Replace string in javascript - javascript

I have this string:
1<div>2</div><div>3</div><div>4</div>
if i replace the values
var descriptionVal = desc.replace('<div>', '-').replace('</div>', '-');
it will replace only the first div
1-2</div><div>3</div><div>4</div>
how to replace all div?

You have to use regular expressions to replace. You can use the replace function with global flag g. Checkout the following solution:
var descriptionVal = desc.replace(/<div>/g, '-').replace(/<\/div>/g, '-');
Working example:
var str = "1<div>2</div><div>3</div><div>4</div>";
str = str.replace(/<div>/g, '-').replace(/<\/div>/g, '-');
document.write(str);
With a simple string replace, like your example, only the first occurance of each replace function will be replaced:
var str = "1<div>2</div><div>3</div><div>4</div>";
str = str.replace('<div>', '-').replace('</div>', '-');
document.write(str);

Related

Remove part of the string before the FIRST dot with js

I have the next problem. I need to remove a part of the string before the first dot in it. I've tried to use split function:
var str = "P001.M003.PO888393";
str = str.split(".").pop();
But the result of str is "PO888393".
I need to remove only the part before the first dot. I want next result: "M003.PO888393".
Someone knows how can I do this? Thanks!
One solution that I can come up with is finding the index of the first period and then extracting the rest of the string from that index+1 using the substring method.
let str = "P001.M003.PO888393";
str = str.substring(str.indexOf('.')+1);
console.log(str)
You can use split and splice function to remove the first entry and use join function to merge the other two strings again as follows:
str = str.split('.').splice(1).join('.');
Result is
M003.PO888393
var str = "P001.M003.PO888393";
str = str.split('.').splice(1).join('.');
console.log(str);
You could use a regular expression with .replace() to match everything from the start of your string up until the first dot ., and replace that with an empty string.
var str = "P001.M003.PO888393";
var res = str.replace(/^[^\.]*\./, '');
console.log(res);
Regex explanation:
^ Match the beginning of the string
[^\.]* match zero or more (*) characters that are not a . character.
\. match a . character
Using these combined matches the first characters in the string include the first ., and replaces it with an empty string ''.
calling replace on the string with regex /^\w+\./g will do it:
let re = /^\w+\./g
let result = "P001.M003.PO888393".replace(re,'')
console.log(result)
where:
\w is word character
+ means one or more times
\. literally .
many way to achieve that:
by using slice function:
let str = "P001.M003.PO888393";
str = str.slice(str.indexOf('.') + 1);
by using substring function
let str = "P001.M003.PO888393";
str = str.substring(str.indexOf('.') + 1);
by using substr function
let str = "P001.M003.PO888393";
str = str.substr(str.indexOf('.') + 1);
and ...

Regex remove all string start with special character

I have a string look like:
var str = https://sharengay.com/movie13.m3u8?pid=144.21.112.0&tcp=none
I want to remove at start ?pid= to end. The result look like:
var str = https://sharengay.com/movie13.m3u8
I tried to:
str = str.replace(/^(?:?pid=)+/g, "");
But it show error like:
Invalid regular expression: /^(?:?pid=)+/: Nothing to repeat
If you really want to do this at the string level with regex, it's simply replacing /\?pid=.*$/ with "":
str = str.replace(/\?pid=.*$/, "");
That matches ?pid= and everything that follows it (.*) through the end of the string ($).
Live Example:
var str = "https://sharengay.com/movie13.m3u8?pid=144.21.112.0&tcp=none";
str = str.replace(/\?pid=.*$/, "");
console.log(str);
You can use split
var str = "https://sharengay.com/movie13.m3u8?pid=144.21.112.0&tcp=none"
var result = str.split("?pid=")[0];
console.log(result);
You can simply use split(), which i think is simple and easy.
var str = "https://sharengay.com/movie13.m3u8?pid=144.21.112.0&tcp=none";
str = str.split("?pid");
console.log(str[0]);
You may create a URL object and concatenate the origin and the pathname:
var str = "https://sharengay.com/movie13.m3u8?pid=144.21.112.0&tcp=none";
var url = new URL(str);
console.log(url.origin + url.pathname);
You have to escape the ? and if you want to remove everything from that point you also need a .+:
str = str.replace(/\?pid=.+$/, "")
You can use split function to get only url without query string.
Here is the example.
var str = 'https://sharengay.com/movie13.m3u8?pid=144.21.112.0&tcp=none';
var data = str.split("?");
alert(data[0]);

How to replace two characters at the same time with js?

Below is my code.
var str = 'test//123_456';
var new_str = str .replace(/\//g, '').replace(/_/g, '');
console.log(new_str);
It will print test123456 on the screen.
My question is how to do it in same regular express? not replace string twice.
Thanks.
Use character class in the regex to match any character in the collection. Although use repetition (+, 1 or more) for replacing // in a single match.
var new_str = str .replace(/[/_]+/g, '');
var str = 'test//123_456';
var new_str = str.replace(/[/_]+/g, '');
console.log(new_str);
FYI : Inside the character class, there is no need to escape the forward slash(in case of Javascript RegExp).
Use the regex to match the list of character by using regex character class.
var str = "test//123_456";
var nstr = str.replace(/[\/_]/g, '');

Replace multiple occurences of a comment with javascript

I want to replace multiple occurences of comment and try like below
JsFiddle
Code:
var str = '<!--#test--><!--#test1-->'
str = str.replace('<!--/g', '').replace('-->/g', '');
alert(str)
Your problem is that you're trying to use a string instead of a regular expression. For example, this works.
var str = '<!--#test-->'
str = str.replace(/<!--/g, '').replace(/-->/g, '');
alert(str)
Plain regex commands need to be inside //.
Also, use the
Disjunction; Alternative | (pipe character)
str = str.replace(/<!--|-->/g, ''); // #test#test1

Regular Expression in JS

How do you trim all of the text after a comma using JS?
I have: string = Doyletown, PA
I want: string = Doyletown
var str = 'Doyletown, PA';
var newstr=str.substring(0,str.indexOf(',')) || str;
I added the || str to handle a scenario where the string has no comma
How about a split:
var string = 'Doyletown, PA';
var parts = string.split(',');
if (parts.length > 0) {
var result = parts[0];
alert(result); // alerts Doyletown
}
using regular expression it will be like:
var str = "Doyletown, PA"
var matches = str.match(/^([^,]+)/);
alert(matches[1]);
jsFiddle
btw: I would also prefer .split() method
Or more generally (getting all the words in a comma separated list):
//Gets all the words/sentences in a comma separated list and trims these words/sentences to get rid of outer spaces and other whitespace.
var matches = str.match(/[^,\s]+[^,]*[^,\s]+/g);
Try this:
str = str.replace(/,.*/, '');
Or play with this jsfiddle

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