How can I change the value of a js variable in a PHP foreach loop?
The js needs to be external.
This is a piece of the index.php here I want to get the output $prozent in the javascript, I don't know how to get a PHP variable to execute a js every time in a loop, the js is a chart. I get the chart in the loop in the echo'<div class="chart-wrapper"> with a this chart js.
<?php
$sql = //SQL query
$res = mysql_query($sql);
$i = 0;
$survey = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($res)) {
$survey[$i]['label'] = $row['Label'];
$i++;
}
foreach ($survey as $survey) {
echo '<div class="col-md-4">';
echo '<div class="front face">';
echo "<h3> ".$survey['label']."<br>";
$sql = //SQL Query
$res = mysql_query($sql) ;
$sql = //SQL Query
$resSum = mysql_query($sql) ;
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($resSum)) {
$survey['ausgabe'] = $row['sum(a.answer)'];
}
$anzahlreihen = mysql_num_rows($res);
if ($anzahlreihen > 0) {
$prozent = $anzahlreihen * $survey['ausgabe'];
//bunch of ifelse statements
//This is the variable i want to get in the js
echo (round( $prozent, 2));
echo '</font>';
}
}
echo '</div>';
echo '<div class="back face center">';
echo'<div class="chart-wrapper">
}
There are two ways PHP and Javascript can interact.
Use AJAX to request a PHP script which returns JSON or have PHP output the following example HTML;
<script type="text/javascript">
var variable = value;
</script>
Related
I'm having a hard time getting the value of a specific variable in php to use in js. This is my code in php:
<?php
require("connection.php");
$sql_cmd = "SELECT * FROM tbstatus";
$stmt = $con->prepare($sql_cmd);
$stmt->execute();
echo "<h2>STATUS OF THE BABY</h2>";
while ($result = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
echo "<h4>" . $result['status'] . "</h4>";
}
?>
I want to get the value of this ($result['status']) and pass it on the variable pos in js. This is my js code:
setInterval(function() {
$("#position").load('refresh.php');
notif();
}, 1000);
function notif() {
var pos = $('PHP VARIABLE HERE').val();
alert(pos);
}
Thanks for your help.
The easiest way is to output it to javascript directly:
?>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.MY_PHP_VAR = <?php echo json_encode($myPhpVar); ?>;
</script>
...
window.MY_PHP_VAR now contains your php variable
if your javascript code is on same page where the result is comming then you can use this
var pos = `<?php echo $result['status'] ?>`;
var pos = `<?= $result['status'] ?>`;
===============
// refresh.php
===============
<?php
require("connection.php");
$sql_cmd = "SELECT * FROM tbstatus";
$stmt = $con->prepare($sql_cmd);
$stmt->execute();
echo "<h2>STATUS OF THE BABY</h2>";
while ($result = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
echo "<h4>" . $result['status'] . "</h4>";
echo "<script> alert('". $result['status'] ."'); </script>";
/* If the $result['status'] is 'success' the above line will be converted to:
echo "<script> alert('success'); </script>";
*/
}
?>
so, every time the refresh.php loads, the script is going to get executed.
However, I suggest you to assign a id or class attribute to your h4 where you are echoing your status and access the value using the selectors in the javascript.
you could try giving an id or class to the status.
then in JavaScript you could then get the value of the id or class.
PHP
<?php
require("connection.php");
$sql_cmd = "SELECT * FROM tbstatus";
$stmt = $con->prepare($sql_cmd);
$stmt->execute();
echo "<h2>STATUS OF THE BABY</h2>";
while ($result = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
echo '<h4> <span class="status">' . $result['status'] . '</span></h4>';
}
?>
JavaScript
var oldStatus = '';
setInterval(function() {
$("#position").load('refresh.php');
notif();
}, 1000);
function notif() {
// note that since we used a class, you will get the value of the first element only.
var pos = $('.status').text(); // use .text() instead of .val()
if (pos.toLowerCase() == 'out' && pos != oldStatus){
oldStatus = pos;
alert(pos);
}
}
I have a button called rename that when pushed, executes in jQuery a rename.php file. Inside that php file the program selects data from a mysql, creates an array with that data, and processes an array in to json_encode($array);. How can I then get that json encoded array and echo it out into javascript?
