I am trying to create a line graph using D3. The data for the graph is stored in an XML file like this:
XML Code:
<record>
<date_value>1376092800000</date_value>
</record>
JavaScript Code:
var record=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("record");
// Set the dimensions of the canvas / graph
var margin = {top: 30, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Parse the date / time
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%d-%b-%y").parse;
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
// Define the axes
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(x)
.orient("bottom").ticks(5);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(y)
.orient("left").ticks(5);
// Define the line
var valueline = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.close); });
// Adds the svg canvas
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Get the data
d3.xml("values.xml", "application/xml", function(data) {
for(var d = 0; d < record.length; d++){
d.date = parseDate(record[d].getElementsByTagName("date_value")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue);
d.close += 1;
};
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.close; })]);
// Add the valueline path.
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", valueline(data));
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
});
I'm having trouble with the part where I get the data. The x value is the date value and the y value should be increased by one each time. With the current code I have no errors, but only the y axis is showing with no data. I would appreciate any suggestions. Thanks!
Related
I have some D3 javascript that works just fine. Here is the code if it helps. The trouble is, it loads in place of the javascript, which means I have to put the javascript in the right place in the HTML to position the graph.
what I want to be able to do is have this:
<div class="graph"></div>
and have the javascript inject the graph into that div.
Can anyone pleasse help me understand how to do this.
<!-- load the d3.js library -->
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
// Set the dimensions of the canvas / graph
var margin = {top: 30, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Parse the date / time
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%d-%b-%y").parse;
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
// Define the axes
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(x)
.orient("bottom").ticks(5);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(y)
.orient("left").ticks(5);
// Define the line
var valueline = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.close); });
// Adds the svg canvas
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Get the data
d3.csv("test3.csv", function(error, data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
d.close = +d.close;
});
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.close; })]);
// Add the valueline path.
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", valueline(data));
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
});
var inter = setInterval(function() {
updateData();
}, 5000);
// ** Update data section (Called from the onclick)
function updateData() {
// Get the data again
d3.csv("test3.csv", function(error, data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
d.close = +d.close;
});
// Scale the range of the data again
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.close; })]);
// Select the section we want to apply our changes to
var svg = d3.select("body").transition();
// Make the changes
svg.select(".line") // change the line
.duration(750)
.attr("d", valueline(data));
svg.select(".x.axis") // change the x axis
.duration(750)
.call(xAxis);
svg.select(".y.axis") // change the y axis
.duration(750)
.call(yAxis);
});
}
</script>
This line:
d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
is telling d3 to append the svg to the body of the DOM. Try:
d3.select(".graph")
.append("svg")
Which finds your div by class name and appends the svg to that.
I'm trying to create a D3 line chart using data from an array. I am getting the data from the database but I can't seem to get the path lines to populate. I don't get any errors in the console so I'm a little confused on what I'm doing wrong. I'm still new to D3.
Here is my code:
//set dimensions
var margin = {top:30, right:20, bottom:30, left:50},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//parse date/time
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%Y-%b-%d").parse;
//set ranges
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
//define axes
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(x)
.orient("bottom").ticks(10);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(y)
.orient("left").ticks(10);
//define the line
var volumesLine = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) {return x(parseDate(d.MonthStartDate));})
.y(function(d) {return y(d.Volumes);});
//get data from database
var data = {MonthStartDate: [errorData[1]["MonthStartDate"]], Volumes: [errorData[1]["Volume"]], VolumeId: [errorData[1]["VolumeId"]]};
console.log(data);
//nest data by volume id
data = d3.nest()
.key(function(d){ return d.VolumeId; })
.entries(data);
data.forEach(function(d) {
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", volumesLine(d.values));
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d){ return d.MonthStartDate; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d){ return d.Volumes; })]);
//add the svg to canvas
var svg = d3.select("#volumeChart")
//.datum(data)
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
//add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
//add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
//create path
svg.append("path")
.datum(data)
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", volumesLine);
I'm using angularjs to get data from facebook
I have written following code.
At the backend,it is giving proper output but for $scope.chart variable but at the front end when I log the data it is showing date:null.I'm uploading images for resprctive data.Backend Data Imagefrontend data showing date Null
<script>
function mychart(){
var dom_el = document.querySelector('[ng-controller="myCtrl"]');
var ng_el = angular.element(dom_el);
var ng_el_scope = ng_el.scope();
var data = ng_el_scope.chart;
//var data = chart;
console.log(data);
// Set the dimensions of the canvas / graph
var margin = {top: 30, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Parse the date / time
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%d-%b-%y").parse;
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
// Define the axes
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(x)
.orient("bottom").ticks(5);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(y)
.orient("left").ticks(5);
// Define the line
var valueline = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.close); });
// Adds the svg canvas
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Get the data
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
d.close = +d.close;
});
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.close; })]);
// Add the valueline path.
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", valueline(data));
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
}
</script>
Here is my entire JS code, I'm really just getting started based on some example.
I would like to be able to catch a click event, wether on the whole drawing, wether on the chart line and get y value for it.
onMouseOver and onMouseOut work as intended for now.
Thank you.
//Example may be interesting: http://bl.ocks.org/byrongibson/5232838
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%d-%b-%y").parse;
var svg, d3, x, y, valueline, xAxis, yAxis, width, height;
function CreateSvg()
{
// Set the dimensions of the canvas / graph
var margin = {top: 30, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50};
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right;
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Set the ranges
x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
// Define the axes
xAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(x)
.orient("bottom").ticks(5);
yAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(y)
.orient("left").ticks(5);
// Define the line
valueline = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.close); });
//var rect = d3.selectAll("rect");
// Adds the svg canvas
svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")").on("click", click)
;
}
function GetData(data)
{
data.forEach(function(d)
{
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
d.close = +d.close;
});
data.reverse();
data.push({date:parseDate('3-May-12'), close:Math.random() * 1200});
data.push({date:parseDate('4-May-12'), close:Math.random() * 1200});
data.reverse();
return data;
}
function Draw()
{
d3.csv("data.csv", function(error, data) {
data = GetData(data);
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.close; })]);
svg.text("");
// Add the valueline path.
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", valueline(data))
.on("mouseover", onMouseOver)
.on("mouseout", onMouseOut)
.on("click", click)
;
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
});
}
function click() {
alert("onclick");
}
function onMouseOver(){
alert("mouseOver");
};
function onMouseOut(){
alert("mouseOut");
};
CreateSvg();
Draw();
Draw();
I currently have a web app which adds a new d3 chart to the page upon every click of submit (after defining parameters). What I'd like to do is add the newest chart above the others and push the older ones down to allow space. It tried changing the svg append to prepend but it's obviously not going to be that simple!
Here's my script;
function chartGenerator(file_location)
{
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S").parse;
var x = d3.time.scale()
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var line = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.close); });
var svg = d3.select("body").prepend("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.csv("{% static 'dgconnection/data.csv' %}", function(error, data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
d.close = +d.close;
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.close; }));
svg.prepend("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.predend("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.prepend("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Value");
svg.prepend("path")
.datum(data)
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", line);
});
}
You can prepend elements to existing elements in D3, but the function isn't called prepend(), but insert() and takes two arguments. The first is, like for .append(), the name of the element to insert. The second is a selector. The new element will be inserted before the element that matches the selector.
In your case, the only code you need to change is this:
var svg = d3.select("body").insert("svg", "svg")