I am trying to run a very simple console.log("Hello world"); to see if everything is working with MS Code and live server but I cannot make it happen.
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title></title>
<scirpt src="index.js"></scirpt>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
then, the js code (index.js) which is on the same directory as .html:
JavaScript
function Person(name){
name;
sayHello=function(){
console.log("Hello"+name);
}
}
let m=new Person('Michael');
m.sayHello();
So, why don't I see any output on the console?
You have to attached the function (sayHello) as a property to Person. You also have misspelled the script as scirpt:
function Person(name){
this.name = name;
this.sayHello=function(){
console.log("Hello "+name);
}
}
let m=new Person('Michael');
m.sayHello();
<script src="index.js"></script>
The problem is with how you assign property to object, the way is to use this.key = value
function Person(name) {
this.name = name;
this.sayHello = function() {
console.log("Hello " + name);
}
}
let m = new Person('Michael');
m.sayHello();
Related
I want to call a function using eel that isn't available before the program runs.
With plain JS it works just fine, I need some workaround or something similar for TS.
Python file
import eel
eel.init('web', allowed_extensions=['.js', '.html'])
#eel.expose
def my_python_function():
print(2)
eel.start('index.html', mode='chrome', cmdline_args=['--kiosk'])
Html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<button id="myButton"></button>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/eel.js"></script>
<script type="module" src="js/index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Working JS
let button = document.getElementById("myButton");
button.onclick = buttonClicked;
function buttonClicked()
{
console.log("Clicked");
eel.my_python_function();
}
If I am not using TS in it's intended way I'm sorry, I'm a beginner in web dev.
The following code is what i tried in TS but didn't work
let button : HTMLElement | null= document.getElementById('myButton');
button?.addEventListener("click", buttonClicked)
function buttonClicked()
{
console.log("Clicked");
eel.my_python_function(); // Error here
}
I got it working by ignoring the error.
let button : HTMLElement | null= document.getElementById('myButton');
button?.addEventListener("click", buttonClicked)
function buttonClicked()
{
console.log("Clicked");
// #ts-ignore
eel.my_python_function();
}
I defined Class in my javascript file...I imported that file into html page:
<script type="module" src="./js/controller.js"></script>
How can I now acces to classes inside of that js file?
I want to have something like this (in my html file):
<script>
let app = null;
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
//Init app on DOM load
app = new MyApp();
});
</script>
But it doesn't work (I get Uncaught ReferenceError: MyApp is not defined)...If I include this DOMContentLoaded listener into end of my controller.js file, It works. But I lost reference to app variable this way (which I don't want)... Is there way to have reference to something defined in modules?
Most important reason why I want to have that reference is ability to access to my app object from google chrome console...
Thanks!
You can access your class in js file from html in the following way-
My Home.html file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='utf-8'>
<meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge'>
<title>Page Title</title>
<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1'>
<script type="module">
import { Car } from "./main.js";
let obj= null;
alert("Working! ");
obj = new Car("Mini", 2001);
obj.PrintDetails();
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
let obj2 = new Car("Merc", 2010);
obj2.PrintDetails();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1> Lets try something <br></h1>
</body>
</html>
My main.js file:
export class Car {
constructor(name, year) {
this.name = name;
this.year = year;
}
PrintDetails() {
console.log(" Name = "+ this.name);
console.log(" year = "+ this.year);
}
}
I have this javascript code that shows the current status of notification permission:
main.js
var $status = document.getElementById('status');
if ('Notification' in window) {
$status.innerText = Notification.permission;
}
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Current permission status is
<b id="status">unavailable</b>
</p>
<script src="/scripts/main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
If I write the same code in a typescript file I am getting this error:
main.ts
var $status = document.getElementById('status');
if ('Notification' in window) {
$status.innerText = Notification.permission;
}
ERROR - Notification.permission
MESSAGE - Property 'permission' not exists on type
'new(title: string, options?: NotificationOptions): Notification;
prototype: Notification;
requestPermission(callback?: NotificationPermissionCallback):
Promise<string>;'
How to ignore this error?
Try casting Notification to the any type to avoid transpiler errors.
if ('Notification' in window) {
$status.innerText = (Notification as any).permission;
}
The other option is to include the Notification type's definition.
I am a newbie to JavaScript < 1 Week old
I wrote a very short HTML/JavaScript and got it to display on console.
Basically, I want to display the result of a function used as a variable inside the <p> tag of the HTML.
I got the script to display in the console.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var kilo = function(pound) {
return pound/2.2;
}
kilo (220);
console.log (kilo(220));
</script>
<script>
var kilog = function(pounds) {
return pounds/2.2;
}
console.log (kilog(440));
</script>
<p id="Kilograms"><!--I want the result here--></p>
</body>
</html>
How do I get the result of the function as a variable i.e var kilo (pounds)... to display in the p tag with id Kilograms?
Script shold be after BODY code, or you should add document ready event listener. So, try this solution:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
<p id="Kilograms"><!--I want the result here--></p>
</body>
<script>
var kilo = function(pound) {
return pound/2.2;
}
kilo (220);
console.log (kilo(220));
var kilog = function(pounds) {
return pounds/2.2;
}
console.log (kilog(440));
document.getElementById("Kilograms").innerHTML = kilog(440);
</script>
</html>
Example in JSBin: https://jsbin.com/pacovasuve/edit?html,output
You can try this in your js code.
document.getElementById("Kilograms").innerHTML="write whatever you want here";
Try this
var p = document.getElementById('Kilograms');
p.innerHtml = 'any text';
// OR
p.innerHtml = kilog(440);
I have two scripts and I need to use script1 function in script2. Whats the best way to do it and Is there any simplification using prototype to access function in more scripts. I am using jquery.
script1
$(function(){
function process(){
// some code
}
})
script2
$(function(){
// I would like to use the process function here
}
Sample.html
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE> New Document </TITLE>
<META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="EditPlus">
<META NAME="Author" CONTENT="">
<META NAME="Keywords" CONTENT="">
<META NAME="Description" CONTENT="">
</HEAD>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="Script1.js" ></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="Script2.js" ></script>
<script>
</script>
<BODY onload='calling();'>
</BODY>
</HTML>
Scrip1.jc
function call(){
alert("Hi i am called from script2");
}
Scrip2.js
function calling(){
call();
}
Hope this help you.
You can use javascript functions as variables. So just reread your question about the same stuff about variables - Unable to access variable
So just do so your function will be available from global scope.
Just move the function declaration outside the ready event handler, that will make it globally available.
Another idea: use objects:
var Ob = {
process: function(callback) {
callback();
}
}
script1
$(function(){
Ob.process(function(){
... // code
});
});
script 2 (do same)
$(function(){
Ob.process(function(){
... //another code
});
});
If you are using same process function (means same body content, make same thing in both script) then
var Ob = {
process: function() {
...//put code
}
}
script1
$(function(){
Ob.process();
});
script 2 (do same)
$(function(){
Ob.process();
});