I'm trying to echo the array out so that javascript displays my images src's.
This is my second line of ajax so I just wrote the javascript out as if it were php because I'm not sure of the commands or structure in js.
$.ajax
(
{
url:"test4.php",
type: "GET",
data: $('form').serialize(),
success:function(result)
{
/*alert(result);*/
document.getElementById("images_to_rename").innerHTML = foreach(jArray as array_values)
{
"<img src=\""array_values['original_path']"/"array_values['media']"/>";
}
}
}
);
and my jQuery php file:
<?php
include 'db/mysqli_connect.php';
$username = "slick";
if(empty($_GET['image_name']))
{
echo '<div class="refto" id="refto">image_name is empty</div>';
}
else
{
echo '<div class="refto" id="refto">image_name is not empty</div>';
foreach($_GET['image_name'] as $rowid_rename)
{
//echo '<br><p class="colourful">rowid_refto: '.$rowid_refto.'</p><br>';
$active = 1;
$command = "Rename";
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("UPDATE ".$username." SET active=?, command=? WHERE rowid=?");
$stmt->bind_param("isi", $active, $command, $rowid_rename);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->close();
}
//go to database, get parameters of sort
$command = "Rename";
$active = 1;
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT original_path, media FROM " . $username . " WHERE active=? and command=?");
$stmt->bind_param("is", $active, $command);
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
$arri[] = $row;
}
foreach($arri as $rows) //put them into workable variables
{
$rowt = $rows['original_path'];
$rowy = $rows['media'];
//echo 'rows[\'original_path\'] = '.$rows['original_path'].''.$rows['media'].'';
}
$stmt->close();
echo json_encode($arri);
?>
<script type="text/javascript">
var jArray= <?php echo json_encode($arri); ?>;
</script>
<?php
}
echo "something2";
?>
My PHP file is a jQuery url:"test4.php", type: "GET", and is not the main file. The main file is called main.php and the test4.php is something that's called in jQuery when the user clicks on rename.
Somebody suggested console log so here's what chrome says:
<div class="refto" id="refto">image_name is not empty</div>[{"original_path":"Downloads","media":"shorter.jpg"},{"original_path":"Album 2","media":"balls.jpg"}] <script type="text/javascript">
var jArray= [{"original_path":"Downloads","media":"shorter.jpg"},{"original_path":"Album 2","media":"balls.jpg"}];
</script>
something2
Your ajax php file isn't render in browser, then the variable jArray is undefined. With your case, let return php file to json and you can get it as variable in result.
<?php
include 'db/mysqli_connect.php';
$username = "slick";
if (empty($_GET['image_name'])) {
//echo '<div class="refto" id="refto">image_name is empty</div>';
} else {
//echo '<div class="refto" id="refto">image_name is not empty</div>';
foreach ($_GET['image_name'] as $rowid_rename) {
//echo '<br><p class="colourful">rowid_refto: '.$rowid_refto.'</p><br>';
$active = 1;
$command = "Rename";
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("UPDATE " . $username . " SET active=?, command=? WHERE rowid=?");
$stmt->bind_param("isi", $active, $command, $rowid_rename);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->close();
}
//go to database, get parameters of sort
$command = "Rename";
$active = 1;
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT original_path, media FROM " . $username . " WHERE active=? and command=?");
$stmt->bind_param("is", $active, $command);
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
$arri[] = $row;
}
foreach ($arri as $rows) { //put them into workable variables
$rowt = $rows['original_path'];
$rowy = $rows['media'];
//echo 'rows[\'original_path\'] = '.$rows['original_path'].''.$rows['media'].'';
}
$stmt->close();
echo json_encode($arri);
//stop render here
die();
}
?>
php file need return only json string. Then we'll get result as json variable in javascript.
