file://foo/bar/... you might need to toggle the isLocal flag for the $.ajax function [2], but honestly, I'm not sure.
[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Http_status_codes#1xx_Informational
[2] http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.ajax/
Below is a complete working example that pulls a JSON object from Twitter, so you should be able to copy/paste the entire thing into a file and run it in a browser and have it work. If your server is configured correctly and your .json files are in the document_root and have the appropriate permissions, you should be able to swap them out for the Twitter URL and have it work the same way...
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Super Rad Answer</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="my-form">
<select id="cellTypePicker">
<option value=''>No Value</option>
<option value="AG10803-DS12374">AG10803-DS12374</option>
</select>
</form>
</body>
<!-- Grab the latest verson of jQuery -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Wait until the page is fully loaded
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#cellTypePicker').change(function() {
// Grab the value of the select field
var name = $(this).val();
if (!name) {
// Make sure it's not null...
// This is preferred over using === because if name is
// anything but null, it will return fale
name = 'AG10803-DS12374';
}
// Right now I'm overwriting this to a resource that I KNOW
// will always work, unless Twitter is down.
//
// Make sure your files are in the right places with the
// right permissions...
var jsonUrl = "http://api.twitter.com/help/test";
$.ajax({
url: jsonUrl,
dataType: 'json',
success: function(response){
// JSON.stringify takes a JSON object and
// turns it into a string
//
// This is super helpful for debugging
alert(JSON.stringify( response ));
},
error: function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown){
alert("Error: " + textStatus + " | " + errorThrown + " | " + xhr);
}
});
});
});
</script>
</html>
You can use $.ajax() for this - or one of the shortcuts, e.g. $.getJSON():
$.getJSON('somefile', function(data) {
// here, data is javascript object represented by the json in somefile
});