javascript string remove white spaces and hyphens - javascript

I would like to remove white spaces and hyphens from a given string.
var string = "john-doe alejnadro";
var new_string = string.replace(/-\s/g,"")
Doesn't work, but this next line works for me:
var new_string = string.replace(/-/g,"").replace(/ /g, "")
How do I do it in one go ?

Use alternation:
var new_string = string.replace(/-|\s/g,"");
a|b will match either a or b, so this matches both hyphens and whitespace.
Example:
> "hyphen-containing string".replace(/-|\s/g,"")
'hyphencontainingstring'

You have to use:
var new_string = string.replace(/[-\s]/g,"")
/-\s/ means hyphen followed by white space.

Use This for Hyphens
var str="185-51-671";
var newStr = str.replace(/-/g, "");
White Space
var Actuly = newStr.trim();

Related

Replace function in Js to replace periods and comma into one hypen

I need help in javascript where the word entered can be replaced as:
Input - A.. BC
Output - A-BC
the code that i have tried is:
var text = 'A.. BC';
new_text = text.replace(' ', '-') && text.replace('.','-');
console.log(new_text);
This is not working as it is giving me the output as:
A-. BC
I'd use a regular expression instead. Use a character set to match one or more dots, commas, or spaces, then replace with a dash:
const change = str => str.replace(/[., ]+/g, '-');
console.log(change('A.. BC'));
Use a charater set
var text = 'A.. BC';
new_text = text.replace(/[., ]+/g, '-');
console.log(new_text);
you can try replacing all non-alphabetical characters with a hyphen with regex:
const a = 'A.. BC';
const b = 'A ..BC';
// Find all non-word characters regex
const r = /[\W]+/g;
const hyphen = '-';
void console.log(a.replace(r, hyphen));
void console.log(b.replace(r, hyphen));
// A-BC
// A-BC

Replace # and \s from a string using JavaScript

I am trying to replace # and space from a string if it has these two characters.
This is for markdown previewer.
var t = document.getElementById("textbox");
var h1 = (t.value === "/#\s/") ? t.value.replace(/^[#\s]/, "") : t.value;
console.log(h1);
How do I solve this problem?
If you want to categorically strip all pounds signs and spaces, then you should be using:
//var t = document.getElementById("textbox");
var t = "Hello#World Goodbye";
t = t.replace(/[# ]/g, "");
console.log(t);
Note the character for space, is just space, not \s, which means all whitespace (including things like newlines and tabs).
Try
let h1 = textbox.value.replace(/#| /g, '');
console.log(h1);
<input id="textbox" value="H a v e Nice#Day###">

How to replace two characters at the same time with js?

Below is my code.
var str = 'test//123_456';
var new_str = str .replace(/\//g, '').replace(/_/g, '');
console.log(new_str);
It will print test123456 on the screen.
My question is how to do it in same regular express? not replace string twice.
Thanks.
Use character class in the regex to match any character in the collection. Although use repetition (+, 1 or more) for replacing // in a single match.
var new_str = str .replace(/[/_]+/g, '');
var str = 'test//123_456';
var new_str = str.replace(/[/_]+/g, '');
console.log(new_str);
FYI : Inside the character class, there is no need to escape the forward slash(in case of Javascript RegExp).
Use the regex to match the list of character by using regex character class.
var str = "test//123_456";
var nstr = str.replace(/[\/_]/g, '');

How do I delete all characters starting from a specific text on a string

The best way to explain this is by example. I'm using jQuery to do this.
Example I have a string
var str = "1.) Ben"
how can I dynamically omit the character 1.) including the space such that str === "Ben"
str can be dynamic such that order can increment from ones, tens, to hundreds.
E.G.
var str = "52.) Ken Bush"
or
var str = "182.) Hailey Quen"
Expected output
str === "Ken Bush"
or
str === "Hailey Quen"
Example
var str = "182.) Hailey Quen"
var test = str.split(') ');
test = test[1];
//output "Hailey Quen"
You can use regex replacement to get what you want.
var str = "182.) Hailey"
var newStr = str.replace(/^\d+\.\)\s*/, '')
// Hailey
var s = "1456.) Hard Spocker".replace(/^\d+\.\)\s*/, '')
// Hard Spocker
^ makes sure that the pattern is matched at the start of the string only
\d+ will match one or more digits.
\. will match the . with escaping
) is a symbol so we need to escape it using \ as \)
\s* will match one or more spaces.
You can learn about these symbols here.
Try using .substring() and .indexOf() as shown :-
var str = "182.) Hailey Quen"
alert(str.substring(str.indexOf(' ')))
DEMO
OR use .split() as shown :-
var str = "182.) Hailey Quen"
alert($.trim(str.split(')')[1]))
DEMO
You can do it regular expression,
var str = "52.) Ken".replace(/\d+\.\)\s/g,"");
console.log(str); //Ken
DEMO
If you have zero or more than zero spaces after the ) symbol then you can use *,
var str = "52.) Ken".replace(/\d+\.\)\s*/g,"");
console.log(str); //Ken
Dismantling regex used,
/ states regex left border
\d d states normal character d, if we want to make it match
numbers then we have to escape it with \
+ It states that one or more number should be there.
\. Again . is a metacharacter to match any valid character, so
escape it.
\) Parenthesis is also a metacharacter to close a group, escape
it.
\s* 12.) can be followed by zero or more spaces.
/ states regex right boundary.
g global flag, which used to do a search recursively.
You can do it like this
var testURL = "182.) Hailey Quen";
var output = testURL.substring(testURL.lastIndexOf(")") + 1).trim();
console.log(output);
*trim function will help to remove extra space if any.Hope it will help