And Js:
$.ajax
(
{
url:"test4.php",
type: "GET",
data: $('form').serialize(),
success:function(result)
{
var jArray = JSON.parse(result);
/*alert(result);*/
var txt = "";
jArray.forEach(function(array_values){
txt += `<img src=\""array_values.original_path."/"array_values.media"/>`;
})
document.getElementById("images_to_rename").innerHTML = txt;
}
}
);
I'm making a quiz website, for that questions and answers will be fetched from database and using PHP and MySQL.
I've stored the options in one single column using JSON.(Stored as string array) Question is displaying correctly but options couldn't; I've written them in similar manner.
quiz.php
echo '
<div id="ques_block">
<br>
<p id="ques"></p>
';
for($i=0; $i<$_SESSION["opt_size"]; $i++)
echo '<p class="opt" id="opt'.$i.'"></p>';
echo '
<div id="nav-for"><img src="next.png" alt="Next =>"></div>
</div>
';
next.php will be called using AJAX when NEXT is clicked.
next.php
$sql = "SELECT QUESTION, ANSWER, OPTIONS FROM user_quiz WHERE CUST_NO=$cust_no AND QUES_NO=$new_ques_no;";
$res = mysqli_query($conn, $sql) or die("bad Query: $sql");
if(mysqli_num_rows($res)==0)
echo "END";
else
{
$row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($res);
$ques = $row["QUESTION"];
$opts = $row["OPTIONS"];
$opt = json_decode($opts);
$resRows = sizeof($opt);
echo '
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("ques").innerHTML="'.$ques.'";
</script>
';
for($i=0; $i<$resRows; $i++)
echo '<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("opt'.$i.'").innerHTML = "'.$opt[$i].'";
</script>
';
}
Edited:
#ADyson I'll try your method, Thanks,
BTW This is AJAX code as requested:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#nav-for").click(function(){
$.post("nextQues.php",
{custNo: $("#custNo").val(), quesNo: $("#quesNo").val()},
function(data){
$("#ques").html(data);
}
);
});
});
Recently I have been assigned a group project for a college class and I will need to query a customers name from a database and then print out the rest of the row in form fields. I have the select menu working correctly and it will print to the form field. However, the problem occurring is the query results will only show the last row in the MYSQL table I selected. Any help here would be greatly appreciated. I have been spinning my wheels for a few days on this issue. I am only a beginner coder, so it might be a little messy.
Thanks,
Connection.PHP File
<?php
function Connect()
{
$dbhost = "localhost";
$dbuser = "root";
$dbpass = "";
$dbname = "medley";
// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass, $dbname) or die($conn->connect_error);
return $conn;
}
?>
My Query Page
<?php
require 'connection.php';
$conn = Connect();
$sql = "SELECT * FROM cust_info";
$result = $conn->query($sql);
echo "<select id='firstName' name='firstname' onchange=populatesecondbox()>";
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result)) {
echo "<option value='" . $row['F_Name'] . "', '" . $row['L_Name'] . "'> " . $row['F_Name'] . " " . $row['L_Name'] . "</option>";
$pphone = $row['P_Phone'];
}
echo "</select>";
?>
<input id="secondinputbox" type="text" />
<script type="text/javascript">
function populatesecondbox(val) {
var dropdown = document.getElementById("firstName");
var pphone = document.getElementById("secondinputbox");
var secondfname = document.getElementById("thirdinputbox");
var str = "<?php echo $pphone ?>";
var sfname = "<?php echo $sfname ?>";
pphone.value = str;
secondfname.value = sfname;
}
</script>
Instead of using
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($result)
on line 10, use
$row = $result->fetch_assoc()
or
$row = $result->fetch_array()
The difference between fetch_assoc and fetch_array is that fetch_array contains both numeric indices and named indices. For example echo $row[0] will output as same as echo $row['id']. Whereas, fetch_assoc only contains named indices.
Based on the provided loop statement
$pphone = $row['P_Phone'];
$pphone is getting assigned to the last row on termination of the loop because each iteration is overriding $pphone with the current row until at which point in the loop $pphone gets the last value.