Remove ALL white spaces from text

$("#topNav" + $("#breadCrumb2nd").text().replace(" ", "")).addClass("current");
This is a snippet from my code. I want to add a class to an ID after getting another ID's text property. The problem with this, is the ID holding the text I need, contains gaps between the letters.
I would like the white spaces removed. I have tried TRIM()and REPLACE() but this only partially works. The REPLACE() only removes the 1st space.
You have to tell replace() to repeat the regex:
.replace(/ /g,'')
The g character makes it a "global" match, meaning it repeats the search through the entire string. Read about this, and other RegEx modifiers available in JavaScript here.
If you want to match all whitespace, and not just the literal space character, use \s instead:
.replace(/\s/g,'')
You can also use .replaceAll if you're using a sufficiently recent version of JavaScript, but there's not really any reason to for your specific use case, since catching all whitespace requires a regex, and when using a regex with .replaceAll, it must be global, so you just end up with extra typing:
.replaceAll(/\s/g,'')
.replace(/\s+/, "")
Will replace the first whitespace only, this includes spaces, tabs and new lines.
To replace all whitespace in the string you need to use global mode
.replace(/\s/g, "")
Now you can use "replaceAll":
console.log(' a b c d e f g '.replaceAll(' ',''));
will print:
abcdefg
But not working in every possible browser:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/replaceAll
Regex for remove white space
\s+
var str = "Visit Microsoft!";
var res = str.replace(/\s+/g, "");
console.log(res);
or
[ ]+
var str = "Visit Microsoft!";
var res = str.replace(/[ ]+/g, "");
console.log(res);
Remove all white space at begin of string
^[ ]+
var str = " Visit Microsoft!";
var res = str.replace(/^[ ]+/g, "");
console.log(res);
remove all white space at end of string
[ ]+$
var str = "Visit Microsoft! ";
var res = str.replace(/[ ]+$/g, "");
console.log(res);
var mystring="fg gg";
console.log(mystring.replaceAll(' ',''))
** 100% working
use replace(/ +/g,'_'):
let text = "I love you"
text = text.replace( / +/g, '_') // replace with underscore ('_')
console.log(text) // I_love_you
Using String.prototype.replace with regex, as mentioned in the other answers, is certainly the best solution.
But, just for fun, you can also remove all whitespaces from a text by using String.prototype.split and String.prototype.join:
const text = ' a b c d e f g ';
const newText = text.split(/\s/).join('');
console.log(newText); // prints abcdefg
I don't understand why we need to use regex here when we can simply use replaceAll
let result = string.replaceAll(' ', '')
result will store string without spaces
let str = 'a big fat hen clock mouse '
console.log(str.split(' ').join(''))
// abigfathenclockmouse
Use string.replace(/\s/g,'')
This will solve the problem.
Happy Coding !!!
simple solution could be : just replace white space ask key value
val = val.replace(' ', '')
Use replace(/\s+/g,''),
for example:
const stripped = ' My String With A Lot Whitespace '.replace(/\s+/g, '')// 'MyStringWithALotWhitespace'
Well, we can also use that [^A-Za-z] with g flag for removing all the spaces in text. Where negated or complemente or ^. Show to the every character or range of character which is inside the brackets. And the about g is indicating that we search globally.
let str = "D S# D2m4a r k 23";
// We are only allowed the character in that range A-Za-z
str = str.replace(/[^A-Za-z]/g,""); // output:- DSDmark
console.log(str)
javascript - Remove ALL white spaces from text - Stack Overflow
Using .replace(/\s+/g,'') works fine;
Example:
this.slug = removeAccent(this.slug).replace(/\s+/g,'');
function RemoveAllSpaces(ToRemove)
{
let str = new String(ToRemove);
while(str.includes(" "))
{
str = str.replace(" ", "");
}
return str;
}

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