Instead of using
$pphone = $row['P_Phone'];
Try the following in the loop.
$pphone[] = $row['P_Phone'];
Your concatenated phones should be provided after the loop.
$pphones = "['".join("','" , $pphone)."']";
In your js script tag just get $pphones as a string;
var pphones = <?php echo $pphones; ?>;
ddl = document.getElementById('firstname');
pphone.value = pphones[ddl.selectedIndex];
I am working on a project that requires create hundreds of variables in javascript with PHP values. I can write each one line by line like so:
var M1 = <?php echo json_encode($$mn[0]); ?>;
var M2 = <?php echo json_encode($$mn[1]); ?>;
var M3 = <?php echo json_encode($$mn[2]); ?>;
As I said there are hundreds of these though and if it is possible to do in a loop I would be very interested in learning. I have searched all over and can't find a direct answer. It may very well be that this is not possible. I am new to coding and still learning what certain code can and cannot do.
Any insight or direction on this topic would be greatly appreciated!
If this is not an option is it possible to use an array index for the javascript variable name? I have created an array for the JS and PHP. The PHP works fine above but if I try to use an array index for the JS like below, it breaks:
var mcirc[0] = <?php echo json_encode($$mn[0]); ?>;
I have output the array and the values are coming up correctly but when I run this I get the message:
[object HTMLDivElement]
instead of the actually value that should show up.
UPDATE
$mn array:
for ($m1 = 1; $m1 < 6; $m1++) {
$mn[] = 'M'.$m1;
}
UPDATE
Select SQL creating array:
$sqlMC = "SELECT * FROM tblmaincircles";
$result = $conn->query($sqlMC);
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
$$row["mcID"]= $row["mcName"];
}
The array for mcID looks like this:
M1 = "text1"
M2 = "text2"
M3 = "text3"
M4 = "text4"
M5 = "text5"
UPDATE
end result desired:
var M1 = "text1";
var M2 = "text2";
var M3 = "text3";
var M4 = "text4";
var M5 = "text5";
Where "text1, ...2, ...3, ...4, ...5" are coming from the MySQL database.
UPDATE
Here is the final code that got this working:
$sqlMC = "SELECT mcID, mcName FROM tblmaincircles";
$result = $conn->query($sqlMC);
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
$mcID[] = $row["mcID"];
$mcName[] = $row["mcName"];
}
<?php for ($m1 = 0; $m1 <5; $m1++) { ?>
var <?php echo $mcID[$m1]; ?> = <?php echo json_encode($mcName[$m1]); ?>;
<?php } ?>
Simply put JSON into variable
var json = <?php echo json_encode($$mn); ?>;
And then process the JSON way you want:
eg.
var json=[{key:someValue},
{key:someValue2},
{key:someValue3}
];
json.forEach(function(a){
console.log(a.key);
})
First in your query part, declare a variable to hold the result that you want. I'm assuming the M1 is mcID in your table and text1 is the mcName. For example:
$sqlMC = "SELECT * FROM tblmaincircles";
$result = $conn->query($sqlMC);
$mac = [];//or $mac = array(); Depends on your PHP version.
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
$mac[$row["mcID"]] = $row["mcName"];
}
And then, iterate through the $mac array with foreach loop. I'm assuming you are using PHP codes within HTML. The $key will be the mcID and the $value will be the mcName.
//php tag for the foreach opening
<?php foreach ($mac as $key => $value) { ?>
var <?php echo $key; ?> = <?php echo "'$value';"; ?>
//php tag for the foreach closing
<?php } ?>
OR, if you want to use javascript associative array.
var macJs = {};
<?php foreach ($mac as $key => $value) { ?>
macJs.<?php echo $key; ?> = <?php echo "'$value';"; ?>
<?php } ?>
And you can access the element like this in javascript macJs.M1.
You should use JSON to 'export' your objects/array through different languages, in that case:
var json = '<?= json_encode($your_array); ?>';
After this you can parse this Json, what should return your array:
var your_array = JSON.parse(json);